2ND QUARTER EXAM

72問 • 1年前

問題一覧

This is done so that you can tailor-fit your speech content and delivery to your audience

Audience Profile

Defined as all aspects of your writing that help the reader move smoothly from one sentence to the next, and from one paragraph to another

Logical Organization

The most crucial part of the speech

Introduction

The core part of the speech

Body

The summarizer of the speech

Conclusion

According to Wrench (2012), a good ________ serves five functions

Introduction

Among the five functions of a good introduction which one is not?

It should summarize the whole topic

According to Flores (2016), ____ is presented using methods of organizations

Body

The followings is the using of methods of organizations except one

Persuasive order

According to Tandoc (2016), the conclusion has to be written using different strategies

Conclusion

Choose all the correct strategies in writing a conclusion

Present a summary, Repeat the key ideas presented, Repeat the central idea for emphasis, Go back to the strategy used in the introduction, Signal end of your speech, End with an impact

According to (Gray-Grant, 2017), most experts say that the ideal lengths of speech is up to 20 minutes

Duration

According to Tandoc (2016), the following words should be avoided in a written speech

Word choice

The followings are the words that should be avoided in a written speech choose all the correct answer

Jargons or technical terms specific only for a group of people, Redundancy or excessive repetition of words, Language inappropriate for the audience, Language inappropriate for the ocassion

To prevent misunderstanding and misinterpretation between you and the audience. Good command of the language helps listeners understand you quickly.

Grammatical Correctness

It needs data to impart

Expository or Informative Speech

Needs specific data that will help the speaker in changing the minds of the Listeners and move them to action

Persuasive Speech

May or may not need data unless that data can be used in a humourous way

Entertainment Speech

Its purpose is to provide information history, theories, practical applications

Expository or Informative Speech

Its goal is to change the Listener's opinion, attitude, or belief regarding a certain topic by providing materials that can help convince the listener

Persuasive Speech

Designed primarily to amuse, engage, and captivate the audience. Its primary goal is to provide enjoyment and create a pleasant experience for the listeners

Entertainment Speech

- Formal Speech Context - Fully written out - Allows greater control of the wording of the speech

Manuscript Speech

The followings are the drawbacks in Manuscript Speech, choose all the correct answer

The Speaker tends to read without emotion, Lacking spontaneity, and may even sound boring, The speaker, never looks up from the manuscript being read, The speaker can lose his/her place in the Speech even while reading, The manuscript may be blown by the wind/fan/air conditioning unit, The formality of the language of the speech/manuscript often means the use of complex words, jargons, or technical language which are more often than not polysyllabic.

Fully memorized, every word, every phrase, every comma, and every period

Memorized Speech

The followings are the drawbacks in memorized speech

The speaker is forgetting lines when one is already delivering the speech, Lack of eye contact with the audience, Delivering the speech without any inflection, unless the contest has a good coach and had practiced to sound spontaneous

Delivered on short notice with little or no preparation. Sometimes called "Thinking on your feet"

Impromptu Speech

The followings are the advantages of impromptu speech choose all the correct answer

The Speech is delivered in a spontaneous manner and in a more conversational tone unlike manuscript speech, The speaker can adjust the speech and add or skip an idea without any problem, obvious gaps, or long pauses due to memory loss as in the memorized speech

The followings are the Drawbacks in impromptu speech, choose all the correct answer

The Speaker can just go on and on, and sometimes, with no point to make at all, The speaker may be so rattled and disorganized that the speech ends up with not much sense

A good outline which organizes the speaker thoughts and ideas

Extemporaneous Speech

The followings are the advantages of using Extemporaneous Speech choose the correct answer

The outline helps the speaker remember the particular order of points he/she wants to make, The outline allows the speaker to jump from one point, to another or even rearrange the order of the speech points should circumstances demand it without the audience knowing or noticing the change.

- Timely - Interesting to you as a speaker - New - Controversial as it encourages the audience - At the level of knowledge of both the side of the speaker and audience

Choosing the topic

- Demographic data - know the groups to which your audience belongs - find out how your audience feels about the topic - try to know how they feel about you as a speaker

Analyzing the audience

- Seeking all the available means for finding materials to support the speech

Sourcing the information

- sort of the information into categories: testimonies, opinions, and events. - Organize the speech itself

Outlining and Organizing the speech content

Choose all the correct different types of outlines

Chronological outline, Spatial/Geographical outline, Cause and effect outline

Explains a problem and suggest possible solution

Problem- solution outline

Divides the topic into subtopics

Topical outline

Choose the correct techniques for writing the speech

Writing the body of the speech first, Writing the conclusion first, Writing the introduction first

Pronouncing the words and speaking with clear diction

Articulation

Proper breathing techniques together with the correct molding of sounds

Articulation

The capability to adjust or manipulate the resonance and timbre of the vocal tone

Modulation

The ability to "own" the stage of the speaker being able to fill the space and project his/her personality to the audience

Stage presence

- Facial expressions, should change with the content of the speech - Should emphasize only certain points - Should allow the speaker to carry the speech around forward, and to the audience

Facial expressions, gestures, and movement

The ability to connect with the audience at a deeper level

Audience Rapport

It helps you discover the information that you can use to build connection between you and members of your audience.

Audience profile

number of students, age, sex, social status, religion

Demographic data

clubs or organizations, "barkadas" or circle of friends

Affiliations

Which type of outline is this? "Development of Ilocos Region from Martial Law to the Present"

Chronological outline

Which type of outline is this? "The Heritage Churches of Pampanga"

Spatial/Geographical outline

Which type of outline is this? "The Fish Kill in Laguna De Bay"

Cause and Effect outline

Which type of outline is this? "Cleaning Up Manila Bay"

Problem solution outline

Which type of outline is this? "Social Media Have Made Us Anti Social"

Topical outline

Historical/time approach

Chronological outline

Going from one place to another/from one direction to another

Spatial/Geographical outline

Involves a discussion of both cause and effect of an issue

Cause and effect outline

are plans, ways, or means of sharing information that are adopted to achieve a particular social, political, psychological, or linguistic purpose.

Communicative Strategies

The speaker tries to open a topic with the people he is talking to

Nomination

Used in constraining the reaction or response within a define set of categories

Restriction

used to establish and sustain a productive conversation. Turn taking taking is recognizing when and how to speak when it is one's turn.

Turn taking

Used in keeping the conversation going on by asking questions that requires a response from the listener

Topic control

Is a strategy that works best when there is a follow through so that a new topic continues to be discussed. One may also we effective conversational transitions to indicate a shift

Topic shifting

Refers to overcoming communication breakdown to send more comprehensive messages

Repair

It includes: Requesting clarification, not acknowledging the new situation, topic shifting, repeating, recasting

Repair

This strategy ends the interaction by using verbal and non verbal messages that the participants send to one another. Nonverbal may include a handshake or walking out.

Termination

Refers to the formality or informality of the language used and it is involves the choice of words and sentences or utterances are structured

Language form

is used when talking with professionals or persons in authority in a formal, official, or ceremonial, ocassion, situation, gathering or event

Formal language

is used without much consideration to rules of convention or etiquette

Informal language

Refers to the amount of time a conversation takes between and among communicators

Duration of interaction

Refers to the speech style used by the speaker suited to his/her relationship to the person with whom he/she is communicating.

Relationship of speaker

The speaker may be a person who gives information and additional knowledge to another person or an audience, someone who convinces others for a cause or an individual who provokes laughter for diversion and fun.

Role and responsibility of speaker

This inloves the content of the message. The message may be facts, opinion, feelings, order, suggestions, and question

Message

This refers to the manner of delivery involving verbal and non verbal cues made by the speaker.

Delivery

Quiz #1

tortoise kb · 22問 · 1年前

Quiz #1