M2: Isomerism

M2: Isomerism
20問 • 1年前
  • saoirse
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    This is an optical isomer which rotates the beam of polarized light.

    dextrorotatory

  • 2

    This is an optical isomer which rotates the beam of polarized light to the left.

    levorotatory

  • 3

    This is used to measure the optical rotation molecules in solution.

    polarimeter

  • 4

    The enantiomer with the OH group on the right (dextro) side of the chiral carbon farthest from the carbonyl group.

    d enantiomer

  • 5

    The enantiomer with the OH group on the left (levo) side of the chiral carbon farthest from the carbonyl group.

    l enantiomer

  • 6

    These are the most biologically active monosaccharides.

    d isomers

  • 7

    These are naturally occuring enantiomers.

    d enantiomers

  • 8

    These are unnaturally occuring enantiomers.

    l enantiomers

  • 9

    In this anomer, the OH is written below the anomeric carbon.

    alpha anomer

  • 10

    In this anomer, the OH is written above the anomeric carbon.

    beta anomer

  • 11

    Our body can only utilize those of this anomers except in some cases, which is why most sugars are of this anomer:

    alpha anomer

  • 12

    This places the anomeric carbon in C-1 and is obtained by cyclization of an aldehyde and an alcohol group.

    pyranose

  • 13

    This places the anomeric carbon is C-2 and is obtained by cyclization of a ketone and an alcohol group.

    furanose

  • 14

    This is the D-glucose in the liver by a specific enzyme.

    epimerase

  • 15

    These are two sugars which differs from one another only in the configuration around a single carbon atom.

    epimers

  • 16

    These are straight chain or open chain structures.

    fischer projection

  • 17

    These are ring or cyclic structures; hemiacetals or hemiketals.

    haworth projection

  • 18

    This is the product of the addition of an alcohol to the carbonyl group of an aldehyde.

    hemiacetal

  • 19

    This is the product of the addition of an alcohol to the carbonyl group of a ketone.

    hemiketal

  • 20

    These are projections of boat and chair structures.

    newman projection

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    This is an optical isomer which rotates the beam of polarized light.

    dextrorotatory

  • 2

    This is an optical isomer which rotates the beam of polarized light to the left.

    levorotatory

  • 3

    This is used to measure the optical rotation molecules in solution.

    polarimeter

  • 4

    The enantiomer with the OH group on the right (dextro) side of the chiral carbon farthest from the carbonyl group.

    d enantiomer

  • 5

    The enantiomer with the OH group on the left (levo) side of the chiral carbon farthest from the carbonyl group.

    l enantiomer

  • 6

    These are the most biologically active monosaccharides.

    d isomers

  • 7

    These are naturally occuring enantiomers.

    d enantiomers

  • 8

    These are unnaturally occuring enantiomers.

    l enantiomers

  • 9

    In this anomer, the OH is written below the anomeric carbon.

    alpha anomer

  • 10

    In this anomer, the OH is written above the anomeric carbon.

    beta anomer

  • 11

    Our body can only utilize those of this anomers except in some cases, which is why most sugars are of this anomer:

    alpha anomer

  • 12

    This places the anomeric carbon in C-1 and is obtained by cyclization of an aldehyde and an alcohol group.

    pyranose

  • 13

    This places the anomeric carbon is C-2 and is obtained by cyclization of a ketone and an alcohol group.

    furanose

  • 14

    This is the D-glucose in the liver by a specific enzyme.

    epimerase

  • 15

    These are two sugars which differs from one another only in the configuration around a single carbon atom.

    epimers

  • 16

    These are straight chain or open chain structures.

    fischer projection

  • 17

    These are ring or cyclic structures; hemiacetals or hemiketals.

    haworth projection

  • 18

    This is the product of the addition of an alcohol to the carbonyl group of an aldehyde.

    hemiacetal

  • 19

    This is the product of the addition of an alcohol to the carbonyl group of a ketone.

    hemiketal

  • 20

    These are projections of boat and chair structures.

    newman projection