M1-M2: body fluids

51問 • 1年前

saoirse

通報

問題一覧

These are fluid inside the cells separated by the plasma membrane from surrounding interstitial fluid.

intracellular fluid

Intracellular fluid takes up this percentage of body weight.

40%

This is what you call the fluid outside or between cells which include the interstitial fluid, plasma, synovial fluid, aqueous humor, and cerebrospinal fluid.

extracellular fluid

The extracellular fluid takes up about this much of our body weight.

20%

This component of the body transports oxygen from the lungs to the tissues, and CO2 from the tissues to the lungs.

blood

This is the normal pH of the blood.

7.35 to 7.45

Blood is a tissue consisting of different types of cells suspended in a liquid medium that is called

plasma

This is a salty, watery solution produced by sweat glands.

sweat

This is an oily secretion produced by sebacious glands.

sebum

Sebum and sweat mix up on the skin surface to form the layer that waterproofs the skin and hair.

acid mantle

This is the acid mantle’s pH range.

4 to 5.5

This body fluid is the excretory product of the kidneys.

urine

A clear, transparent, amber-colored urine can be classified as

normal

The normal pH range of urine is

4.6 to 8

A freshly voided urine is known to be

acidic

HIGH OR LOW pH: pH level of urine that may be caused by uncontrolled diabetes, severe diarrhea, dehydration, starvation, or drinking too much alcohol.

low pH

HIGH OR LOW pH: pH level of urine that may be caused by severe vomiting, kidney disease, UTI, and asthma.

high pH

This is a watery and usually somewhat frothy substance produced in the mouths of some animals, including humans.

saliva

Along with 98% water, what else does a saliva contain?

electrolytes, mucus, antibacterial compounds, enzymes

This enzyme is contained in salivas, used to break down starch into maltose and dextrin.

amylase

This is the normal pH of saliva.

6.2 to 7.6

This is colorless, watery, acidic, digestive fluid produced in the stomach.

gastric juice

This is the normal pH of gastric juice.

1 to 5

The pH of gastric juice after a high-protein meal is

1 to 2

The resting pH level of gastric juice is

4 to 5

Gastric juice contains water, mucus, HCl, intrinsic factors and enzymes such as

pepsin, renin, gastric lipase

Arrange the levels of the intestine according to increasing pH level.

duodenum, ileum, cecum, colon

pH range of the colon

7 to 7.5

pH of the duodenum

6.1

pH range of the cecum

6 to 6.5

pH of the ileum

7.8

This is a clear, colorless, and transparent fluid that circulates through ventricles of brain, subarachnoid space, and central canal of the spinal cord.

cerebrospinal fluid

This is the normal pH of the cerebrospinal fluid.

7.35

Aside from regulating intracranial pressure and influencing the hunger sensation and eating behavior, the cerebrospinal fluid also acts as a

hydrolic shock absorber

It is a viscous liquid found in small quantities in the spaces between the joints, reducing friction and acts as a lubricant.

synovial fluid

This is the normal pH of the synovial fluid.

7.3 to 7.43

This is a thin, transparent fluid similar to plasma that fills the space between the cornea and the iris, nourishing the cornea and the lens and gives shape to the eye.

aqueous humor

This is the normal pH of aqueous humor.

7.1 to 7.3

The aqueous humor is specifically and continually produced by the non-pigmented epithelium of what

ciliary body

This is a transparent substance that comprises a large portion of the eyeball, absorbing shocks to the eye and keeps the retina properly connected to its back wall.

vitreous humor

This is the normal pH of the vitreous humor.

7.29

The tears are produced by what glands?

lachrymal glands

This enzyme protects the eye from infection.

lysozyme

This is the body’s release valve for stress, sadness, grief, anxiety, and frustration, with the function of lubricating the surface of the cornea.

tears

These are the three kinds of tears.

reflex, continuous, emotional

This is the normal pH of tears.

7.2 to 7.4

This is a unique thin fluid layer that covers the outer mucosal surfaces of the eye.

tear film

This is the normal pH of the tear film.

7.3

This layer of the tear film provides oxygen and nutrients and flushes away debris, toxins and foreign bodies.

aqueous layer

This layer of the tear film helps stabilize it.

mucin layer

This layer of the tear film retards the evaporation of tears.

lipid layer

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問題一覧

These are fluid inside the cells separated by the plasma membrane from surrounding interstitial fluid.

intracellular fluid

Intracellular fluid takes up this percentage of body weight.

40%

This is what you call the fluid outside or between cells which include the interstitial fluid, plasma, synovial fluid, aqueous humor, and cerebrospinal fluid.

extracellular fluid

The extracellular fluid takes up about this much of our body weight.

20%

This component of the body transports oxygen from the lungs to the tissues, and CO2 from the tissues to the lungs.

blood

This is the normal pH of the blood.

7.35 to 7.45

Blood is a tissue consisting of different types of cells suspended in a liquid medium that is called

plasma

This is a salty, watery solution produced by sweat glands.

sweat

This is an oily secretion produced by sebacious glands.

sebum

Sebum and sweat mix up on the skin surface to form the layer that waterproofs the skin and hair.

acid mantle

This is the acid mantle’s pH range.

4 to 5.5

This body fluid is the excretory product of the kidneys.

urine

A clear, transparent, amber-colored urine can be classified as

normal

The normal pH range of urine is

4.6 to 8

A freshly voided urine is known to be

acidic

HIGH OR LOW pH: pH level of urine that may be caused by uncontrolled diabetes, severe diarrhea, dehydration, starvation, or drinking too much alcohol.

low pH

HIGH OR LOW pH: pH level of urine that may be caused by severe vomiting, kidney disease, UTI, and asthma.

high pH

This is a watery and usually somewhat frothy substance produced in the mouths of some animals, including humans.

saliva

Along with 98% water, what else does a saliva contain?

electrolytes, mucus, antibacterial compounds, enzymes

This enzyme is contained in salivas, used to break down starch into maltose and dextrin.

amylase

This is the normal pH of saliva.

6.2 to 7.6

This is colorless, watery, acidic, digestive fluid produced in the stomach.

gastric juice

This is the normal pH of gastric juice.

1 to 5

The pH of gastric juice after a high-protein meal is

1 to 2

The resting pH level of gastric juice is

4 to 5

Gastric juice contains water, mucus, HCl, intrinsic factors and enzymes such as

pepsin, renin, gastric lipase

Arrange the levels of the intestine according to increasing pH level.

duodenum, ileum, cecum, colon

pH range of the colon

7 to 7.5

pH of the duodenum

6.1

pH range of the cecum

6 to 6.5

pH of the ileum

7.8

This is a clear, colorless, and transparent fluid that circulates through ventricles of brain, subarachnoid space, and central canal of the spinal cord.

cerebrospinal fluid

This is the normal pH of the cerebrospinal fluid.

7.35

Aside from regulating intracranial pressure and influencing the hunger sensation and eating behavior, the cerebrospinal fluid also acts as a

hydrolic shock absorber

It is a viscous liquid found in small quantities in the spaces between the joints, reducing friction and acts as a lubricant.

synovial fluid

This is the normal pH of the synovial fluid.

7.3 to 7.43

This is a thin, transparent fluid similar to plasma that fills the space between the cornea and the iris, nourishing the cornea and the lens and gives shape to the eye.

aqueous humor

This is the normal pH of aqueous humor.

7.1 to 7.3

The aqueous humor is specifically and continually produced by the non-pigmented epithelium of what

ciliary body

This is a transparent substance that comprises a large portion of the eyeball, absorbing shocks to the eye and keeps the retina properly connected to its back wall.

vitreous humor

This is the normal pH of the vitreous humor.

7.29

The tears are produced by what glands?

lachrymal glands

This enzyme protects the eye from infection.

lysozyme

This is the body’s release valve for stress, sadness, grief, anxiety, and frustration, with the function of lubricating the surface of the cornea.

tears

These are the three kinds of tears.

reflex, continuous, emotional

This is the normal pH of tears.

7.2 to 7.4

This is a unique thin fluid layer that covers the outer mucosal surfaces of the eye.

tear film

This is the normal pH of the tear film.

7.3

This layer of the tear film provides oxygen and nutrients and flushes away debris, toxins and foreign bodies.

aqueous layer

This layer of the tear film helps stabilize it.

mucin layer

This layer of the tear film retards the evaporation of tears.

lipid layer