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Module 2, Lesson 3
  • saoirse

  • 問題数 97 • 9/15/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    This university was founded in 1932 by the Vincentian Fathers, originally as a school for boys.

    adamson university

  • 2

    This definition of science explains that science is both knowledge and actvities done by humans to better understand the world.

    science as a personal and social activity

  • 3

    Planetary motions: The orbits of Venus and Mercury lay inside the orbit of the Earth; hence, its location is

    closer to the sun

  • 4

    This, along with Catholic doctrines and practices, halted the growth of science in the Philippines in the Spanish era.

    superstitious beliefs

  • 5

    This colonial period was the beginning of the first formal science and technology in the country.

    spanish colonial period

  • 6

    He placed the planets in order of increasing distance from the sun in his heliocentric model.

    Copernicus

  • 7

    UP Diliman was established in the year

    1908

  • 8

    Before the Spanish, these are one of the strides the Philippines has made in the pre-colonial period, which includes bow and arrows and farm animals.

    systems of farming and animal-raising

  • 9

    He established the UST, then known as College of Santo Tomas.

    Fray Miguel de Benavides

  • 10

    Originally established as Colegio de San Ildefonso in the Spanish era, this university was re-established by the Americans in Cebu in 1948.

    university of san carlos

  • 11

    This model served as a catalyst for subsequent scientific advancements that influenced generations of scientists.

    heliocentric model

  • 12

    This is the period of scientific revolution.

    16th-18th century

  • 13

    This is a major seminary for the training of priests for the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila in 1702.

    San Carlos Seminary

  • 14

    These are psychological strategies the mind uses to cope with anxiety and protect the individual from distressing thoughts and emotions.

    defense mechanisms

  • 15

    Colegio de San Juan de Letran was one of the oldest institutions in the Philippines founded on 1620 by

    Don Juan Geronimo Guerrero

  • 16

    This is a method introduced by Freud to understand and treat mental disorders.

    psychoanalysis

  • 17

    The Copernican Revolution was revolutionized by

    Copernicus

  • 18

    In the early Philippine social structure, the ruling class or chief was the

    datu

  • 19

    Planetary motions: The orbits of Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn lay outside the orbit of the Earth; hence, its location is

    farther from the sun

  • 20

    The first successful prediction of the arrival of a typhoon happened in the year

    1882

  • 21

    They ran the College of Santo Tomas.

    dominicans

  • 22

    These are the dependent class called slaves.

    aliping saguiguilid

  • 23

    This religion was introduced by the Spaniards.

    christianity

  • 24

    These are the dependent class called serfs.

    aliping namamahay

  • 25

    Early Philippine leaders were called

    datu

  • 26

    The datus of the early Philippine political system led autonomous groups called barangay or

    dulohan

  • 27

    The Darwin revolution was revolutionized by

    Charles Darwin

  • 28

    This mechanism involves the differential survival and reproduction of organisms with traits that are better adapted to their environment, leading to the gradual accumulation of advantageous traits in populations.

    natural selection

  • 29

    This university was founded in 1859 by the Jesuits, and used to bear this name

    Escuela Municipal de Manila

  • 30

    This definition of science involves systematic observation and experimentation.

    science as an intellectual activity

  • 31

    These are the primal instincts and desires that operate on the pleasure principle.

    id

  • 32

    The freemen and tribes people of the early political system in the Philippines were called

    timawa

  • 33

    He was an English naturalist with the book “On The Origin of Species”.

    Charles Darwin

  • 34

    The copernicus model was what is known today as a

    thought experiment

  • 35

    He was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, revolutionizing on the way people understand human behavior, mind, and mental disorders.

    Sigmund Freud

  • 36

    The integration of Philippine society into the global trade network happened in the Spanish era through the

    manila-acapulco galleon trade

  • 37

    One of the most remarkable contributions in the Spanish colonial period was the establishment of this university.

    university of santo tomas

  • 38

    This book, authored by Johannes Müeller in 1486, strongly influenced Copernicus

    epitome

  • 39

    Founded on October 24, 1865 by Jesuit scientists, its primary purpose was to study and record meteorological and seismic data, as well as study astronomical observations.

    manila observatory

  • 40

    This was the total number of years of the Spanish reign.

    333 years

  • 41

    The Spanish era influenced Filipino languages through the Spanish language and the

    latin alphabet

  • 42

    Scientific revolution was also known as

    period of enlightenment

  • 43

    This book was written in 1859 by Charless Darwin about his revolutionary ideas.

    on the origin of species

  • 44

    This level of education focuses on nature studies and science and sanitation, until it became a subject formally known as "Science."

    basic education

  • 45

    Electricity and telecommunications were established in this colonial era.

    american era

  • 46

    This is where repressed thoughts and memories were believed to reside.

    the unconscious mind

  • 47

    What does scientists undergo when they gather enough data that they can’t explain using a paradigm?

    revolution

  • 48

    In this period, early Filipino settlers have been using medicinal herbs and are implementing systems of farming and animal-raising, as well as modes of transportation.

    pre-colonial period

  • 49

    This was what Darwin used to support his theory.

    fossil evidence

  • 50

    Before the Spanish, these are one of the strides the Philippines has made in the pre-colonial period, which includes the construction of durable and functional structures.

    architecture

  • 51

    Life during this era slowly became modernized, adapting some Western technology and their ways of life.

    spanish colonial period

  • 52

    This era influenced local architecture with the construction of churches, forts, and government buildings.

    spanish colonial period

  • 53

    Colegio de Santa Potenciana was one of the earliest schools for girls founded by Dominican friars in Intramuros, Manila on the year

    1597

  • 54

    This college was established on 1632 in Intramuros, Manila by the Daughters of Charity.

    Colegio de Santa Isabel

  • 55

    This trade has brought additional technology and development in the Philippines, and despite being only beneficial to the Spaniards, it has allowed foreign ideas, tools, technology, and practices - especially of the Westerns - in the country.

    galleon trade

  • 56

    These resources were explored and exploited during the American era.

    mineral resources

  • 57

    His laws of motion provided a comprehensive theoretical framework that explained the motion of celestial bodies within a heliocentric solar system.

    Isaac Newton

  • 58

    This is a complex engineering made possible by the Cordilleras.

    banaue rice terraces

  • 59

    He built on the work of Copernicus and invented the telescope.

    Galileo Galilei

  • 60

    The Freudian Revolution was revolutionized by

    Sigmund Freud

  • 61

    This colonial era allowed for the introduction of horses, carriages, and organized town planning.

    spanish era

  • 62

    Individuals within a species exhibit differences in traits, and those traits that provide a survival advantage are more likely to be passed on to the next generation, and so this concept among populations was emphasized by Darwin.

    variation and adaptation

  • 63

    The Spanish Colonial Period endured until

    1898

  • 64

    He was the proponent of geocentrism.

    Claudius Ptolemy

  • 65

    Before the Spanish, these are one of the strides the Philippines has made in the pre-colonial period, which includes techniques for extracting and working metals, tools, weapons, and ornaments.

    metallurgy

  • 66

    This resulted from the integration of genetics with evolutionary theory in the early 20th century through the Darwinian Revolution.

    modern synthesis

  • 67

    In sexuality as a central force, Freud stated that this plays a crucial role in shaping personality and driving motivation.

    libido

  • 68

    The Philippine Commission established this school in Manila to primarily train Filipino teachers.

    Philippine Normal School in Manila

  • 69

    This colonial era established the public education system.

    american era

  • 70

    Before the Spanish, these are one of the strides the Philippines has made in the pre-colonial period, which includes the practice of weaving and dyeing of fabrics.

    textile

  • 71

    This university was one of the earliest American-established universities in the Philippines, founded in 1901 by American Presbyterian missionaries.

    siliman university

  • 72

    This company was established by the Americans in 1902, with the aim to connect Manila with major provinces.

    manila railroad company

  • 73

    Irrigation systems were introduced in this colonial era.

    american era

  • 74

    University of San Agustin in Intramuros, Manila was founded in the year

    1604

  • 75

    This definition of science refers to a subject, discipline, or field of study, that deals about the process of learning about the natural and physical world.

    science as a body of knowledge

  • 76

    These are the warriors of the early political system of the Philippines.

    maharlika

  • 77

    These are some of the diseases controlled during the American era through researches

    malaria, cholera, and tuberculosis

  • 78

    This was known as the Act No. 74 of the Philippine Commission in the 1901.

    Department of Public Instruction

  • 79

    This is where the scientific revolution started.

    europe

  • 80

    This was the modern research university established in the American colonization era.

    university of the philippines

  • 81

    The scientific revolution impacted society in a way that it improved the conduct of scientific investigations, and

    created new research fields

  • 82

    This represents internalized values and acts as a moral compass.

    superego

  • 83

    Science and technology in the Philippines are influenced by

    internal and external factors

  • 84

    The variables influencing science ideas, discoveries, and technologies are

    creativity, curiosity, and critical thinking

  • 85

    It was this year when the Spaniards started to colonize the Philippines.

    1565

  • 86

    He issued one of the earliest documented typhoon warnings in the Philippines.

    Father Federico Faura

  • 87

    This is the rational and realistic part of the mind that mediates between the id and external world.

    ego

  • 88

    This is when the Spanish Colonial Era commenced through the circumnavigation of Magellan.

    1521

  • 89

    This concept suggests that all living organisms share a common ancestry, challenging the view that species are independently created and immutable.

    common descent

  • 90

    The first book was printed in the year

    1593

  • 91

    This revolution was from the profound impact of Darwin’s theory of evolution.

    darwinian revolution

  • 92

    He introduced elliptical orbits and formulated the laws of planetary motion.

    Johannes Kepler

  • 93

    These are the noble people or families in the early structure of the Philippine political system.

    maginoo

  • 94

    This university was established in 1905 by the American Baptist Missionaries.

    central philippine university

  • 95

    This theory stated that the planets, sun, and moon, moved in a circular motion around the Earth, and that it was at the center of the universe.

    geocentrism

  • 96

    What did the scientific revolution explain?

    emergence of modern science

  • 97

    Founded on 1595, the now University of San Carlos used to be called

    Colegio de San Ildefonso