These are fatty acids synthesized from ALA.

This unsaturated fatty acid contains two or more double bonds.

SATURATED OR UNSATURATED: stearic acid

This adipose tissue stores heat and is found more on babies.

They are polarized steroids that play a vital role in intestinal fat absorption

These lipids are the products of the hydrolysis of simple and complex lipids.

This lipoprotein is a primary carrier of cholesterol in the blood for delivery to the tissues.

They are found in most cell membranes and aid in blood clotting.

This is the name of a vitamin group of fat-soluble retinoids, including retinol, retinal, and retinyl esters.

This is the process for fats’ when turning spoilt.

This lipoprotein reduce cholesterol levels in the bloodstream.

This simple lipid is formed from glycerol and three molecules of fatty acids.

They are extremely hydrophobic because of their long nonpolar C chains and form protective coating on plants, fruits, and animals.

These are important components of the cell membrane which easily form micelles.

This is women’s reproductive fat.

These nonpolar bonds contribute to lipids’ water insolubility.

FAT OR OIL: have higher melting points

These lipids in biological systems process both polar and nonpolar groups.

This simple lipid are esters formed from a fatty acid and a high molecular weight alcohol.

This is the consequence of excess LDL in the blood.

FAT OR OIL: lower melting points

Bile salts are oxidation products of cholesterol, which are synthesized in the ______.

This type of white adipose tissue serves as shock absorber and padding for the organs.

This unsaturated fatty acid contains one double bond.

This fatty acid contains at least one double bond.

This lipoproyein deposit cholesterol on the walls of arteries forming a plaque and restricting blood flow.

These lipids are derived from fatty acids.

FAT OR OIL: solid at room temperature

These lipids in biological systems contain only nonpolar groups.

Also known as steroid alcohol.

This is the most prominent steroid.

This is a condition caused by fat hydrolysis, developed through hydrolysis of triglycerides where free fatty acids are released.

These are long chained fatty acids on a glycerol backbone attached to a phosphoric acid molecule containing an alcohol substituent or amino alcohol.

These fatty acids are generally found in nature.

These sphingolipids are often called cerebrosides because of their abundance in brain tissue (structure carbohydrates).

This is composed of fat, cholesterol, calcium and other substances found in the blood, limiting the flow of oxygen-rich blood and increased risk of blood flow.

This is the only functional group that fatty acids have, along with some double bonds.

This sphingolipid is found in the myelin sheath surrounding nerve cells (structure phosphoric acid + choline).

A family of substances that are insoluble in water but soluble in nonpolar and low polar solvents.

This helps with childhood behavior and academic performance, and lowers risk of cognitive decline and dementia.

FAT OR OIL: colorless and bland in taste

Blood type that contains antigen A on rbc and anti-B antibody on plasma.

They define human blood groups.

This type of white adipose tissue is found under the skin.

TRUE OR FALSE: When the number of double bonds in the fatty acid increases, the melting point decreases.

These fatty acids are rare and manufactured.

This is an example of low polar solvents.

SATURATED OR UNSATURATED: palmitic acid

This vitamin is involved in immune function, vision, reproduction, and cellular communication.

This lipoprotein is formed in the mucosal cell of the intestine.

For metabolism, lipids require more ______ and ______.

This is a structural fat found throughout the body and is most abundant in the brain, eyes and heart.

FAT OR OIL: liquid at room temperature

TRUE OR FALSE: Lipids are all insoluble in water.

FAT OR OIL: obtained from plants

Simple lipids contain one of each of these two:

This is the amount of energy produced by lipids.

FAT OR OIL: obtained from animals

These are complex lipids built from long chained fatty acids attached to a sphingosine backbone rather than glycerol.

Vitamin A is an essential component of ______.

Steroids, fat-soluble vitamins, and eicosanoids are examples of:

This is why lipids are not the primary source of energy.

Humans store energy in adipose cells through this form.

Waxes, triacylglycerols, and phospholipids are categorized as:

This adipose tissue is responsible for lactation.

A mixture of triglycerides containing a high proportion of long-chain, saturated fatty acids.

Trans fatty acids are created during this process involving polyunsaturated fatty acids.

SATURATED OR UNSATURATED: linoleic acid

FAT OR OIL: undergoes saponification when hydrolysed

The parent fatty acid of the omega-6 family.

These fatty afids have an even number of carbon atoms.

This adipose tissue stores fat as a triglyceride.

These are lipids that contain parts other than just fatty acids and alcohol.

This fatty acids contain only single bonds.

CIS OR TRANS: fatty acids that have two hydrogen atoms on the opposite side of the double bond.

Bile is stored in ________.

These vitamins are stored in the body for long periods of time, posing a greater risk of toxicity than water-soluble ones.

This complex lipid is the primary means of transport of cholesterol among tissues.

These are a group of lipids whose carbon skeletons contain several fused rings.

This lipoprotein is formed in the liver for the export of triglycerides.

SATURATED OR UNSATURATED: oleic acid

The parent fatty acid of the omega-3 family.

This is the most important provitamin A carotenoid.

This is where lipids store food and heat energy.

Bile is produced in ______.

Two types of Vitamin A

CIS OR TRANS: Fatty acids that have two hydrogen atoms on the same side of the double bond.

CIS OR TRANS: Fatty acids with a kink in its structure.

Lipoproteins are secreted by these organs into the circulating blood.

A mixture of triglycerides containing a high proportion of long-chain, unsaturated fatty acids, or short-chain, saturated fatty acids.

These are esters of fatty acids with various alcohols.

This is a condition caused by fat oxidation, when peroxides are formed from the reaction of polyunsaturated fatty acids with oxygen.

TRUE OR FALSE: All lipids have the same structures.

This fatty acid is necessary for the growth of infants, hence found in breast milk.

This lipoprotein is the scavenger for cholesterol from peripheral tissues, returning it to the liver for metabolism.

Other name for plant sterols.

These are fatty acids that cannot be produced by the body.

Along with lipids, lipoproteins are composed of these special proteins called ______.

Lipids act as a thermal and electrical ________.

These are carboxylic acids with long carbon chains.