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refers to the countries located in the east of India and the south of China. The region is composed of — countries.

Southeast Asia, 11

The earliest examples of written literature were scripts about the Buddha’s past life, known as

Jataka Tales

The Indian epics, — were so influential that both the mainland and island parts of the region have their own retellings and localization of the tales.

Ramayana and Mahabharata

The Indian epics, Ramayana is known in these countries with these titles: •— from Thailand •— from Cambodia •— from Laos •— from Myanmar

Ramakian Ramakerti Phra Lak Phra Lam Yama Zattdaw

Similarly, island regions have their counterpart of the tales. •— from Indonesia •— from Maranao people of the Philippines •— from Malaysia

Kakawin Ramayana Maharadia Lawana Hikayat Seri Rama

On the other hand, Chinese influence is mostly felt in Vietnam. The earliest prose fiction from Vietnam, —, is a collection of fables written in Chinese.

Linh Nam Chichquai

In the Philippines – —, created during the Spanish regime and the —

KKK (Kataastaasan, Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan) HUKBALAHAP (Hukbong Bayan Laban sa Hapon)

Literature was weaponized to voice struggles under the colonial regime. In the Philippines, — of Jose Rizal. In Vietnam, The Symphatizer and The Refugees of —

Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo Viet Thanh Nguyen.

His poems are usually about the ways to deal with and overcome the traumatic experiences of war.

Chon ponggon

Chon Ponggon piece

If you come to a stony place

is a political theory derived from — and based on —, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.

Communism, Karl Marx Marxism

The rise of Communism in China is largely due to a man named —

Mao Zedong (Mao Tse-Tung).

He was poorly educated as a child but highly intelligent.

Mao Zedong (Mao Tse-Tung).

For much of Korea's 1,500 years of literary history, it was written in —. It is commonly divided into —2

Hanja classical and modern periods.

Examples are

The Kojiki (Records of Ancient Matters) Nihon Shoki (The Chronicles of Japan) Man'yōshū (Ten Thousand Leaves)

tends to be emotional and subjective, rather than intellectual, and consequently appeals strongly to modern readers all over the world, who can relate to sentiments and feelings which transcend historical changes and cultural differences.

Japanese literature

West Asia is often interchanged with the term “—”. However, the latter is a geographical term used by the — and is said to have originated from the British India Office in the 1850s.

Middle East Europeans

During the exploration and colonization of the West, they used the terms “—” to refer to the eastern part of Asia and “Middle East” in reference to the transcontinental area in-between the Arab Peninsula and India.

Far Eastern

Both the terms Middle East and West Asia encompass some similar countries making them interchangeable. Still, in reference to the geographical location, the term — is more appropriate to use.

West Asia

, the first system of writing was said to be invented by the — around 3500 BC.

Cuneiform Sumerians in Mesopotamia

Its name was coined to describe the WEDGE-SHAPED, logo-syllabic scripts impressed upon by clay tablets.

Cuneiform

– Sumerian epic poetry written in cuneiform, considered the oldest surviving literary piece.

Epic of Gilgamesh

Bible – the most westernized piece of Asian literature.

The Arabian Nights or (The One Thousand and One Nights)

In the book called — published in 1978 by —, a Palestinian-American professor of literature at Columbia University, elaborated the concept of 1— as the way in which the Westerners view the Orientals (that is, the Middle East, but also includes other Asian and African societies) as exotic, barbaric, backward, and INFERIOR, and therefore needed SAVING and HELP from the more advanced people of the West.

Orientalism Edward Said

Orientalism is an idea that can be seen in paintings, photographs, and literary pieces that present the East as having a —, sometimes to the point of being savage and dangerous.

backward culture

is a school of thought aimed to QUESTION the MISINTERPRETATION molded by the EUROPEANS to people.

Orientalism

➢are rhetorical devices that use words in a way that deviates from their conventional meaning to achieve a special effect or to make writing more engaging and vivid.

Figures of speech

: A direct comparison, saying something is something else (e.g., "The world is a stage").

Metaphor

Central Asia

• Kazakhstan • Kyrgyzstan • Tajikistan • Turkmenistan • Uzbekistan

South Asia

ABB INP SM • Afghanistan • Bangladesh • Bhutan • India • Nepal • Pakistan • Sri Lanka •Maldives

was a Kyrgyz novelist who rose in popularity in Central Asia during the 20th century.

Chingiz Aytmatov

Many writers rose to prominence during this time, among these was — who was credited for the first successful novel written in Uzbek.

Abdullah Qadiriy

Another was — regarded as a modern writer in the Kazakh language.

Mukhtar Auez-ulï

These epics were written in —, a language considered sacred, and was primarily used in religion.

Sanskrit

Sanskrit is the codified language used in —, the earliest literature in South Asia, which is religious in origin. This body of work contains hymns of praises to the higher gods of the — religion

Rig Veda Aryan

One of the most notable and recognized writers from South Asia was the Bengali poet, —, who, because of his excellence in the field of literature was the first Asian awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 1913.

Rabindranath Tagore

Tagore did not only receive success in India but was also widely known in the —.

West

He brought to the world the Indian heritage and became a significant institution of literature in India

Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore work

I traveled the old road

ALERTNESS

ALERTNESS

ENTREPRENEUR

ENTREPRENEUR

ATTENTIVENESS

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ATTENTIVENESS

29問 • 2年前

ATTENTIVENESS - QUOTES

ATTENTIVENESS - QUOTES

INTRODUCTION TO GREEK LITERATURE

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INTRODUCTION TO GREEK LITERATURE

29問 • 2年前

GREEK LITERATURE

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GREEK LITERATURE

23問 • 2年前

1.2 Common Logical Fallacies

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1.2 Common Logical Fallacies

20問 • 2年前

AVAILABILITY

AVAILABILITY

AVAILABLITIY - Quotes

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AVAILABLITIY - Quotes

21問 • 2年前

AVL. - Noah's Ark

AVL. - Noah's Ark

AVL. - George Washington

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AVL. - George Washington

7問 • 2年前

PP1 - Lifestyle

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PP1 - Lifestyle

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PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

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PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

19問 • 2年前

PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

HP1– Consumer Health Information

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HP1– Consumer Health Information

17問 • 2年前

HP1 - Alternative Medicine

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HP1 - Alternative Medicine

27問 • 2年前

AD1 - Works

AD1 - Works

PD1

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PD1

28問 • 2年前

SKILL RELATED

SKILL RELATED

HEALTH RELATED

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HEALTH RELATED

14問 • 2年前

HD1

HD1

1.3 Kalamidad

1.3 Kalamidad

QUIZ

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QUIZ

52問 • 2年前

STEPS

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STEPS

10問 • 2年前

Trix Soriano · 16問 · 2年前

CATEGORY

CRITERIA

CRITERIA

Landforms

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Landforms

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MOUNTAIN RANGES

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MOUNTAIN RANGES

43問 • 2年前

Volcano

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Volcano

40問 • 2年前

Faults

Faults

Earthquake

Earthquake

HD1 - Med Pro

HD1 - Med Pro

GRAPHICS ORGANIZER

Trix Soriano · 38問 · 2年前

GRAPHICS ORGANIZER

38問 • 2年前

GRAPHIC OG PICS

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GRAPHIC OG PICS

28問 • 2年前

CASH FLOW

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CASH FLOW

25問 • 2年前

LESSON 9

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LESSON 9

34問 • 2年前

Trix Soriano · 36問 · 2年前

36問 • 2年前

Paglutas ng Climate changr

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Paglutas ng Climate changr

10問 • 2年前

Kawalan ng Trabaho

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Kawalan ng Trabaho

25問 • 2年前

Tyoes of Pronouns

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Tyoes of Pronouns

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Frictional, Structural, Cyclical

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Frictional, Structural, Cyclical

10問 • 2年前

EGGS

EGGS

QUALITY

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QUALITY

15問 • 2年前

MARKET

MARKET

Wave Formation

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Wave Formation

32問 • 2年前

Proponents of EM Wave Theory

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Proponents of EM Wave Theory

15問 • 2年前

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

RISKS and HAZARDs

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RISKS and HAZARDs

35問 • 2年前

BENEVOLANCE

BENEVOLANCE

Quotes

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Quotes

5問 • 2年前

ZACCHEUS

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ZACCHEUS

13問 • 2年前

THE GOOD SAMARITAN

THE GOOD SAMARITAN

Joseph the Dreamer

Joseph the Dreamer

RUTH

RUTH

METHODD

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METHODD

13問 • 2年前

A simple act of kindness

Trix Soriano · 16問 · 2年前

A simple act of kindness

16問 • 2年前

Trix Soriano · 100問 · 2年前

E - Definition

E - Definition

100問 • 2年前

A DEFINITION PT 2

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A DEFINITION PT 2

68問 • 2年前

D - Definition

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D - Definition

50問 • 2年前

d definition 2

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d definition 2

45問 • 2年前

Facts of Light

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Facts of Light

48問 • 2年前

Trix Soriano · 100問 · 2年前

E - Examples

E - Examples

100問 • 2年前

E - Mixed

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E - Mixed

50問 • 2年前

Properties of Light

Trix Soriano · 66問 · 2年前

Properties of Light

66問 • 2年前

Trix Soriano · 12問 · 2年前

12問 • 2年前

PARTS

PARTS

VEGETABLES

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VEGETABLES

43問 • 2年前

PREPARING

PREPARING

SIZES

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SIZES

13問 • 2年前

Image formation

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Image formation

38問 • 2年前

Ray Diagramming

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Ray Diagramming

16問 • 2年前

Mirror Equation

Mirror Equation

BOLDNESS

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BOLDNESS

27問 • 2年前

QUOTES

QUOTES

David and Goliath

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David and Goliath

23問 • 2年前

DANIEL FIERY FURNACE

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DANIEL LION'S DEN

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DANIEL LION'S DEN

21問 • 2年前

SEQUENCE OF EVENTS

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SEQUENCE OF EVENTS

20問 • 2年前

TROJAN WAR

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TROJAN WAR

59問 • 2年前

TROJANS

TROJANS

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35問 • 2年前

Trix Soriano · 31問 · 2年前

31問 • 2年前

Trix Soriano · 19問 · 2年前

19問 • 2年前

Trix Soriano · 12問 · 2年前

12問 • 2年前

LESSON 12

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LESSON 12

52問 • 2年前

LESSON 13

LESSON 13

LENS

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LENS

15問 • 2年前

CAUTIOUSNESS

CAUTIOUSNESS

OPTICAL DEVICES

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OPTICAL DEVICES

38問 • 2年前

COMPASSION

COMPASSION

QUOTATIONS

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QUOTATIONS

5問 • 2年前

COMPUTER NETWORK

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COMPUTER NETWORK

42問 • 2年前

TOPOLOGY

TOPOLOGY

FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

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FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

23問 • 2年前