問題一覧
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MUSIC was used by African slaves to EXPRESS their FEELINGS of — and gave them INSPIRATION despite experiencing —.
sadness or joy racism
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-the music you like influences your .
identity
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music is a huge source of pride in
one’s heritage.
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music is a — art form, it can help you understand your true self because music is also —2
powerful and influential personal and involves emotion.
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-holding onto — is a way to keep identity
one’s own culture
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African Music is usually —3
upbeat, lively, and festive.
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AFRICAN MUSIC -music is like their — -music is found in their —3 of everyday life
spiritual food. dances, religious practices and stories
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-express the —
mood of the people.
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-It is considered the “heartbeat of the community” which holds dancers together.
Talking Drum
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-is used for communication, such as alarming tribes when war is coming.
Rain Sticks
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-were believed to attract water during dry seasons.
Rain sticks
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-use costumes, body paints, and props to go with their instruments.
AFIRCAN PEOPLE
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-their music includes the following themes :
child’s birth initiation rites hunting or agriculture-related, ceremonies for death rituals, awarding off evil spirits to paying respects to good spirits.
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-an ancient CARNIVAL TRADITION from northeastern BRAZIL.
Macaratu
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MACARATU -each year, a member of the community would be crowned as the
slave King and Queen or Rei do Congo.
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-a SEQUENCE OF TWO DIFFERENT PHRASES usually played by two or more musicians.
CALL AND RESPONSE
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CALL AND RESPONSE -It is a direct response from the first phrase or a —
commentary response.
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CALL AND RESPONSE -with Africans, there is a leader who — to be followed by a response from a group.
initiates the singing
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-this kind of music always has a Christian or religious theme.
SPIRITUALS
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SPIRITUALS -an expression of spiritual DEVOTION and a DESIRE for FREEDOM from —.
bondage
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-had a secret alphabet when plotting against the Spanish.
KATIPUNEROS
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-made SECRET CODES THROUGH SONGS to break out from their white owners.
AFRICAN SLAVES
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NEGRO SPIRITUAL
- follow the drinking gourd - drinking gourd
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played an important role in LEADING the slaves to FREEDOM.
followed the drinking gourd
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-pertained to the NORTH BIG DIPPER CONSTELLATION--- a DIRECTION they followed to go UPSTATE and ESCAPE their owners.
drinking gourd
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THE VOCAL FORMS OF THE AFRICAN MUSIC
Macaratu Call and Response SPIRITUALS Negro Spiritual
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-In African dance, gestures communicate
significant meanings.
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-waving arms upwards refers to the —, while downwards pertains to —.
heavens, earth
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-is like playing or singing MUSIC ON THE SPOT with a GROUP of people.
Jamming
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is the genre of African-American “Jam”
blues
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-this is a kind of music that combines the basics of RHYTHM, BLUES AND GOSPEL MUSIC.
soul
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-in Filipino, the powerful belting out of high notes.
Birit
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-African singers also invented growls, whistles, and melodic ornamentation.
Kulot
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music evolved from soul.
gospel music
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GOSP MUSIC -emerging from African-American churches in —
Memphis, Tennessee.
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-slavery ended in —, black Americans were not welcome in white American churches, so — and sung — with African vocal styles
1865 they built their own chapels Christian songs