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1.2 Common Logical Fallacies

1.2 Common Logical Fallacies

20問 • 2年前

問題一覧

1

A — is a kind of error in reasoning.

fallacy

2

10 COMMON FALLACY

AAABFHFMSS Ad Hominem Ad Populum Appeal to Authority Begging the Question False Dichotomy Hasty Generalization False Cost/Post Hos Missing the Point Spotlight Fallacy Straw Man

3

This occurs when an author ATTACKS his OPPONENT INSTEAD of his opponent's ARGUMENT.

Ad Hominem

4

Example: Trina thinks guns should be outlawed but Trina doesn't go to church, so we shouldn't listen to her.

Ad Hominem

5

attempts to prove an argument as correct simply because MANY PEOPLE BELIEVE it to be so.

Ad Populum

6

Example: 80% of people are for the death penalty, therefore, the death penalty is moral.

Ad Populum

7

In this fallacious argument, the author claims his argument is right because someone FAMOUS OR POWERFUl supports it.

Appeal to Authority

8

Example: We should change the drinking age because Einstein believed that 18 was the proper drinking age.

Appeal to Authority

9

This happens when the author's premise and conclusion say the same thing.

Begging the Question

10

Example: Fashion magazines don't hurt women's self esteem because women's confidence is intact after reading the magazine.

Begging the Question

11

This fallacy rests on the assumption that there are ONLY TWO POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS, so disproving one solution means that other solution should be utilized. It IGNORES OTHER ALTERNATIVE SOLUTIONS.

False Dichotomy:

12

Example: The teacher gives too many A's and therefore must be fired because grade inflation is unfair to other students.

False Dichotomy

13

occurs when the proponent uses too small of a sample size to support a sweeping generalization.

Hasty Generalization

14

Example: Sally couldn't find any cute clothes at the boutique and neither could Maura, so the boutique doesn't have any cute clothes.

Hasty Generalization

15

the premise of the argument supports a specific conclusion but not the one the author draws.

Missing the Point

16

Example: Antidepressants are overly prescribed which is dangerous, so they should clearly be made illegal.

Missing the Point

17

This occurs when the author assumes that the cases that receive the most PUBLICITY are the most common cases.

Spotlight Fallacy

18

Example: 90% of news reports talk about negative events. Therefore, it follows that 90% of events that occur in the real world are negative.

Spotlight Fallacy

19

In this fallacy, the author puts forth one of his opponent's weaker, less central arguments forward and destroys it, while acting like this argument is the crux of the issue.

Straw Man

20

Example: My opponent wants to increase teachers' pay but studies have shown that professors with tenure don't work as hard at their job to improve themselves.

Straw Man

ALERTNESS

ALERTNESS

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ALERTNESS

ALERTNESS

24問 • 2年前

ENTREPRENEUR

ENTREPRENEUR

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ENTREPRENEUR

ENTREPRENEUR

24問 • 2年前

ATTENTIVENESS

ATTENTIVENESS

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ATTENTIVENESS

ATTENTIVENESS

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ATTENTIVENESS - QUOTES

ATTENTIVENESS - QUOTES

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ATTENTIVENESS - QUOTES

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GREEK LITERATURE

GREEK LITERATURE

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GREEK LITERATURE

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AVAILABILITY

AVAILABILITY

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AVAILABILITY

AVAILABILITY

11問 • 2年前

AVAILABLITIY - Quotes

AVAILABLITIY - Quotes

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AVAILABLITIY - Quotes

AVAILABLITIY - Quotes

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AVL. - Noah's Ark

AVL. - Noah's Ark

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AVL. - Noah's Ark

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AVL. - George Washington

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AVL. - George Washington

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PP1 - Lifestyle

PP1 - Lifestyle

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PP1 - Lifestyle

PP1 - Lifestyle

34問 • 2年前

PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

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PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

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PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

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PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

PP1 - MODERATE TO VIGOROUS

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HP1– Consumer Health Information

HP1– Consumer Health Information

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HP1– Consumer Health Information

HP1– Consumer Health Information

17問 • 2年前

HP1 - Alternative Medicine

HP1 - Alternative Medicine

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HP1 - Alternative Medicine

HP1 - Alternative Medicine

27問 • 2年前

AD1 - Works

AD1 - Works

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AD1 - Works

AD1 - Works

6問 • 2年前

PD1

PD1

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PD1

PD1

28問 • 2年前

SKILL RELATED

SKILL RELATED

Trix Soriano · 18問 · 2年前

SKILL RELATED

SKILL RELATED

18問 • 2年前

HEALTH RELATED

HEALTH RELATED

Trix Soriano · 14問 · 2年前

HEALTH RELATED

HEALTH RELATED

14問 • 2年前

HD1

HD1

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HD1

HD1

18問 • 2年前

1.3 Kalamidad

1.3 Kalamidad

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1.3 Kalamidad

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6問 • 2年前

QUIZ

QUIZ

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QUIZ

QUIZ

52問 • 2年前

STEPS

STEPS

Trix Soriano · 10問 · 2年前

STEPS

STEPS

10問 • 2年前

A3

A3

Trix Soriano · 16問 · 2年前

A3

A3

16問 • 2年前

CATEGORY

CATEGORY

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CATEGORY

CATEGORY

11問 • 2年前

CRITERIA

CRITERIA

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CRITERIA

CRITERIA

11問 • 2年前

Landforms

Landforms

Trix Soriano · 40問 · 2年前

Landforms

Landforms

40問 • 2年前

MOUNTAIN RANGES

MOUNTAIN RANGES

Trix Soriano · 43問 · 2年前

MOUNTAIN RANGES

MOUNTAIN RANGES

43問 • 2年前

Volcano

Volcano

Trix Soriano · 40問 · 2年前

Volcano

Volcano

40問 • 2年前

Faults

Faults

Trix Soriano · 22問 · 2年前

Faults

Faults

22問 • 2年前

Earthquake

Earthquake

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Earthquake

Earthquake

22問 • 2年前

HD1 - Med Pro

HD1 - Med Pro

Trix Soriano · 26問 · 2年前

HD1 - Med Pro

HD1 - Med Pro

26問 • 2年前

GRAPHICS ORGANIZER

GRAPHICS ORGANIZER

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GRAPHICS ORGANIZER

GRAPHICS ORGANIZER

38問 • 2年前

GRAPHIC OG PICS

GRAPHIC OG PICS

Trix Soriano · 28問 · 2年前

GRAPHIC OG PICS

GRAPHIC OG PICS

28問 • 2年前

CASH FLOW

CASH FLOW

Trix Soriano · 25問 · 2年前

CASH FLOW

CASH FLOW

25問 • 2年前

LESSON 9

LESSON 9

Trix Soriano · 34問 · 2年前

LESSON 9

LESSON 9

34問 • 2年前

MP

MP

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MP

MP

36問 • 2年前

Paglutas ng Climate changr

Paglutas ng Climate changr

Trix Soriano · 10問 · 2年前

Paglutas ng Climate changr

Paglutas ng Climate changr

10問 • 2年前

Kawalan ng Trabaho

Kawalan ng Trabaho

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Kawalan ng Trabaho

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Tyoes of Pronouns

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25問 • 2年前

Frictional, Structural, Cyclical

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Frictional, Structural, Cyclical

Frictional, Structural, Cyclical

10問 • 2年前

EGGS

EGGS

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EGGS

EGGS

30問 • 2年前

QUALITY

QUALITY

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QUALITY

QUALITY

15問 • 2年前

MARKET

MARKET

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MARKET

MARKET

24問 • 2年前

Wave Formation

Wave Formation

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Wave Formation

Wave Formation

32問 • 2年前

Proponents of EM Wave Theory

Proponents of EM Wave Theory

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Proponents of EM Wave Theory

Proponents of EM Wave Theory

15問 • 2年前

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

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ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

30問 • 2年前

RISKS and HAZARDs

RISKS and HAZARDs

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RISKS and HAZARDs

RISKS and HAZARDs

35問 • 2年前

BENEVOLANCE

BENEVOLANCE

Trix Soriano · 26問 · 2年前

BENEVOLANCE

BENEVOLANCE

26問 • 2年前

Quotes

Quotes

Trix Soriano · 5問 · 2年前

Quotes

Quotes

5問 • 2年前

ZACCHEUS

ZACCHEUS

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ZACCHEUS

ZACCHEUS

13問 • 2年前

THE GOOD SAMARITAN

THE GOOD SAMARITAN

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THE GOOD SAMARITAN

THE GOOD SAMARITAN

11問 • 2年前

Joseph the Dreamer

Joseph the Dreamer

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Joseph the Dreamer

Joseph the Dreamer

18問 • 2年前

RUTH

RUTH

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RUTH

RUTH

22問 • 2年前

METHODD

METHODD

Trix Soriano · 13問 · 2年前

METHODD

METHODD

13問 • 2年前

A simple act of kindness

A simple act of kindness

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A simple act of kindness

A simple act of kindness

16問 • 2年前

E - Definition

E - Definition

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E - Definition

E - Definition

100問 • 2年前

A DEFINITION PT 2

A DEFINITION PT 2

Trix Soriano · 68問 · 2年前

A DEFINITION PT 2

A DEFINITION PT 2

68問 • 2年前

D - Definition

D - Definition

Trix Soriano · 50問 · 2年前

D - Definition

D - Definition

50問 • 2年前

d definition 2

d definition 2

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d definition 2

d definition 2

45問 • 2年前

Facts of Light

Facts of Light

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Facts of Light

Facts of Light

48問 • 2年前

E - Examples

E - Examples

Trix Soriano · 100問 · 2年前

E - Examples

E - Examples

100問 • 2年前

E - Mixed

E - Mixed

Trix Soriano · 50問 · 2年前

E - Mixed

E - Mixed

50問 • 2年前

Properties of Light

Properties of Light

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Properties of Light

Properties of Light

66問 • 2年前

MM

MM

Trix Soriano · 22問 · 2年前

MM

MM

22問 • 2年前

AM

AM

Trix Soriano · 12問 · 2年前

AM

AM

12問 • 2年前

PM

PM

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PM

PM

11問 • 2年前

HM

HM

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HM

HM

22問 • 2年前

PARTS

PARTS

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PARTS

PARTS

30問 • 2年前

VEGETABLES

VEGETABLES

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VEGETABLES

VEGETABLES

43問 • 2年前

PREPARING

PREPARING

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PREPARING

PREPARING

9問 • 2年前

SIZES

SIZES

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SIZES

SIZES

13問 • 2年前

Image formation

Image formation

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Image formation

Image formation

38問 • 2年前

Ray Diagramming

Ray Diagramming

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Ray Diagramming

Ray Diagramming

16問 • 2年前

Mirror Equation

Mirror Equation

Trix Soriano · 9問 · 2年前

Mirror Equation

Mirror Equation

9問 • 2年前

BOLDNESS

BOLDNESS

Trix Soriano · 27問 · 2年前

BOLDNESS

BOLDNESS

27問 • 2年前

QUOTES

QUOTES

Trix Soriano · 6問 · 2年前

QUOTES

QUOTES

6問 • 2年前

David and Goliath

David and Goliath

Trix Soriano · 23問 · 2年前

David and Goliath

David and Goliath

23問 • 2年前

DANIEL FIERY FURNACE

DANIEL FIERY FURNACE

Trix Soriano · 9問 · 2年前

DANIEL FIERY FURNACE

DANIEL FIERY FURNACE

9問 • 2年前

DANIEL LION'S DEN

DANIEL LION'S DEN

Trix Soriano · 21問 · 2年前

DANIEL LION'S DEN

DANIEL LION'S DEN

21問 • 2年前

SEQUENCE OF EVENTS

SEQUENCE OF EVENTS

Trix Soriano · 20問 · 2年前

SEQUENCE OF EVENTS

SEQUENCE OF EVENTS

20問 • 2年前

TROJAN WAR

TROJAN WAR

Trix Soriano · 59問 · 2年前

TROJAN WAR

TROJAN WAR

59問 • 2年前

TROJANS

TROJANS

Trix Soriano · 24問 · 2年前

TROJANS

TROJANS

24問 • 2年前

MD

MD

Trix Soriano · 35問 · 2年前

MD

MD

35問 • 2年前

AD

AD

Trix Soriano · 31問 · 2年前

AD

AD

31問 • 2年前

PD

PD

Trix Soriano · 19問 · 2年前

PD

PD

19問 • 2年前

HD

HD

Trix Soriano · 12問 · 2年前

HD

HD

12問 • 2年前

LESSON 12

LESSON 12

Trix Soriano · 52問 · 2年前

LESSON 12

LESSON 12

52問 • 2年前

LESSON 13

LESSON 13

Trix Soriano · 26問 · 2年前

LESSON 13

LESSON 13

26問 • 2年前

LENS

LENS

Trix Soriano · 15問 · 2年前

LENS

LENS

15問 • 2年前

CAUTIOUSNESS

CAUTIOUSNESS

Trix Soriano · 26問 · 2年前

CAUTIOUSNESS

CAUTIOUSNESS

26問 • 2年前

OPTICAL DEVICES

OPTICAL DEVICES

Trix Soriano · 38問 · 2年前

OPTICAL DEVICES

OPTICAL DEVICES

38問 • 2年前

COMPASSION

COMPASSION

Trix Soriano · 24問 · 2年前

COMPASSION

COMPASSION

24問 • 2年前

QUOTATIONS

QUOTATIONS

Trix Soriano · 5問 · 2年前

QUOTATIONS

QUOTATIONS

5問 • 2年前

COMPUTER NETWORK

COMPUTER NETWORK

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COMPUTER NETWORK

COMPUTER NETWORK

42問 • 2年前

TOPOLOGY

TOPOLOGY

Trix Soriano · 30問 · 2年前

TOPOLOGY

TOPOLOGY

30問 • 2年前

FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

Trix Soriano · 23問 · 2年前

FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

23問 • 2年前

問題一覧

1

A — is a kind of error in reasoning.

fallacy

2

10 COMMON FALLACY

AAABFHFMSS Ad Hominem Ad Populum Appeal to Authority Begging the Question False Dichotomy Hasty Generalization False Cost/Post Hos Missing the Point Spotlight Fallacy Straw Man

3

This occurs when an author ATTACKS his OPPONENT INSTEAD of his opponent's ARGUMENT.

Ad Hominem

4

Example: Trina thinks guns should be outlawed but Trina doesn't go to church, so we shouldn't listen to her.

Ad Hominem

5

attempts to prove an argument as correct simply because MANY PEOPLE BELIEVE it to be so.

Ad Populum

6

Example: 80% of people are for the death penalty, therefore, the death penalty is moral.

Ad Populum

7

In this fallacious argument, the author claims his argument is right because someone FAMOUS OR POWERFUl supports it.

Appeal to Authority

8

Example: We should change the drinking age because Einstein believed that 18 was the proper drinking age.

Appeal to Authority

9

This happens when the author's premise and conclusion say the same thing.

Begging the Question

10

Example: Fashion magazines don't hurt women's self esteem because women's confidence is intact after reading the magazine.

Begging the Question

11

This fallacy rests on the assumption that there are ONLY TWO POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS, so disproving one solution means that other solution should be utilized. It IGNORES OTHER ALTERNATIVE SOLUTIONS.

False Dichotomy:

12

Example: The teacher gives too many A's and therefore must be fired because grade inflation is unfair to other students.

False Dichotomy

13

occurs when the proponent uses too small of a sample size to support a sweeping generalization.

Hasty Generalization

14

Example: Sally couldn't find any cute clothes at the boutique and neither could Maura, so the boutique doesn't have any cute clothes.

Hasty Generalization

15

the premise of the argument supports a specific conclusion but not the one the author draws.

Missing the Point

16

Example: Antidepressants are overly prescribed which is dangerous, so they should clearly be made illegal.

Missing the Point

17

This occurs when the author assumes that the cases that receive the most PUBLICITY are the most common cases.

Spotlight Fallacy

18

Example: 90% of news reports talk about negative events. Therefore, it follows that 90% of events that occur in the real world are negative.

Spotlight Fallacy

19

In this fallacy, the author puts forth one of his opponent's weaker, less central arguments forward and destroys it, while acting like this argument is the crux of the issue.

Straw Man

20

Example: My opponent wants to increase teachers' pay but studies have shown that professors with tenure don't work as hard at their job to improve themselves.

Straw Man