FP

19問 • 2年前

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It was the instrument of choice for the casual amateur photographer. It is shaped more or less like a box, hence the name. It has a simple optical system, often only in the form of a simple meniscus lens.

Box Camera

Camera with a viewfinder that is separate from the lens used in taking the picture. A simple point-and-shoot disposable camera is an example of a viewfinder camera, but not all viewfinder cameras are simple

Viewfinder Camera

Commonly refers to a point-and-shoot camera. These cameras are usually fully automatic.

Compact/Instamatic Camera

These are a viewfinder type camera with added focus abilities that make it an ideal camera for vacation and travel snapshots.

Point and Shoot Camera

Camera that is used only once. It is disposed of after the film is removed for processing

Single-use Camera

It is a camera without a lens. An extremely small hole takes its place, which should be in very thin material

Pinhole Camera

Basically, though, it was a box camera whose lens was incorporated into a movable bellows that could slide back and forth on a rail, allowing the lens to change focus

Folding-Roll Film Camera

It is a camera fitted with a rangefinder: a range-finding focusing mechanism allowing the photographer to measure the subject distance and take photographs that are in sharp focus

Range Finder Camera

A large format camera a term that applies to cameras that produce an individual image size of 5" X 4" or larger. It is most often found in a studio, and is sometimes even called a "studio camera, although the view camera can be transported and set up in the field.

View Camera

It is a type of camera with self-developing film. The most famous are those made by the Polaroid Corporation.

Instant Camera

This group consists of a large variety of makes and models taking very small pictures

Miniature Camera

A camera that has a mirror directly in the path of light traveling through the lens that reflects the scene to a viewing screen

Reflex Camera

A camera having two separate lenses of the same focal length one for viewing and focusing; the other for exposing the film. The lenses are mechanically-coupled so that both are focused at the same time

Twin Lens Reflex Camera

A camera with one lens only for both viewing and picture-taking. The image is reflected onto a viewing screen by a moveable mirror in the camera.

Single Lens Reflex Camera

This first and main part is called the

Body

It might be located in the lens (leaf shutter or between the lens shutter) or it might be located right in front of the film (focal plane shutter).

Shutter

This lets in light. It draws the light into Shurther the camera and focuses it on the film plane. The larger the lens the more light

Lens

It is located in the lens and is a set of leaf like piece of metal that can change the size of the hole that lets in light. We consider the lens to be part of the shutter as we do not actually need a lens to focus an image if we have a small enough hole to let in the light

Aperture

Inside the camera. This must have some attachment that allows for the film to be moved which can either be a lever or a motor

Film Holder

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Dotty Tanguilig · 22問 · 3年前

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