問題一覧
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All evaluated materials of every description those derived from observations, reports, rumors, imagery and other sources from which intelligence is produced.
Information
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It refers to the product of Intelligence developed by all governmental agencies that covers the broad aspects of national policy and security.
National Intelligence
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it is the use in the preparation of military policies, plans and programs. It includes the strategic and combat intelligence.
Military Intelligence
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that knowledge pertaining to the capabilities and probable courses of action of foreign nations.
Strategic Intelligence
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It required by the commander in order to determine the best use of his available firepower and maneuver forces, to accomplish his mission and to maintain the security of his command
Line/Tactical Intelligence
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It is an intelligence which concems one or more aspects of criminal activity significant to police planning and operation. It defines also as the gathering the activities of criminals and other lawless elements for the purpose of effecting their arrest, obtaining evidence of their plans to commit a crime.
Police Intelligence
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It concems the manner in which military forces are organized and disposed
Order of Battle Intelligence
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It concems foreign technical developments which have a practical military application and the physical characteristics, performance, capabilities and limitations of material and installation, used by and for foreign.
Technical Intelligence
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Those aspects of the operational environment exclusive of the military forces involved. It concems weather economics, politics, sociology, hydrographic (study of seas, lakes, etc.) and characteristics of the environment of an area in which military operations are taking place or planned.
Area of Operation
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Form a military standpoint, enemy capabilities are courses of action which the enemy can adopt and which, if adopted, will influenced the accomplishment of the friendly mission, either favorable or not. From a broader national standpoint, capabilities of a nation are the available, workable, courses of action to accomplish national objectives
Capabilities
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A nation's vulnerabilities are the weaknesses, which make it susceptible to any action, which reduces its war, potential, and or its will to fight
Vulnerabilities
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An aspect of intelligence devoted to offensive actions to destroy or neutralize the effectiveness of adverse intelligence activities and to undertake defensive actions to protect information against espionage, individuals against subversion, and installations or materials against sabotage
Counter Intelligence
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Preparing the agent for specific mission as well as teaching him on the techniques he will use on a specific mission
Briefing
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The means to extract from an agent the maximum amount of pertinent and useful information he obtained in a collection mission.
Debriefing
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An activity which treats processed information as a basis for departmental policy and decision making.
Intelligence as a Process
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An institution composed of person who pursue a special kind of knowledge for the purpose of planning the collection, processing and dissemination of intelligence relating to police operations
Intelligence as an Organization
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in intelligence, only the guided succeed. It is a basic Intelligerice concept that there must be unity between knowledge and action. It follows therefore that intelligence should interact and condition the decision.
Objectivity
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Intelligence is artificially subdivided into component elements to ensure complete coverage, eliminate duplication and to reduce the overall task or manageable sizes.
Interdependence
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Intelligence must be continuous. It is necessary that coverage be continuous so that the shape of what happens today could be studied in the light of what happened before, which in turn would enable us to predict the shape of things to come
Continuity
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Intelligence adequate to their needs must be communicated to all the decision makers in manner that they will understand and form that will permit its most effective use.
Communication
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Intelligence is useless if it remains in the minds, or in the files of its collectors or its producers. The story must be told and it must be told well.
Usefulness
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Intelligence should be essential and pertinent to the purpose at hand. Intelligence involves the plowing through a maze of information, considering innumerable number of means or of picking the most promising of a multitude of leads
Selection
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Intelligence must be communicated to the decision maker at the appropriate time to permit its most effective use. This is one of the most important and most obivickas, for Intelligence that is too soon or too tato are equally useless
Timeliness
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It is achieved by the measures which intelligence takes to proted and preserve the integrity of its activities.
Security
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Specific courses of action to achieve the national objectives
National Policy
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This relates to the protection and preservation of military economic and a productive strength of a country including the security of the government and domestics and foreign affairs against espionage, sabotage and subversion
National Security
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The intelligence required by department or agencies of the government to execute its mission and discharge its responsibilities.
Department Intelligence
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Refers to the knowledge by the military institution essential in the preparation and execution of military plans, policies and programs.
Military Intelligence
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It is the end product resulting from the collection, evaluation, analysis, integration and interpretation of all available information regarding the activities of criminal and other law violators for the purpose of affecting their arrest, obtaining evidence and forestalling plan to commit crime.
Police Intelligence
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knowledge pertaining to the capabilities and vulnerabilities of a foreign nation, which is required by the National Planners for the formulation of an adequate National Defense in peace and forms the basis for projected
Strategic Intelligence
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deals with Domestic and Foreign affairs and relation of Basic Principles of the Government government operations, Government Structures Public Order and Safety Subversion Intelligence and Security Organization
Political Intelligence
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Deals with the extent and utilization of Natural and Human resources to the industrial potential of the nations.
Economical Intelligence
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Concerned with the operations and facilities not only the military but also the civilians.
Transportation and Telecommunication Intelligence
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Deals with the demographic and psychological aspects of groups of people;
Sociological Intelligence
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Deals with individual personalities who have actual possession of power.
Biographical Intelligence
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Deals with the armed forces of the nation
Armed Forces Intelligence
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Deals with the natural as well as manmade features of the physical environment of man considered from the point in view of military operations
Geographical Intelligence
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Deals with the progress of the research and development as it affects the economic and military potential of a nation.
Scientific Intelligence
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Preparation and execution of plans and programs to neutralize or prevent any activities undesirable to the police organization.
Counter Intelligence
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These are those measures which seek to conceal info from the enemy.
Passive/Defensive Measures
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These are those which seek actively to block the enemy's efforts to gain info or engage in espionage, subversion or sabotage
Active/Offensive Measures
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Gaining information about an opponent's intelligence collection capabilities that might be aimed at an entity.
Collective Counterintelligence
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Thwarting efforts by hostile intelligence services to penetrate the service.
Defensive Counterintelligence
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Having identified an opponent's efforts against the system, trying to manipulate these attacks either by "turning" the opponent's agents into double agents or by feeding them false information they will report home
Offensive Counterintelligence/Counterespionage
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It is the intelligence information which directly contributes to the accomplishment of specific objectives and immediate in nature, necessary for more effective police planning and operation.
Line/Tactical Intelligence
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It refers to the knowledge essential to the prevention of crimes and the investigation, arrest and prosecution of criminal offenders.
Criminal Intelligence
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It refers to the knowledge essential to the maintenance of peace and order.
Internal Security Intelligence
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It refers to the knowledge to ensure the protection of lives and properties.
Public Safety Intelligence
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It is an anti-terrorism strategy adopted by the PNP in coordination with other law enforcement agencies such as the AFP or the Armed Forces of the Philippines, the LGUs or the Local Government Units, and other NGOs or the Non-Government Organizations, and the NGAs or the Non-Govemment Agencies, to rest a foundation of an established community relation and partnership with the active involvement of the society in the addressing of anti-terrorism strategies.
Three-Tiered Defense System
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Know the enemy and identify their targets
Intelligence
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The reduction in criminal opportunity, generally through the use of physical barriers, architectural design and enhanced security measures of a particular location.
Target Hardening
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Manage Effectively the incident and mitigate the effects of the blast.
Incident Management
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It involves determination of intelligence requirements, priorities, and selection of intelligence agency and means of supervision.
PHASE I. Planning and Directing the Collection Efforts
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An item of intelligence or Information of characteristics of the area of operations and the enemy, which the commander feels he needs before he can reasonably arrive at a decision.
Essential Elements of Information
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To successfully plan and perform the collection effort, the intelligence officer must have thorough knowledge of the available sources of information and collecting agencies and the type of information
PHASE II. Collection of Information
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Agents placement or access to another target
Capability
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more agents
Multiplicity
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numbers of agents needed per operation or the availability of the unit in selecting the area of interest
Balance/Suitability
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The phase of intelligence cycle where information becomes intelligence. It involves recording, evaluation and interpretation of information.
PHASE III. Processing the Collected Information
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The reduction of information into writing or some other form of graphical representation and arranging of this information into groups of related items.
Recording
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It is a permanent chronological record of reports and messages that have been received and transmitted, of important events that have occurred and of action taken in response, covering a stated period, usually 24 hours.
Intelligence Journal
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All information possible future value is cross indexed in this file. Much information is collected which has no immediate interest but which may be of future value.
Information or Reference File
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Files are necessary to permit readily access to all available information.
Intelligence File
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Examination of raw information to determine intelligence value, pertinence of the information, reliability of the source and agency. and its credibility or truth of information.
Evaluation
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usefulness & relevance of information
Pertinence
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judging knowledge of the source or collecting agency
Reliability
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judging the truth of the information
Credibility/Accuracy
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This is the stage in which the collected information is subjected to review in order to satisfy significant facts and derive conclusion from there from
Analysis
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The combination of the elements isolated analysis with other known information related to the operation
Integration
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The establishing the meaning and significance of the information relative to the mission or objective.
Interpretation
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This phase of the cycle refers to the activities of transferring or conveyance of the processed information in appropriate form to the proper/right users, most particularly the authority that requires the activity. In this process, consider the factors of timeliness, correctness and security.
PHASE IV. Dissemination