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Physics Chapter 8
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  • 問題数 20 • 9/16/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Projectile electrons travel from _______

    cathode to anode

  • 2

    During an exposure, most of the ________ energy of the projectile electrons is converted to _________.

    kinetic; heat

  • 3

    At the target, the projectile electrons interact with ________.

    inner-shell and outer-shell electrons

  • 4

    The efficiency of x-ray production is __________ the tube current.

    not affected by

  • 5

    Most of the heat generated at the target is due to _________.

    outer-shell excitation

  • 6

    The production of heat at the anode is directly proportional to _________.

    tube current

  • 7

    The efficiency of x-ray production increases as _________ increases.

    kVp

  • 8

    Approximately _______ of the kinetic energy of the projectile electrons is converted to x-rays at the target.

    1%

  • 9

    Electrons interactions at the inner shell of the target atoms produce ________ radiation.

    characteristic

  • 10

    The useful characteristic x-rays from tungsten targets are _____ -shell x-rays.

    K

  • 11

    Characteristic K-shell x-rays have an effective energy of ______ keV.

    69

  • 12

    Most of the x-rays produced at the target are ________.

    bremsstrahlung

  • 13

    At 55 kVp, _______ of the x-rays produced are bremsstrahlung.

    100%

  • 14

    Bremsstrahlung x-rays are produced by _______ at the target.

    slowing electrons

  • 15

    Characteristic x-rays are produced by _________.

    released binding energy

  • 16

    The quantity of bremsstrahlung radiation increases proportionately with increased _______.

    mAs

  • 17

    An exposure taken at 100kVp would have a continuous emission spectrum with a maximum energy of ____ keV.

    100

  • 18

    The ______ of an x-ray beam is higher when the peak of the emission spectrum is further to the ________.

    quality; right

  • 19

    An increase in mAs would ______ the ______ of the emission spectrum.

    increase; amplitude alone

  • 20

    An increase in kVp would _______ the __________ of the emission spectrum.

    increase; amplitude and position