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Physic Chapter 15
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  • 問題数 20 • 9/17/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    What are the prime exposure factors?

    kVp, mAs, and SID

  • 2

    Changes in kVp affect all of the following expect _________.

    number of electron boiled off the filament

  • 3

    An increase in MAs causes ________ in beam quality and _________ in beam intensity.

    no change; an increase

  • 4

    There is a direct relationship between the quantity of x-rays and the ___________.

    milliamperage

  • 5

    If MAs is increased from 20 MAs to 40 MAs, the patient dose will ________

    be doubled

  • 6

    Beam penetrability is increased if ________ is/are increased.

    kVp

  • 7

    A _____% increase in kVp may be accompanied by a _____% reduction in MAs to produce the same image receptor response at a slightly reduced contrast scale.

    5; 30

  • 8

    At least ____% change in MAs is necessary to produce a visible change in the image.

    30

  • 9

    Which technique would give the highest patient dose?

    65 kVp/300mA @ 0.1 sec

  • 10

    Patient thickness should be measured with the ________.

    caliper

  • 11

    The small focal sport will provide a ________.

    finer detail of image

  • 12

    Beam quantity is improved when the _________ is increased, but _________ has no effect on beam quantity.

    kilovoltage; milliamperage

  • 13

    Both beam quality and beam quantity are increased by __________.

    increasing kVp and using a 3-phase generator

  • 14

    Added filtration has the effect of ________ the beam quality and __________ patient dose.

    increasing; reducing

  • 15

    List the following tissues in order from the most radiolucent to the most radiopaque.

    Lung, fat, muscle, bone

  • 16

    Which medical condition may require a lower technique?

    Emphysema

  • 17

    When only the intensity needs to be changed, only the _______ should be adjusted.

    mAs

  • 18

    Sharpness of detail can be improved by increasing _________.

    SID

  • 19

    Foreshortening is caused by a(n) ______________.

    angled body part when the beam is perpendicular to the image receptor.

  • 20

    With automatic exposure techniques the exposure is terminated when the optimum _____ is reached.

    OD