問題一覧
1
american colonization further influenced the filipino baking scene
american colonial period (1898-1946)
2
clearly label all ingredients and storage containers with contents and expiration dates
labeling
3
can be done by hand or with a mixer
kneading
4
use hairnets, hats, or other hair restraints
hair restraints
5
immediately clean up spills to prevent slips and falls
spill management
6
types of bread
leavened bread unleavened bread specialty bread
7
by cutting fat into flour
short crust pastry
8
pie method
rubbing method
9
a versatile and vital food that has sustained humanity
bread
10
folding butter into dough multiple times to create thin layers
laminating
11
gently incorporating ingredients or combining dough without deflating air, used in making souffles and certain cakes
folding
12
a softer slightly sweet version of pan de sal
pandesal
13
this foundation sets the stage for the subsequent steps
baking process
14
train all staff on these procedures and ensure they understand and follow them
standardize/seiketsu
15
baking pan with multiple cup shaped indentations
muffin pan
16
also known as piping tips are small coned shaped
decorating tips
17
bags and interchangeable tips used for decorating
piping bag
18
used to brush egg wash
pastry brush
19
cooking the dough in oven
baking
20
to provide a structured mold for individual portions of batter
muffin pan
21
enhances flavor
salt
22
shape the dough into loaves or rolls and let it rise again until it has doubled in size
second rise/proofing
23
organize remaining items for easy access and efficient workflow
set in order/seiton
24
accurately measure dry ingredients by volume
dry measuring cup
25
staple food prepared from dough
bread
26
which allow the dough to rise in a warm draft free place
first rise
27
is a powerful tool for creating an organized, efficient and safe work environment
5's methodology
28
to incorporate air into ingredients
whisk
29
wash hands thoroughly with soap and water before starting work
hand washing
30
tools and equipment
-mixing bowls -rolling pin -pastry brush -cooling rack -sifter/sieve -digital scale -whisk -pastry cutter/wheel -pastry blender -piping bag -spatula -sheet pan -round pan -muffin pan -decorating tip -cake turn table stand -dough cutter -measuring spoon -liquid measuring cup -dry measuring cup -baking paper -cake board -electric whisk/mixer -oven -rubber spatula
31
ensure that frequently used items are easily accessible to minimize movement and time spent searching
set in order/seiton
32
added to sweet pastries for flavor and browning
sugar
33
that pastry making began to develop
middle ages
34
ensures preparedness for any minor accidents
first aid
35
ensuring no mixture is wasted
rubber spatula
36
baking process of bread
mixing kneading proofing baking
37
butter
milk
38
keep raw and cooked ingredients separate to avoid cross contamination
separation
39
remove or dispose of items that are not frequently used or have expired
sort/seiri
40
provide ongoing training and feedback to reinforce the importance of the 5s principles
sustain/shitsuke
41
cornish pastries and mince pie are popular
britain
42
rolling out the dough and cutting or shaping
shaping
43
why is it important to preheat oven
to ensure even baking
44
often involves a series of fermentation stages
bread making
45
understanding these processes and techniques is essential
baking
46
japanese inspired bread
melonpan
47
regularly inspect and clean tools and machinery to prevent buildup of flour
shine/seiso
48
a kitchen tool with flat, broad, and fexible balde attached to a handle
spatula
49
clean and sanitize all work surfaces, equipment and utensils before and after use
cleaning
50
do not overload electrical outlets and regularly check cords and plugs for damage
electrical safety
51
Type of fat is commonly used in making puff pastry
shortening
52
ensures dry ingredients are light and clump free
sifter/sieve
53
a dough of flour, water and shortening
pastry
54
leavening agent that ferments and produces gas
yeast
55
steamed rice cake often enjoyed during festive occasions
puto
56
bibingka and puto
pre-colonial period
57
this prevents condensation and sogginess
cooling racks
58
holds significant cultural and symbolic meanings
bread
59
are crucial to preventing accidents and ensuring the efficiency of the baking process
Correct operation and maintenance of kitchen equipment
60
one of th oldest prepared foods
bread
61
primary purpose of kneading dough in bread making
to develop gluten
62
margarine
vegetable
63
ensures that only essential items are within reach
sort/seiri
64
types of pastry
short crust pastry puff pastry choux pastry filo (phyllo) pastry danish pastry
65
focuses on creating tender, flaky layers through carefully handling and specific methods
pastry making
66
ingredients acts as leavening agent in bread making
yeast
67
white bread, whole wheat bread and sourdough
leavened bread
68
regularly review all tools, ingredients and equipment in the kitchen
sort/seiri
69
Fermentation control temp.
85*-90* F (30-32*C)