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chem

chem
11問 • 1年前
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    問題一覧

  • 1

    the particles are still close contact. So _____ have no definite volume; the particles can move about each other rather freely, it has no definite shape and takes a shape dictated by its container.

    liquid

  • 2

    there is not enough thermal energy to overcome intermolecular interactions. _____ have a definite shape and volume.

    solid

  • 3

    Usually have particles arranged in a regular 3- dimensional array of alternating positive and negative ions (crystals).

    solid

  • 4

    Some solids, cannot organize their particles in crystals and exist as ______ (without form) solid.

    amorphous

  • 5

    Repulsive forces that arise between the molecules of a substance. It is responsible for most of the physical and chemical properties. *forces also exist between the molecules and referred to as _____

    intermolecular forces

  • 6

    attractive forces among polar molecules *Polar molecules have permanent dipoles that are formed due to difference in the electronegative of the atom. *the partially positive portion of one molecule is attracted to the negative portion

    dipole dipole interaction

  • 7

    Arise between ion and polar molecules. The strength of this depends on: • The magnitude of the dipole moment • Size of the polar molecule • Size A charge of an ion

    ion dipole interaction

  • 8

    a non-polar molecules is polarized by an ion. The non-polar molecules, upon obtaining a charge, behave as induced dipoles.

    ion induced dipole interaction

  • 9

    operates for a snort distance and the weakest IMF; arises due to the movement of electrons.

    dispersion/London force

  • 10

    The strongest IMF; similar to dipole but involves the element HYDROGEN.

    hydrogen force

  • 11

    These interactions are similar to ion-induced dipole interactions. However, the differentiating factor is that non-polar molecules are transformed into induced dipoles due to the presence of a polar molecule nearby.

    Dipole Induced Dipole Interaction

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    the particles are still close contact. So _____ have no definite volume; the particles can move about each other rather freely, it has no definite shape and takes a shape dictated by its container.

    liquid

  • 2

    there is not enough thermal energy to overcome intermolecular interactions. _____ have a definite shape and volume.

    solid

  • 3

    Usually have particles arranged in a regular 3- dimensional array of alternating positive and negative ions (crystals).

    solid

  • 4

    Some solids, cannot organize their particles in crystals and exist as ______ (without form) solid.

    amorphous

  • 5

    Repulsive forces that arise between the molecules of a substance. It is responsible for most of the physical and chemical properties. *forces also exist between the molecules and referred to as _____

    intermolecular forces

  • 6

    attractive forces among polar molecules *Polar molecules have permanent dipoles that are formed due to difference in the electronegative of the atom. *the partially positive portion of one molecule is attracted to the negative portion

    dipole dipole interaction

  • 7

    Arise between ion and polar molecules. The strength of this depends on: • The magnitude of the dipole moment • Size of the polar molecule • Size A charge of an ion

    ion dipole interaction

  • 8

    a non-polar molecules is polarized by an ion. The non-polar molecules, upon obtaining a charge, behave as induced dipoles.

    ion induced dipole interaction

  • 9

    operates for a snort distance and the weakest IMF; arises due to the movement of electrons.

    dispersion/London force

  • 10

    The strongest IMF; similar to dipole but involves the element HYDROGEN.

    hydrogen force

  • 11

    These interactions are similar to ion-induced dipole interactions. However, the differentiating factor is that non-polar molecules are transformed into induced dipoles due to the presence of a polar molecule nearby.

    Dipole Induced Dipole Interaction