問題一覧
1
rational soul(?)
man
2
literal meaning of philosophy
love of wisdom
3
the cosmogenic model of the world
man is part of universe
4
appears to the consciousness of the mind
phenomenon
5
based on personal experiences
opinion
6
This process refers to the understanding of a particular reality.
Hermeneutics
7
synthesis becomes?
new thesis
8
______is in constant conflict.
reality
9
It is a method of studying and understanding the real development and change.It is a method of studying and understanding the real development and change.
dialectical method
10
enables human persons to think, analyze, comprehend, and make decisions. This guides the passion and appetitive functions of the soul.
rational function
11
medieval period or the Middle Ages is also referred to as?
the age of faith
12
vegetative soul(?)
plants
13
The word soul is an English translation of the Greek word _____.
psyche
14
three kinds of soul
vegetative soul, sensitive soul, rational soul
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Usually takes the form of a _____ in which people discuss and analyze a specific subject matter.
dialogue
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Rational function
head
17
helps a person to examine his/her own experience of something.
phenomenological method
18
formula of the dialectical method is aformula of the dialectical method is a _____
thesis vs antithesis= synthesis
19
*SOCRATIC METHOD It is like a _______. Also a strategy of teaching any subject matter between a teacher and a student.
cross-examination
20
what makes man authentic?
The authentic person of man is the soul within him.The authentic person of man is the soul within him.
21
Known as a defender of the Christian faith and a Doctor of the Church.
ST. THOMAS AQUINAS
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Can be traced back to Socrates' or Plato's method.
dialectical method
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who said the soul is the source of life.the soul is the source of life?
Aristotle
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passion fucntion
chest
25
One has to note that Husserl distinguishes ______' and '_______'.
NATURAL ATTITUDE , PHENOMENOLOGICAL ATTITUDE
26
________ method arises from the opposing realities, and even contradictions are derived from applying the philosophical categories.
dialectical
27
HUSSERL'S PHENOMENOLOGICAL METHOD
Pure Phenomenology
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the term dialectic is derived from greek word ____
dialego
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Schleiermacher's system is called _____
romanticist hermeneutics
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plants can grow, reproduce, and feed themselves. It does not share the higher types of souls, for it cannot feel and think.
Vegetative Soul
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The human soul is an authentic part because the _____ is just its prison cell.
body
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attempted to explain the origin of man, and made a great contribution to the idea of the human person as being with body and soul.
plato and aristotle
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who believed that God created the world, and this includes the creation of the immortal soul?
St. Augustine
34
This process only means that in seeking the truth of what the person has said, one must aim for what the person has intended to say, considering the history and cultural background.
hermeneutics
35
is one whose content is either subjective or not well-supported by the available evidence.
statement of opinion
36
The_____ is an authentic part because the body is just its prison cell.
human soul
37
Aristotle believed then that there must be a connection between the mind and the soul. It is from this connection that consciousness and self-awareness arise.Aristotle believed then that there must be a connection between the mind and the soul. It is from this connection that consciousness and self-awareness arise.
true
38
epoché means to?
abstain
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An _____ refers to a thesis that negates or opposes the given thesis.
antithesis
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Various ways of attaining truth or wisdom.
methods of philosophizing
41
Plato and Aristotle's concepts are influenced by the _____ model of the world.
cosmogenic
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method that is named by socrates
socratic method
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The body is always in ______, and needs a form to be in actuality - "alive".
potentiality
44
Its non-material aspect, on the other hand, refers to his/her ( bigay example ket ilan)
emotional needs, desires, and even passions.
45
that it is a quality of being materialized or a characteristic of possessing a body.
embodied
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logos means
study, reason
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The soul has a tripartite function: GIVE
rational function , passion function , appetitive function
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love of wisdom or?
search for truth
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It has to be noted that the result of thesis-antithesis conflict should ____ be regarded as favoring one side as if one side wins over the other.
not
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Unlike a debate that has a winner and loser, the _______ method, on the other hand, is not concerned about winning or losing but about seeking new ideas that arise from a conflict.
dialectic
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The person's experience, beliefs, and learnings are bracketed or _____ to see the thing in itself.
set aside
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who was the messenger between gods and humans.
Hermes
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investigates the essence of the nature of the things
phenomenology
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sensitive soul(?)
animals
55
thesis vs antithesis result?
synthesis
56
performs the actions dictated by reason and is also responsible for various feelings, such as hatred or anger.
passion function
57
dialego means?
debate or discuss
58
When we consider the term "_____", we think of something immaterial.
spirit
59
- shares with the vegetative soul, for it is also capable of growing, feeding, and reproducing. Moreover, capable of sensing or feeling - possesses the appetite where desire, anger, and pain are experienced.
sensitive soul
60
The _____ is material and is subject to changes and destructions, while the ___ is immaterial and unchanging
body, soul
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Plato's view of the human person rests on the _____ of the body and soul.
dichotomy
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Process of asking open-ended questions that are committed to finding the truth.
socratic method
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phainomenon means?
appearance
64
A process whereby a person suspends his/her beliefs or the things he/she has learned from the natural attitude.
Phenomenological Attitude
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____ disagreed with Plato that the soul is separable.
aristotle
66
shares with the other lower souls (vegetative and sensitive). It has the capacity for scientific thoughts, for it can distinguish various things. It also deliberates and discovers the truth of the nature of things and the guidelines for human behavior.
rational soul
67
art of asking a question that is committed to the truth.
socratic method
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what a perosn thinks about something but is lacking evidence
opinion
69
enables a person to experience cravings or anything that deals with man's physical wants
appetitive function
70
appetitive function
abdomen
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For _______, phenomenology is "the science of the essence of consciousness"
edmund husserl
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the result of the conflict of the thesis and antithesis.
synthesis
73
The aim of hermeneutics is
to capture the truth of the text
74
A human being is not only material and rational but, most importantly, a soul embodied in a materia substance (the soul is a 'self-sustaining' substance).
true
75
A personal claim, belief, or a personal stance on a particular subject
opinion
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Human persons indeed have material needs, but they also have
non material aspect
77
It may be a hypothesis, speculation, declaration, belief, conclusion, or a certain reality.It may be a hypothesis, speculation, declaration, belief, conclusion, or a certain reality.
thesis
78
The _____ is dependent on the soul, while the soul is independent of the body.
body’s existence
79
The word phenomenology comes from the two Greek words:
phainomenon, logos
80
_____ of Hippo had a deep interest in Philosophy in his search for meaning in the Christian faith.
St. Augustine
81
state the phenomenology of Edmund Husserl
the science of the essence of consciousness
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thesis refers to?
a claim
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hermêneuein or hermêneusai and hermêneia, which means?
interpretation
84
For Aristotles, the soul and the body are substantially united. There is ______between the two.
no dichotomy
85
the dialectical method emphasized here is the one developed mostly by modern philosophers, such as ______
hegel and marx
86
A person has a body with all its various features ( bigay kahit ilan)
dark skin, flat nose, long legs, etc.).
87
This is the movement from fact to essence
Eidetic Reduction
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the ____ then is the form of the organized body (anything that lives has a soul).
soul
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The term _____ is usually associated with the Greek god, Hermes, who was the messenger between gods and humans.
hermeneutics
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explaining the essence of the human person, it is easy to focus on its ____ or -____ aspect.
material or physical
91
has objective content and is well-supported by available evidence.has objective content and is well-supported by available evidence.
statement of fact
92
Plato contended that ________, for it was created by the gods and was venerable in birth.
soul existed before the body
93
will be opposed by another antithesis, which will result in another synthesis. This process goes on and on until it reaches its _____
pure synthesis
94
A belief that the reality outside the person is relative to and separate from the person who experiences it. However, the knowledge that a person will gain from this kind of attitude is not real or true knowledge.
natural attitude
95
bracketing is also called?
epoché
96
The Socratic Method _________ us when we discover something we did not intend to say.
may often disappoint
97
In Philosophy, this age marks a shift of focus from COSMOLOGY to THEODICY. (medieval or middle)
true
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The body's existence is dependent on the soul, while the _____ is independent of the body.
soul
99
There are various systems of hermeneutics. Let's focus on the hermeneutics of
Friedrich Schleiermacher
100
The period following the ancient times is called the ________ or _______
medieval period , middle ages