әдістеме модуль 1

100問 • 1年前

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What does FLT Methodology as a science deal with?

it deals with the aims, content, means and principles of FLT

Methods of teaching a particular language are

special methods

The communicative approach is characterized by

teaching and learning foreign languages that recognizes the primacy of communication as the goal…..

Content of teaching means

Teaching content refers to the material used in class or to construct a lesson plan.

To language skills doesn’t belong

testing

Writing and speaking are

productive skills

To communicative exercises belong

discuss the topic of the text

An ordered sequence of techniques at the lesson is the

procedure

Teacher sometimes starts the lesson with a short activity to wake students up. How is it called?

a warmer

«Methods of Teaching» means

Way of teaching

“A habit” in FLT is

an automised

To realistic material we refer

life situation

Communicative Language Teaching is based on

Communicative competence

Students work together in groups in class or outside the classroom to produce something like a class magazine

project work

What does PPP in FLT Methodology mean

Presentation,production and practice

At presentation stage students

Perceive the material

The principle of activity in FLT implies that the active participant in the whole process of instruction is

student

The founder of the Direct Method was

N.Palmer

Direct method is

refrains from using the learner’s native lang

The effectiveness of the lesson depends much on

transferring knowledge/skills and emotional expectations into a new situation

You are going to introduce and explain words denoting parts of the body for children. Which of the activities are most suitable?

Describing the picture of a boy or a girl

A technique....

A way to organise learning procedure

What kind of exercise is presented here?-Sister/ fond/ my/ is/ dancing/ of

re-ordering

Tongue-twisters

are phrases that difficult to pronounce because the sounds easily get confused in them

Grammar translation method included

memorizing rules and manipulating morphology and syntax, reading and writing

Audio-lingual method is

the way to teach a foreign language through intense repetitions of language patterns

M West proposes to begin with

teaching to read

The way words are often used together. For example: make the bed, do homework

collocation

What principle is described? Every learner should acquire and learn language in accordance with his or her psychological and mental abilities

Activity skill

Activity in which students correct each other’s work is

peer connection

The principle of conscious approach to language learning

~ұзағы дұрыс

Advantages of pair and group work

peer connection

Name the method developed by James Asher

the Total Physical Response

The four basic skills are

Listening,speaking,writing,reading

Jig-saw activity

a text is divided into several parts and every participant has access to only one part of the oral

The aim of doing warming up activities at the lesson is

to prevent boredom at the lesson

Bingo is the activity for reinforcing

vocabulary

Natural or real teaching material, often taken from newspapers, magazines, radio, TV is called

authentic

Someone who helps a group of people discuss things with each other or do something effectively

facilitator

To create a positive foreign language learning environment the teacher

Promote positive interaction amongst your students

Receptive skills are

listening and reading

Match the class activities with the teaching approaches.I asked groups to design an advertisement for a new type of cereal. While they were working, we looked at some real advertisements together, and the students practiced writing some ‘slogans’

Task-based Learning

Match the class activities with the teaching approaches.I gave the class an exercise on the past simple and past continuous. Lots of students found it difficult, so I explained grammar, and they practiced in pairs

Test-teach-test

Match the class activities with the teaching approaches.I gave the class a series of instructions, for instance, to stand up and turn around, which they followed. Then some students gave me the same instructions.

Total Physical Response

Match the class activities with the teaching approaches.I introduced a new structure to the class by showing a set of pictures while I said sentences containing the structure. Then I gave pairs some sentence prompts to complete. Finally, students talked in groups about a similar set of pictures while I monitored their conversations

Presentation,Practice and Production

Match the class activities with the teaching approaches.I gave the class an authentic text from a magazine about unusual sports. We found lots of useful collocations in it and looked in some detail at how the text was written. The students then practiced using some of the new language, orally and in writing.

The lexical Approach

Productive skills are

speaking and writing

Which is an example of authentic material?

An article from a magazine

Teachers develop language skills by giving learners

guidance in reading, writing, listening and speaking.

When you process information, you

Analyse and understand it

When learners are demotivated, they have

lost interest in learning

Learner goals are things that

Learners want to achieve

When teachers assess learners’ needs, they find out

What learners still have to learn to reach their objectives

Learners who are unmotivated

have no particular desire to learn

Learning style refers to

an individual’s preferred way to absorb, process, comprehend and retain information

What are cognitive processes?

They are mental activities involved in thinking

What the student does with the learning strategies I make a note of the stress when I put words into my vocabulary notebook

highlighting pronunciation features

What the student does with the learning strategies If I’m not sure what form to use, I look up in a grammar book

consulting reference sources

What the student does with the learning strategies I sometimes draw timelines in my grammar notebook

illustrating meaning

What the student does with the learning strategies Occasionally, I test myself on recently taught words so I don’t forget them

memorizing

The classroom activities with the strategies for motivating learners.At the start of the class, the teacher writes on the board what she hopes the learners will achieve in the lesson

Make the learning aims clear to the learners

The classroom activities with the strategies for motivating learners.The teacher gives only positive feedback on language used in an activity

Built up learners confidence in their abilities

The classroom activities with the strategies for motivating learners.Students A and B exchange information in order to complete a text

Give learners a reason for communicating with one another

The classroom activities with the strategies for motivating learners.The teacher finds out how and when the learners like to be corrected

Ask learners about their preferences

The classroom activities with the strategies for motivating learners.The teacher shows the learners how to use the self-assess centre

Encourage learners autonomy

Match the teacher’s actions with the introductory activities for different lessons.The teacher asks the students to repeat sentences after her

Drilling

Match the teacher’s actions with the introductory activities for different lessons.The teacher does a short game with the students to give them energy

Doing a warmer

Match the teacher’s actions with the introductory activities for different lessons.The teacher does an action which shows the meaning of a new word

Miming

In a visualization activity, learners

imagine pictures in their minds.

How do learners complete a survey?

feedback and answer the questions and fill out forms

This type of Motivation is used to describe situation when the target language is regarded as a tool for getting a better position (job, career, status)

External

How do we give people feedback?

by letting them know how successful they have been at a task

Warmers are short activities at the beginning of a lesson designed

to — increase learners' involvement

According to this didactic principle, the material should correspond to the learners’ age, mental powers and the level of FL acquisition

The principle of accessibility

In a brainstorming activity, learners

quickly think of ideas or words around a topic

Which of the following is a choral drill?

The teacher models the language and the learners repeat it together

In a communicative activity, learners

exchange information to complete a task

The ability and readiness to communicate on Intercultural level is…

Intercultural Communicative Competence

What are learners expected to do in problem-solving activities?

exchange information to find the answers

What principle is described? It is realized in direct and visual modes of semantizing or explaining meanings, i.e. in the demonstration and naming by the teacher of objects, pictures and actions wherefrom the learners infer the meanings of words and expressions used.

The principle of visuality

This is the most difficult type of exercises as it requires creative work on the part of the learners

speech exercises (activities)

Exercises are designed for developing pupil’s ability to discriminate sounds and sound sequences:

recognition

Teaching pronunciation is of great importance in the developing of pupils

hearing(listening) and speaking habits and skills

The conscious-translation method proposed by

L. V. Tsherba

Pronunciation drill enables the teacher to concentrate pupils attention on

sounds, sound combinations, rhythm an melody

There are 2 methods of conveying the meaning of words

direct way,translation / Connotation, denotation

Oral language exists

without written form.

All aids and materials may be used in presenting, assimilating and reviewing the vocabulary at

every stage

Exercises used for developing pronunciation skills may be

recognition exercises and reproduction

The origin of the word “methods”

Greek

What principle is described?What principle is described? It is realized in conformity with teaching strategies to the pupils’ capacities so that they don’t experience insurmountable difficulties.

accessibility

What principle is described? This principle is concerned with a constant growth of language and speech units, words, word-combinations, idioms, clichés which are to be stored and retained in the pupils’ memory so that the learners could use them in listening comprehension, speaking, reading, and writing.

Durability

The developer of Suggestopedia was

G. Lozanov

Suggestopedia is

Is based on how the human’s brain works and how we learn most effectively

Grammatical competence

It refers to the ability of speakers in using the different functioning rules of their language

Recognition exercises are designed for

designed for developing pupils' ability to discriminate sounds and sound sequences.

What type of work is most effective for teaching pronunciation accuracy at a primary school?

Learning poems and songs by heart

Look at the learners’ characteristics. Choose the activity which matches the characteristic. The learners are mainly kinesthetic. The learners ….

go round the class reading posters made by other groups

Choose the best option to complete each statement about learners’ needs.Ahmed rarely uses paragraphs or punctuation in his writing. He needs

guided writing activites

100

Choose the best option to complete each statement about uses of the grammatical structures in the sentences.You should arrive early if you want to make a good impression. Here should is used to

give advice

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問題一覧

What does FLT Methodology as a science deal with?

it deals with the aims, content, means and principles of FLT

Methods of teaching a particular language are

special methods

The communicative approach is characterized by

teaching and learning foreign languages that recognizes the primacy of communication as the goal…..

Content of teaching means

Teaching content refers to the material used in class or to construct a lesson plan.

To language skills doesn’t belong

testing

Writing and speaking are

productive skills

To communicative exercises belong

discuss the topic of the text

An ordered sequence of techniques at the lesson is the

procedure

Teacher sometimes starts the lesson with a short activity to wake students up. How is it called?

a warmer

«Methods of Teaching» means

Way of teaching

“A habit” in FLT is

an automised

To realistic material we refer

life situation

Communicative Language Teaching is based on

Communicative competence

Students work together in groups in class or outside the classroom to produce something like a class magazine

project work

What does PPP in FLT Methodology mean

Presentation,production and practice

At presentation stage students

Perceive the material

The principle of activity in FLT implies that the active participant in the whole process of instruction is

student

The founder of the Direct Method was

N.Palmer

Direct method is

refrains from using the learner’s native lang

The effectiveness of the lesson depends much on

transferring knowledge/skills and emotional expectations into a new situation

You are going to introduce and explain words denoting parts of the body for children. Which of the activities are most suitable?

Describing the picture of a boy or a girl

A technique....

A way to organise learning procedure

What kind of exercise is presented here?-Sister/ fond/ my/ is/ dancing/ of

re-ordering

Tongue-twisters

are phrases that difficult to pronounce because the sounds easily get confused in them

Grammar translation method included

memorizing rules and manipulating morphology and syntax, reading and writing

Audio-lingual method is

the way to teach a foreign language through intense repetitions of language patterns

M West proposes to begin with

teaching to read

The way words are often used together. For example: make the bed, do homework

collocation

What principle is described? Every learner should acquire and learn language in accordance with his or her psychological and mental abilities

Activity skill

Activity in which students correct each other’s work is

peer connection

The principle of conscious approach to language learning

~ұзағы дұрыс

Advantages of pair and group work

peer connection

Name the method developed by James Asher

the Total Physical Response

The four basic skills are

Listening,speaking,writing,reading

Jig-saw activity

a text is divided into several parts and every participant has access to only one part of the oral

The aim of doing warming up activities at the lesson is

to prevent boredom at the lesson

Bingo is the activity for reinforcing

vocabulary

Natural or real teaching material, often taken from newspapers, magazines, radio, TV is called

authentic

Someone who helps a group of people discuss things with each other or do something effectively

facilitator

To create a positive foreign language learning environment the teacher

Promote positive interaction amongst your students

Receptive skills are

listening and reading

Task-based Learning

Test-teach-test

Total Physical Response

Presentation,Practice and Production

The lexical Approach

Productive skills are

speaking and writing

Which is an example of authentic material?

An article from a magazine

Teachers develop language skills by giving learners

guidance in reading, writing, listening and speaking.

When you process information, you

Analyse and understand it

When learners are demotivated, they have

lost interest in learning

Learner goals are things that

Learners want to achieve

When teachers assess learners’ needs, they find out

What learners still have to learn to reach their objectives

Learners who are unmotivated

have no particular desire to learn

Learning style refers to

an individual’s preferred way to absorb, process, comprehend and retain information

What are cognitive processes?

They are mental activities involved in thinking

What the student does with the learning strategies I make a note of the stress when I put words into my vocabulary notebook

highlighting pronunciation features

What the student does with the learning strategies If I’m not sure what form to use, I look up in a grammar book

consulting reference sources

What the student does with the learning strategies I sometimes draw timelines in my grammar notebook

illustrating meaning

What the student does with the learning strategies Occasionally, I test myself on recently taught words so I don’t forget them

memorizing

The classroom activities with the strategies for motivating learners.At the start of the class, the teacher writes on the board what she hopes the learners will achieve in the lesson

Make the learning aims clear to the learners

The classroom activities with the strategies for motivating learners.The teacher gives only positive feedback on language used in an activity

Built up learners confidence in their abilities

The classroom activities with the strategies for motivating learners.Students A and B exchange information in order to complete a text

Give learners a reason for communicating with one another

The classroom activities with the strategies for motivating learners.The teacher finds out how and when the learners like to be corrected

Ask learners about their preferences

The classroom activities with the strategies for motivating learners.The teacher shows the learners how to use the self-assess centre

Encourage learners autonomy

Match the teacher’s actions with the introductory activities for different lessons.The teacher asks the students to repeat sentences after her

Drilling

Match the teacher’s actions with the introductory activities for different lessons.The teacher does a short game with the students to give them energy

Doing a warmer

Match the teacher’s actions with the introductory activities for different lessons.The teacher does an action which shows the meaning of a new word

Miming

In a visualization activity, learners

imagine pictures in their minds.

How do learners complete a survey?

feedback and answer the questions and fill out forms

This type of Motivation is used to describe situation when the target language is regarded as a tool for getting a better position (job, career, status)

External

How do we give people feedback?

by letting them know how successful they have been at a task

Warmers are short activities at the beginning of a lesson designed

to — increase learners' involvement

According to this didactic principle, the material should correspond to the learners’ age, mental powers and the level of FL acquisition

The principle of accessibility

In a brainstorming activity, learners

quickly think of ideas or words around a topic

Which of the following is a choral drill?

The teacher models the language and the learners repeat it together

In a communicative activity, learners

exchange information to complete a task

The ability and readiness to communicate on Intercultural level is…

Intercultural Communicative Competence

What are learners expected to do in problem-solving activities?

exchange information to find the answers

The principle of visuality

This is the most difficult type of exercises as it requires creative work on the part of the learners

speech exercises (activities)

Exercises are designed for developing pupil’s ability to discriminate sounds and sound sequences:

recognition

Teaching pronunciation is of great importance in the developing of pupils

hearing(listening) and speaking habits and skills

The conscious-translation method proposed by

L. V. Tsherba

Pronunciation drill enables the teacher to concentrate pupils attention on

sounds, sound combinations, rhythm an melody

There are 2 methods of conveying the meaning of words

direct way,translation / Connotation, denotation

Oral language exists

without written form.

All aids and materials may be used in presenting, assimilating and reviewing the vocabulary at

every stage

Exercises used for developing pronunciation skills may be

recognition exercises and reproduction

The origin of the word “methods”

Greek

What principle is described?What principle is described? It is realized in conformity with teaching strategies to the pupils’ capacities so that they don’t experience insurmountable difficulties.

accessibility

Durability

The developer of Suggestopedia was

G. Lozanov

Suggestopedia is

Is based on how the human’s brain works and how we learn most effectively

Grammatical competence

It refers to the ability of speakers in using the different functioning rules of their language

Recognition exercises are designed for

designed for developing pupils' ability to discriminate sounds and sound sequences.

What type of work is most effective for teaching pronunciation accuracy at a primary school?

Learning poems and songs by heart

Look at the learners’ characteristics. Choose the activity which matches the characteristic. The learners are mainly kinesthetic. The learners ….

go round the class reading posters made by other groups

Choose the best option to complete each statement about learners’ needs.Ahmed rarely uses paragraphs or punctuation in his writing. He needs

guided writing activites

100

Choose the best option to complete each statement about uses of the grammatical structures in the sentences.You should arrive early if you want to make a good impression. Here should is used to

give advice