CHN Final coaching 2

141問 • 1年前

問題一覧

The country has implemented various health sector reforms such as the adoptions of a decentralized health governance in 1991 and UHC Act of 2019. With the sectoral reform efforts the current implementation under BBM is?

Health Sector Strategy for 2023-2028

What is the Vision of DOH?

Filipinos are among the healthiest people in Asia by 2040

The Health Sector Strategy for 2023-2028 shall ensure the implementation of the UHC Act, and shall be anchored on the following guiding principles, which reflect the corresponding priority shifts and critical mindsets EXCEPT.

Reliability and Excellence

The DOH shall at all times, embody the following core values in carrying out its mandate: 1. Professionalism 2. Reliability 3. Integrity 4. Compassion 5. Excellence

All of the above mentioned,

The implementation framework of the Department of Health declares its MISSION as:

To promote healthy settings, and steer the development of an effective, resilient, equitable, and people-centered health system for Universal Health Care.

The Health Sector Goals are the following, Except?

None of the above

To deliver its goals, the health sector shall anchor its priorities and interventions to the following strategic thrusts. These strategic thrusts were identified to yield high-impact improvements on health outcomes, and to address longstanding gaps in the health system. These Strategic Thrusts Includes all but;

None of the above

Implementation of the first three strategic thrusts shall be supported by the fourth strategic thrust which is.

Strengthen health institutions and workforce

F1 Plus for Health serves as a framework for the implementation of programs, policies and plans by the Department of Health. The "Plus" in this framework refers to which cross-cutting pillar?

Performance accountability

Health financing as a strategic pillar of F1 Plus aims to secure sustainable investments and resources for health. This can be adi through:

improving efficiency in collecting premiums and increasing revenues from innovative taxes

The use of scorecards and performance reports shall be advocated for better execution of policies and programs. This intervention aims to harness which strategic pillar of F1 Plus?

Performance accountability

What is the tagline of F1 Plus for Health?

Boosting Universal Health Care

DOH is spear headed by the Secretary of Health who is?

Dr. Teodoro Herbosa

Based on the Levels of Hospital Facilities of the Department of Health; a facility with an Intensive Care unit must be required in; 1. Level 1 2. Level 2 3. Level 3

2 and 3

Based on the Levels of Hospital Facilities of the Department of Health; a facility with a Blood Bank must be required in; 1. Level 1 2. Level 2 3. Level 3

3 only

The US and Philippine Commission created Board of Health of the Philippine Islands in 1901, it was later on changed into Department of Health and Public Welfare, as the first name of the DOH which happened under the Presidency of;

Manuel Quezon

The first ever Secretary of Health:

Dr. Jose Fabella

Under EO 94 signed by Roxas, DOH was named Department of Health or Kagawaran ng Kalusugan separating Health and Public Welfare, this mandate was issued;

1986

It was 1954 that Congress passed a law that created clinics or health units in every municipality, Republic Act 1082 also known as;

Rural Health Act of the Philippines

The First Nursing graduates of a 2 year fundamentals, medical and dental courses are called;

Cirujanos Ministrantes

The Philippine Acceleration Action Plan for Tuberculosis (PAAP-TB) 2023-2035 aims to achieve TB elimination in the Philippines by integrating TB elimination commitments into the mandates, policies, and work programs of government agencies represented in the TB National Coordinating Committee (NCC). What is the main role of the TB National Coordinating Committee (TB-NCC) in the Philippines?

To promote a collaborative, government-wide approach to eliminating TB

Which of the following is considered a social determinant of health that can impact the occurrence and transmission of tuberculosis (TB)?

Poverty and overcrowding

Why is addressing the social determinants of health important in the fight against TB in the Philippines?

Because they account for up to 70% of health outcomes

What is the purpose of the Philippine Acceleration Action Plan for Tuberculosis (PAAP-TB)?

To reconfigure PhilSTEP into a multisectoral TB elimination plan

Which approach does the PAAP-TB take to address the tuberculosis epidemic in the Philippines?

A social determinants approach to address health disparities

Republic Act No. 10932, otherwise known as the Anti-Hospital Deposit Law provides that "in emergency or serious cases, it shall be unlawful for any hospital or medical clinic to request, solicit, demand or accept any deposit or any other form of advance payment as prerequisite for administering basic emergency care, for confinement or medical treatment, or to refuse to administer medical treatment and support to any patient." Under the Anti-Hospital Deposit Law, what is considered an emergency case?

A patient with immediate danger where delay in treatment may result in loss of life

Which of the following acts is prohibited under the Anti-Hospial Deposit Law?

Requiring a deposit before administering life-saving treatment

Which of the following is NOT considered a serious case under the Anti-Hospital Deposit Law?

A patient in stable condition needing non-urgent surgery

In which situation is a hospital allowed to refuse treatment under the Anti-Hospital Deposit Law?

When the hospital lacks the necessary facilities and the transfer to another hospital is safer

Who is the primary office responsible for handling complaints under the Anti-Hospital Deposit Law?

Health Facilities Oversight Board (HFOB)

Nurses being one of the largest workforces in the world, have the capacity to partake in the achievement of global mandates and international targets to build continued development and progress. This refers to universal agenda (Agenda 2030), also known as Global Goals, adopted by 193 United Nations member states to build an inclusive and resilient future, end poverty and fight inequality, and ensure that no one is left behind.

Sustainable Development Goals

The Sustainable Development Goals are a collection of 17 global goals set by the United Nations with the title of;

Transforming our World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals

All are part of the 17 Global Goal, except;

Reduce youth unemployment

How can a nurse contribute in the achievement of these Global Goals and Agenda 2030?

all of the above

The Global Goals and Agenda 2030 aim to achieve continued progress, leaving no one behind. "Leaving no one behind" in this context means all of the following except:

meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

Nurses' engagement in the attainment of the 2030 Agenda/Global Goals includes their potential contribution to "ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages". This is highlighted in which of the following Goals?

Goal 3

The 2030 Agenda or Global Goals are described by the following statements except:

It is legally binding international treaty that all nations are required to follow

This refers to development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

sustainable development

This goal take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts by regulating emissions and promoting developments in renewable energy.

Goal 13

Sustainable Development Goal 6 aims to:

Achieve clean water and sanitation for all

Which SDG focuses on ensuring access to safe and affordable drinking water and adequate sanitation facilities for all?

SDG 6

Which sustainable development goal relates to nurses' role in advocating for patient safety?

Goal 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

The Sustainable Development goals aims to accelerate the Millennium Development Goals, both goals are being applied for 15 years and spear headed by which organization;

How can nurses contribute to Sustainable Development Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production?

By providing education on responsible healthcare practices to patients and communities

Which nursing action would align with Sustainable Development Goal 5: Gender Equality?

Advocating for equal access to healthcare for all genders

Which is an example of trace evidence that would be collected by a forensic nurse?

Bloodstains

A forensic nurse assesses a child who has injuries that indicate possible abuse. What is the best way to document the assessment findings?

Written documentation and photography

How can a forensic nurse demonstrate the role of advocate?

Promote programs that prevent injuries.

Which level of prevention is being implemented when a forensic nurse implements a program aimed at preventing domestic abuse?

Primary prevention

A nurse collects evidence from a victim following a sexual assault. Which level of prevention is being used?

Secondary prevention

A nurse working in a correctional setting is implementing care using which level of prevention?

Tertiary prevention

A forensic nurse is most likely to collaborate with which professional?

Police officer

Miss Chanel arrived at the clinic today with his 3 year old boy Hermes crying. According to her, pus was seen draining from Hermes' ear with discharges which is now on its 13% day. As a nurse, how would you classify this ear problem?

ACUTE EAR INFECTION

Miss Chanel arrived at the clinic today with his 3 year old boy Hermes crying. According to her, pus was seen draining from Hermes' ear with discharges which is now on its 13% day. The following are the interventions under ACUTE EAR INFECTION except:

Instill quinolone otic drops for 2 weeks.

Miss Chanel arrived at the clinic today with his 3 year old boy Hermes crying. According to her, pus was seen draining from Hermes' ear with discharges which is now on its 13% day. As identified with the above situation, what is the first line of oral antibiotic that is appropriate?

Amoxicillin

Miss Chanel arrived at the clinic today with his 3 year old boy Hermes crying. According to her, pus was seen draining from Hermes' ear with discharges which is now on its 13% day. Hermes was also found out having dysentery. With the existing diseases, what is the appropriate antibiotic?

Ciprofloxacin

How will you treat a child with Oral Thrush?

Nystatin

Mahal, 15 months old, has no danger signs. She was classified to have diarrhea with some dehydration, persistent diarrhea; not very low weight: for age. Mahal has which of the following signs to be classified as having some dehydration?

Drinking eagerly, skin pinch goes back slowly

Mahal, 15 months old, has no danger signs. She was classified to have diarrhea with some dehydration, persistent diarrhea; not very low weight: for age. Mahal was classified as having dysentery because she has:

blood in the stool

Mahal, 15 months old, has no danger signs. She was classified to have diarrhea with some dehydration, persistent diarrhea; not very low weight: for age. Mura, Mahal's older sister, A 4-year old child has been classified as having Severe Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. The child has which of the following signs?

{+) tourniquet test

Mahal, 15 months old, has no danger signs. She was classified to have diarrhea with some dehydration, persistent diarrhea; not very low weight: for age. The formula to determine the amount in ml of Oresol to be given in 4 hours is:

weight of child in kg x 75

To prevent the child from Low Blood Sugar you may give sugar water, how will you prepare the sugar water?

Dissolve 4 level teaspoons of sugar in a 200-ml cup of clean water.

An act scaling up the National Health and Nutrition Programs through a strengthened integrated strategy for Maternal, Neonatal, Child Health and Nutrition in the 1st 1000 Days of life, appropriating funds therefor and for other purposes was passed by the Senate and the House of Representatives on September 17, 2018 and September 19, 2018. The above mentioned act is known as;

Kalusugan at Nutrisyon ng Mag-nanay Act

This act is also known as First-1000 days law and is under the mandate of;

RA 11148

The state scales up nutrition intervention programs in the first 1,000 days of a child's life and allocates resources in a sustainable manner to improve the nutritional status and to address the malnutrition of infants and young children from 0 to 2 years old, adolescent females, pregnant and lactating women. All of the following are objectives of this act, ЕХСЕРТ;

None of the above,

This law covers those who are nutritionally-at-risk clients especially the following EXCEPT;

Filipino Children who are newly bor up to age 60 months.

KalusuThe program shall include health and nutrition services and interventions provided at the different life stages Except;

Infants 6 months up to 5 years old of Age.

Prenatal care services at the facility and community level shall include, but not be limited to the following EXCEPT;

Monitoring of the progress of labor and the well-being of both the mother and the fetus.

Postpartum and Lactating Women health and nutrition services at the facility and community level shall include, but not be limited to the following EXCEPT:

Provision of routine newborn care services such as eye prophylaxis, Vitamin K supplementation and immunizations.

Birth and newborn period health and nutrition services at the facility and community level shall include, but not be limited to the following EXCEPT;

Provision of continuous support to mother and her infant for exclusive breastfeeding, Including referral to trained health workers on lactation management.

Infants 6 months up to 2 years of age period health and nutrition services at the facility and community level shall include, but not be limited to the following EXCEPT;

Growth and development monitoring and promotion of all infants less than 6 months old especially those who had low birth weight, are stunted, or had acute malnutrition.

Health and nutrition services of adolescent females is one of the focus at the facility, school and community levels. The target population will be;

Adolescent females 10 to 18 years old

All of the following statements are true about the compositions of the National Nutrition Council Governing Board except;

4 representatives from the private sector to be appointed by the President who shall come from - women sector, farmer and fisherfolk, urban poor, academe and research institutions.

The law was approved and signed by President Duterte on: FIRST 1000 days Law “Kalusugan at Nutrisyon ng Mag-Nanay Act,” Republic Act 11148 f

November 29, 2018

Newborn Screening is a simple procedure to find out if a baby has a congenital metabolic disorder that can lead to mental retardation or even death if left untreated. The Newborn Screening Reference Center of the Philippines released a statistic that the leading metabolic disorder

G6PDd

The specimen for NBS is obtained through heel prick. A few drops of blood are taken from the baby's heel, blotted on a special absorbent filter card and then sent to Newborn Screening Centers. The blood sample may be obtained by the following professionals, except;

BHW

When does normal negative NBS results be available after screening?

7 - 14 days

It is a group of inherited disorders characterized by the inability of the adrenal gland to secrete cortisol or aldosterone, or both.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

Universal Newborn Hearing Screening and intervention act of 2009 is under the mandate of what law;

RA 9709

The expanded program of immunization was established in 1976 to ensure that infants/children and mothers have access to routinely recommended infant/childhood vaccines. In giving OPV, Nurse Alex Is aware about the vaccine's form as;

Clear, pinkish liquid.

Some vaccine container has a vaccine vial monitor - it is a round disc of heat sensitive material placed on a vaccine vial to register cumulative heat exposure. Its color and temperature are directly proportion which mean the lower the temperature the slower the color change. As a nurse you should be aware that you should not use the vaccine when?

Inner square matches the outer ring.

Hepatitis B immunization should be given to a newborn from a mother with Hepatitis B, immediately within;

24 hours

All of the following are considerations about EPI except;

Hepatitis B vaccine, pentavalent vaccine, rotavirus, Oral polio vaccine and TT are damaged by freezing so they shouldn't be stored in the freezer.

Nurse Alex is aware of the side effects of pentavalent vaccine to the child which is?

Fever that usually lasts for only 1 day

ALL of the following are true statements regarding the contraindications for EPI vaccines, except;

A child with diarrhea who is due for OPV shouldn't receive the dose during the visit.

A fully immunized child will mean;

A child has received BCG, 3 doses of OPV, 3 doses of DPT and HBV or 3 doses of Penta Vaccine and one dose of AMV before reaching 1 year of age.

You are caring for a 3 yr.old child in the child health week of the Garantisadong Pambata. The child is about to be given vitamin A supplementation of;

200,000 IU

The following are guidelines in infant and young child feeding except;

can be alternated with formula milk

All of the following are true statements about breast feeding except;

None of the above.

Which of the following is a successful sign of breastfeeding, latchment, and suckling.

Breasts do not need to be washed before or after feeds, normal washing as the rest of the body is all that is necessary.

Zinc supplement should be given to children aged 0-59months and who are having diarrhea. How much dose should be given to a child that is 1 year old.

20 mg per day

Deworming of children age 1 -12 years is done every months. A child that is 24 months old will be given.

Albendazole 200 mg

Deworming is not advised if the child is known to have any of the following conditions, EXCEPT;

None of the above.

In the documentation of a child's dietary history, the nurse must have understanding about the following terms about different feeding practices. What do you call it when the infants major source of nourishment has been breast milk and can receive other liquids.

Predominant Breastfeeding

The health benefits of breast feeding for the mother include all but one;

breast milk provides all of the nutrients an infant needs for growth in the first 6 months.

Which should not be part of the nurse's interventions and teachings for a mother verbalizing concerns about her flat or inverted nipples during breast feeding.

Management of flat and inverted nipple is important and helpful.

For successful breastfeeding the infant must properly latch on to the mother's breast. To achieve this which reflex will be stimulated by the mother.

Rooting Reflex

The mother is told of signs that the baby is suckling effectively. The following are signs that the baby is getting enough milk, EXCEPT;

The baby's cheeks are drawn inward during a feed.

Which of the following information is not true when giving in the breastfeeding education sessions to answer curiosity questions or myths of the mother;

Breasts should be washed before and after feeds.

100

Based on studies, Malunggay is known to be an agent to promote flow of milk, which statement is not true about the use of malunggay for breast feeding mothers.

The roots of malunggay is best taken when boiled.

Astignars random QS

Kyla Angelique Son · 19問 · 1年前

Astignars random QS