0

achievable

realistic

time-bound

gap 7

-the is perceived discrepanct between what is (present situation) and what should be (what is is ideal) -there are two or more plausible reasons for the discrepancy

-specialization -considerstion of existing practices and needs -offshoots of studies under way -new or undiscussed areas of inquiry in studies -commonly geld but unsubstantiated conclusions -new wats of testing some basic assumptions in a field -recently published books on new developments in current events -there should be more than one possible answer to a question or more than one solution to the problem

-novelty and avoidance of unnecessary duplication -need for duplication of research -practical value of the problem -investigators interest in the problem (intellectual curiosity) -feasibility -relevance of the research topic -gaps in knowledge -special qualification of the researcher to attack the problem (intellectual honesty) -urgency of the data need (timeliness) -political acceptability -ethical acceptability

-there is no known solution to the problem -the solution can be answered by using statistical methods and techniques -there are probable solutions but they are not yet tested -the occurrence of phenomena require scientific investigation -when there are contradictory results

-read literatures -surf the internet -attend conferences -ask recognized academicians or educators (current practices) -interview policy makers -inquire from practitioners in the field of specialization -research priorities of the sectors

-relevance -avoidance of duplication -urgency of data needed (timeliness) -political acceptability of study -feasibility of study -applicability of results -ethical acceptability

relevance

how large or widespread is the problem? who is affected? how severe is the problem?

urgency of the data needed/timeliness

political acceptability

political acceptability

political acceptability

feasibility

manpower money machinery management coorperation time

-how acceptable is the research to those who will be studied? -is the problem shared by target group and staff/researchers? -can informed consent be obtained from the research subjects? -will the condition of the subjects be taken into account? -will the results be shared with those who are being studied? -will the results be helpful in improving the lives or health of those studied?

cultural sensitivity

-no poverty -zero hunger -good health and well being -quality of education -gender equality -clean water and sanitation -affordable and clean energy -decent work and economic growth -industry,innovation and infrastructure -reduced inequalities -sustainable cities and communities -responsible consumption and production -climate action -life below water -place and justice strong institutions -partnerships for the goals

university research agenda

university research agenda