CONCEPT INTEGRATION (D4 APK)

38問 • 1年前

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What reflex results in the extension of the arm and leg on the face side and flexion of arm or leg on the skull side when the head is turned on one side?

Asymmetric tonic neck

Iron best absorbed in the…

Duodenum

The following reflexes are at the brainstem level EXCEPT: _____________.

Negative support reaction

An eleven-month-old child with cerebral palsy attempts to maintain a quadruped position. Which reflex would interfere with this activity if it did not integrate appropriately?

Symmetrical tonic neck reflex

What reflex results in increased leg extensor tones when the client bounces on the sole of his feet several times?

Positive Support Reaction

What condition is not likely to be seen in the perinatal period?

Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

The following statements apply to the surgical correction of hammer toe EXCEPT

in flexible deformities, it may be possible to adjust the tension on the flexor and extensor tendons.

stability of the shoulder joint principally depends on the

Muscles

stability of the wrist joint principally depends on _________.

Ligaments

modified-modified Schober technique is used in assessing lumbar range of motion.

using two landmarks: a line interesting the line connecting the PSISs with the midline of the back and mark drawn 15 cm superiorly

The MMS technique provides common landmarks uncommon with the Double Inclinometer methods. The use of the Posterior Superior Iliac Spines (PSISs) as the inferior landmark in the modified-modified Schober (MMS) technique in assessing the lumbar range of motion has the following advantages EXCEPT

that because the superior landmark is 15 cm above the inferior landmark of the line intersecting the line connecting the PSISs, this minimizes the error in identifying the first lumbar vertebra.

This test will show if squeezing the calf muscle while the leg is extended ruptures the Achilles tendon

Thompson

This procedure tests for anteromedial band of anterior cruciate ligament, medial and lateral tibiomeniscal anterior portion of these capsular ligaments, anterior cruciate ligament, and posterior cruciate ligament.

Anterior drawer test

Waddell’s nonorganic signs assess a patient’s pain behavior in response to certain maneuvers. Which of the following signs indicates a positive simulation test?

Back pain is reported within the first 30 degrees when the pelvis and shoulders are passively rotated in the same plane as the patient stands.

A therapist positions a client in sidelying and performs a talar tilt test. A positive talar tilt test indicates

Calcaneofibular ligament injury

A therapist assesses the ligamentous integrity of a client's knee by completing a series of special tests. The most accurate way to determine if the client's ligamentous integrity is compromised is to

compare the ligamentous laxity in the involved knee to the uninvolved knee.

A patient is unable to complete full range of hip flexion against gravity. The most appropriate position to observe hip flexion with gravity eliminated is ________.

Sidelying

The following statements are true of straight leg raising test, EXCEPT

At the point where the patient experiences pain, lower the leg slightly and then dorsiflex the foot-if there is no pain, the pain induced is probably due to the sciatic nerve

A patient is seen walking on the ball of the foot with the heel off the ground on one of his lower limbs. One can conclude that he has ________.

Pes equines

In trochanteric bursitis, ______. I. Pain and tenderness may develop in the lateral thigh, groin, and the gluteal areas. II. Results from friction between the femoral nerve and the greater trochanter. III. There is marked tenderness to superficial palpation immediately above or posterior to the greater trochanter IV. Treatment usually consists of rest, immobilization, and local heat V. There is immediate relief of pain after peritrochanteric injection with corticosteroid and local anaesthetic.

I, IV and V

In the anterior approach in total hip replacement, the position of maximal instability is I. Abduction II. Adduction III. external rotation IV. internal rotation V. circumduction

II and III

The following are congenital etiology of cerebral palsy, EXCEPT: __________.

Meningitis

The following describe the modified Thomas test, EXCEPT:

It only tests the ROM and the length of the one-joint hip flexor muscles.

There is avascular necrosis of the capital femoral epiphysis in Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. The position/attitude of the hip joint in the different designs of orthoses indicated for this case include:

Internal rotation

Abnormality in which chromosome causes majority of Down Syndrome cases?

These primitive reflexes are present at birth EXCEPT:

Symmetric Tonic Neck Reflex

A twelve-month-old child with cerebral palsy demonstrates an abnormal persistence of the positive support reflex. During therapy this would most mainly interfere with ______ activities

Standing

The avascular stage is the _______ stage of Legg Calves Perthes.

First

The following statements describe Down syndrome EXCEPT:

In 7-11 years of age group, those with Down syndrome scored equally in running speed, balance, strength and visual motor controls the group without.

A therapist begins gait training on a patient three days status post cemented total hip replacement. What weight bearing status would be the most appropriate for the patient?

partial weight bearing

The following statements apply to skeletal traction EXCEPT

Direct pull on the bone stabilizes bone fragments in correct alignment increasing muscle spasms and the chance of secondary injuries at the fracture site

Hip and knee replacement clients are referred to rehabilitation on ______________.

Immediately after surgery

Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding Osteochondritis Dissecans?

More common among males

Which of the following findings suggest a congenital hip dislocation in a newborn child? I. (+) Trendelenberg Il. (+) barlow’s Ill. Adductor tightness lV. Limping gait

II and III

Malalignment syndrome of the knee is caused by __________. l. Hypermobility of the patella ll. External tibial torsion lll. Femoral anteversion IV. Oversupination

I, II and III

A therapist attempts to schedule a client for an additional therapy session after completing the initial examination. The physician referral indicates the client is to be seen two times a week. The therapist suggests several possible times to the client, but the client insists she can only come in on Wednesday at 4:30 pm. The therapist would like to accommodate the client, but already has two clients scheduled at that time. The most appropriate action is to: ___________.

Schedule the client with another therapist on Wednesday at 4:30 pm.

Which is the point of reference for the Q angle?

Center of the patella

From the frontal plane, the neck of the femur has an anterior angle of 13-15 degrees. An increase in this angle, a factor in in-toeing, is called _______________.

Anteversion

CONCEPT INTEGRATION (D1 PT APPS)

Danielle psalm Abaya · 38問 · 1年前

CONCEPT INTEGRATION (D1 PT APPS)