CONCEPT INTEGRATION (D2 APK)

36問 • 1年前

問題一覧

The following applies to resisted movement testing EXCEPT:

Performing in shortened position prevents excessive compression or distraction of noncontractile structures.

Myotonic dystrophy is characterized by the following EXCEPT: ______________

A quick tap on the thenar eminence results in contraction that is abnormally short, and the thumb abducts for several seconds.

This type of muscle has a great stabilizing component

Shunt

What muscle contraction slow body segments and provide shock absorption as in walking?

Eccentric

Nerve supply to sternocleidomastoid

Spinal accessory

To assess joint play movement a therapist places the joint in the loose packed or resting position. The following statements describe this position. EXCEPT the loose packed position

is equivalent to the anatomic resting position for each joint

If the client completes the range of motion against gravity with minimal-moderate resistance, the muscle is graded as

good minus

Forearm supination is measured with the moving arm of the goniometer placed on this side of the hand.

Volar

These upper extremity positions are introduced one by one in the technique to mobilize the radial nerve EXCEPT

forearm supination.

When testing for hip abduction muscle strength, which possible substitutions can cause an inaccurate muscle grade? I. Hip external rotation and flexion II. Lateral flexion of the trunk III. Hip extension IV. Hip internal rotation

I only

Among the elderly, humeral fractures at the surgical neck are common where this nerve is in direct contact.

Axillary

A post CVA patient can maintain standing position without external support and show limited postural sway. He can also remain standing while turning his head or trunk. What is his functional grade? _______ standing balance

Good static and fair dynamic

This muscle can be palpated by placing the fingers over the temporal fossa. This muscle contracts as the subject bites down.

Temporalis

Which of the following is NOT true of the Temporomandibular joint?

When the mouth is closed, the convex condyle rides forwards on to the articular eminence

The following is true in a malunion fracture complication, EXCEPT

if malunion is detected before healing is complete, surgical correction is necessary to align the bone fragments.

Dividing the body into front and back, abduction and adduction occurs in this plane.

Frontal

Dividing the body into right and left, flexion and extension occurs in which plane?

Sagittal

Upon actively flexing the head, the client complains of electric shock sensations radiating down the spine into the legs. This sign is termed _________.

Lhermitte’s

What is the correct position when testing the shoulder abduction muscles grades normal to fair?

Sitting

When a muscle contracts and produces tension with no change in the angle of the joint, such contraction is:

Isometric

The following statements apply to condylar fractures of the knee, EXCEPT:

Usually, there is an anterior displacement of the distal fragment caused by the muscular action of the gastrocnemius muscles as well as a reduction of the femoral length by the action of the hamstring and the quadriceps femoris muscles

What is the correct position when testing the shoulder abduction muscles grades poor to zero?

Sitting

What fracture does NOT involve the bones of the foot?

Jefferson’s

Delayed union is a fracture complication wherein callus formation is retarded, so the fracture fails to mend within the normal healing time. Factors contributing to this complication include the following EXCEPT: ______________.

Vitamin E deficiency

What is the motor nerve to the muscles of mastication?

Vagus

What movements are performed against resistance, with constant load and tension?

Isometric

Which of the following statements describe the temporomandibular joint? I. As the mouth is opened, the head of the mandible moves forwards and the angle moves backwards. II. The joint can be felt and its movement appreciated by the palpating finger. III. As the mouth is closed, the head of the mandible moves forwards and the angle moves backwards. IV. When the mouth is closed, the convex condyle rides forwards on to the articular eminence. V. The center of this movement is near the midpoint of the ramus and not at the joint.

I, II and V

A therapist positions a client in prone with the knee flexed to 70 degrees prior to completing a manual muscle test of the hamstrings. To isolate the biceps femoris the therapist should:

Place the thigh in slight lateral rotation and the leg in slight lateral rotation on the thigh

What type of joint is the glenohumeral joint?

Spheroid

The following statements describe elbow joint range of motion, EXCEPT:

The subject may sit but not stand during the AROM test with the examiner at his side but not directly in front

A therapist records the vital signs of individuals at a health and wellness fair. Which age group should the therapist expect to have the highest resting pulse rate?

Infants

The following statements describe balanced suspension traction, EXCEPT: _________.

The weight that suspends the affected extremity is greater than the weight of the countertraction being applied

The infrahyoids are the I. Sternohyoid II. Sternothyroid III. Stylohyoid

I and II

When a muscle contracts to eliminate some undesired movement that would otherwise be produced by the prime mover, it is said to be a/an

synergist

During MMT of the right gastrocnemius muscle, what grade would you assign this muscle if your client were able to stand on his right leg and get up on his toes and complete 20 heel raises?

What is the correct position when testing the hip abduction muscles grades normal to fair?

Sidelying

CONCEPT INTEGRATION (D1 PT APPS)

Danielle psalm Abaya · 38問 · 1年前

CONCEPT INTEGRATION (D1 PT APPS)