CONCEPT INTEGRATION (D3 APK)

37問 • 1年前

Danielle psalm Abaya

通報

問題一覧

Proper positioning of the upper extremity in supine would best be described as shoulder

Abducted to 90 degrees, elbow flexed to 90 degrees.

The annular ligament at the elbow facilitates which of the following motions?

Pronation and supination of the forearm

The following statements describe the acromioclavicular joint EXCEPT

the joint has two axes and two degrees of freedom. It contributes 20 degrees of scapular elevation and about 20 degrees of upward rotation during full arm elevation.

The following statements describe the triquetrium EXCEPT:

Formed within the flexor ulnaris tendon

The following applies to radio-ulnar articulation, EXCEPT the:

axis of motion is represented proximally by a line through the center of head of the ulna and distally through the center of the head of the radius.

Which of the following statements correctly describe abduction of the arm at the shoulder? I. The rotator cuff muscles depress the head of the humerus during shoulder abduction to prevent impingement of the humerus on the acromion II. Internal rotation of the humerus accompanies complete III. Abduction is produced by means of the deltoid and supraspinatus muscles working together. IV. External rotation of the humerus accompanies complete abduction. V. Abduction is more powerful in the position of external rotation than in the position of internal ratation

I, III, IV, and V

What is the function of the acromioclavicular joint? I. Vital joint to force transmission in the upper extremity II. Permits the scapula to glide forward and backward on the clavicle in congruence with the direction of the humeral head III. Allow scapula to move sideways on the chest when the arm is raised

I and II

What long muscles flex the second to fifth digits of the IP joints? I. Flexor digitorum superficialis II. Palmaris longus III. Lumbricals and interossei IV. Flexor digitorum profundus V. Flexor pollicis longus

I and IV

Which progressive resistive exercise functions to strengthen the infraspinatus and teres minor?

external rotation of the shoulder with elastic tubing

Which of the following is a beneficial effect of Cryotherapy?

Analgesia

Which muscle does NOT flex the hand at the wrist joint?

Pronator teres

A therapist checks the water temperature of the hot pack machine after several clients report the heat being very strong. Which of the following temperatures is acceptable?

71 degrees Celsius

During wrist flexion at what joint(s) does the motion occur?

Majority at the radiocarpal joint with some motion at the midcarpal joint

Which of the following statements do NOT apply to elbow flexion range of motion?

It has hard end-feel on contact of muscles between arm and forearm.

A patient has difficulty maintaining balance while walking. Upon observation of his gait, it showed to be ataxic. Cerebellar dysfunction was ruled out. To diagnose the condition, this cervical nerve must be tested to diagnose the condition?

Which of the following structures provide stability of the acromioclavicular joint? I. Shape of the joint II. Acromioclavicular ligament III. Strong joint capsule IV. Conoid and trapezoid

II and IV

Which progressive resistive exercise functions to strengthen the infraspinatus and teres minor?

external rotation of the shoulder with elastic tubing

Which of the following statements does NOT describe the Median Nerve?

It enters the palm with the long tendons and supplies the three thenar muscles, and all lumbrical

The following statements are true of the shoulder joint EXCEPT

the joint capsule is thin and lax, allowing up to 5 cm of traction between articular surfaces.

C5, C6 and the lateral cord receive contributions from the

middle trunk.

Plantar-flexion contractures can interfere with the performance of functional tasks through I. increases in plantar flexor moment when the ankle is in dorsiflexed positions II. increased peak hip extension in late stance phase III. increased ankle dorsiflexion during the swing phase IV. knee hyperextension during the stance phase V. soft tissues passively limiting dorsiflexion to the muscle moment developed about the ankle during the stance phase

I, IV and V

The feet slap the ground in this high stepping ataxic gait pattern.

Steppage

The Median Nerve innervates the following structures, EXCEPT:

All interossei, Opponens Pollicis

A therapist is measuring shoulder external rotation. Proper positioning of the upper extremity in supine would best be described as shoulder _______.

Abducted to 90 degrees, elbow flexed to 90 degrees.

Throughout its course, the median nerve accompanies what artery as it enters the upper arm on the medial side of the humerus?

Brachial

The ability to hold the arms extended above the head is impaired in weakness of the shoulder girdle from any cause. The following statements are true when testing for shoulder and arm strength EXCEPT: ______________.

When the serratus anticus is weak, the upper angle of the scapula will wing out and be displaced medialward and up.

Which of the following statements describe the Flexor Digitorum Superficialis? I. It flexes the distal interphalangeal joint II. The chief joint that it flexes is the proximal interphalangeal joint III. Both the Superficialis and Profundus act to clench the fist IV. Either the Superficialis or Profundus can act to clench the fist V. It is supplied by the median nerve

II, III, and V

Gluteus medius is MOST active during gait at ___________.

Midstance

The following muscles are innervated by the posterior cord, EXCEPT:

Infraspinatus

Which of the following statements describe the supraspinatus? It ____________. I. Stabilized the head of the humerus by pulling over the top of the head while the Deltoid pulls upward on the midshaft of the humerus and Teres, along with Teres Major. II. Is essential to the normal adduction of the humerus III. Is important at the end of abduction when the deltoid is pulling directly upward along the length of the humerus IV. Also helps produce smooth abduction at the shoulder joint by pulling downward and stabilizing the head of the humerus V. Stabilizes the head of the humerus by pulling over the side of the head while the Deltoid pulls inward on the midshaft of the humerus

I and IV

Which of the functional differences between the hand and foot joints are true? I. MCP permit 90 degrees of flexion, while MTP hyperextension is 45 degrees II. MCP permit 90 degrees of flexion, while MTP hyperextension is 90 degrees III. MCP allow 0-30 degrees of hyperextension, while MTP flexion allow 30-45 degrees IV. MCP allow 15-30 degrees of hyperextension, while MTP flexion allow 30-45 degrees V. Toe abduction/adduction have less range of motion than the hand

II, III and V

What movement is important for a complete upward rotation o scapular shoulder flexion and abduction?

Transverse rotation of the clavicle

In this gait pattern, the client abducts the paralyzed limb, swings it around, and brings it forward to place the foot on the ground in front.

Hemiplegic

What muscle/s extend the distal interphalangeal joint? I. Extensor digitalis communis II. Lumbricals III. Palmar interossei

I, II and III

The roots of the brachial plexus are the following:

C5, C6, C7, C8 and T1

Laterally rotates the shoulder joint. I. Deltoid II. Teres minor III. Teres major IV. Infraspinatus V. Subscapularis

I, II, and IV

The following statements describe the sternoclavicular joint EXCEPT:

A sellar joint with two degrees of freedom

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問題一覧

Proper positioning of the upper extremity in supine would best be described as shoulder

Abducted to 90 degrees, elbow flexed to 90 degrees.

The annular ligament at the elbow facilitates which of the following motions?

Pronation and supination of the forearm

The following statements describe the acromioclavicular joint EXCEPT

the joint has two axes and two degrees of freedom. It contributes 20 degrees of scapular elevation and about 20 degrees of upward rotation during full arm elevation.

The following statements describe the triquetrium EXCEPT:

Formed within the flexor ulnaris tendon

The following applies to radio-ulnar articulation, EXCEPT the:

axis of motion is represented proximally by a line through the center of head of the ulna and distally through the center of the head of the radius.

I, III, IV, and V

I and II

I and IV

Which progressive resistive exercise functions to strengthen the infraspinatus and teres minor?

external rotation of the shoulder with elastic tubing

Which of the following is a beneficial effect of Cryotherapy?

Analgesia

Which muscle does NOT flex the hand at the wrist joint?

Pronator teres

A therapist checks the water temperature of the hot pack machine after several clients report the heat being very strong. Which of the following temperatures is acceptable?

71 degrees Celsius

During wrist flexion at what joint(s) does the motion occur?

Majority at the radiocarpal joint with some motion at the midcarpal joint

Which of the following statements do NOT apply to elbow flexion range of motion?

It has hard end-feel on contact of muscles between arm and forearm.

Which of the following structures provide stability of the acromioclavicular joint? I. Shape of the joint II. Acromioclavicular ligament III. Strong joint capsule IV. Conoid and trapezoid

II and IV

Which progressive resistive exercise functions to strengthen the infraspinatus and teres minor?

external rotation of the shoulder with elastic tubing

Which of the following statements does NOT describe the Median Nerve?

It enters the palm with the long tendons and supplies the three thenar muscles, and all lumbrical

The following statements are true of the shoulder joint EXCEPT

the joint capsule is thin and lax, allowing up to 5 cm of traction between articular surfaces.

C5, C6 and the lateral cord receive contributions from the

middle trunk.

I, IV and V

The feet slap the ground in this high stepping ataxic gait pattern.

Steppage

The Median Nerve innervates the following structures, EXCEPT:

All interossei, Opponens Pollicis

A therapist is measuring shoulder external rotation. Proper positioning of the upper extremity in supine would best be described as shoulder _______.

Abducted to 90 degrees, elbow flexed to 90 degrees.

Throughout its course, the median nerve accompanies what artery as it enters the upper arm on the medial side of the humerus?

Brachial

When the serratus anticus is weak, the upper angle of the scapula will wing out and be displaced medialward and up.

II, III, and V

Gluteus medius is MOST active during gait at ___________.

Midstance

The following muscles are innervated by the posterior cord, EXCEPT:

Infraspinatus

I and IV

II, III and V

What movement is important for a complete upward rotation o scapular shoulder flexion and abduction?

Transverse rotation of the clavicle

In this gait pattern, the client abducts the paralyzed limb, swings it around, and brings it forward to place the foot on the ground in front.

Hemiplegic

What muscle/s extend the distal interphalangeal joint? I. Extensor digitalis communis II. Lumbricals III. Palmar interossei

I, II and III

The roots of the brachial plexus are the following:

C5, C6, C7, C8 and T1

Laterally rotates the shoulder joint. I. Deltoid II. Teres minor III. Teres major IV. Infraspinatus V. Subscapularis

I, II, and IV

The following statements describe the sternoclavicular joint EXCEPT:

A sellar joint with two degrees of freedom