CONCEPT INTEGRATION (D11 PT APPS)

36問 • 1年前

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When planning to establish a PT clinic, it is BEST to first

research on the needs of the community

A PT is increasing a patient's functional mobility in a seated position. To manage the patient MOST effectively and efficiently, the following should be performed in what order? 1 - weight shifting of the pelvis 2 - isometric contractions of the lower extremity 3 - trunk range of motion exercises 4 - isotonic resistance of the quadriceps

3,2,1,4

A PT is instructing a stroke patient with gait training, PT noted that learning is going well because errors motor are decreasing and overall endurance is improving. The BEST strategy to promote continued learning at this time in the patient's rehabilitation is to

have the patient practice walking in different environments

The Rule of Nines assigns percentage of burn to an adult's anterior leg as ________.

9.0

A PT examines a patient seated in a wheelchair and notices that it has inadequate seat width. The MOST LIKELY consequence to this is excessive pressure ____________.

on the greater trochanters

A PT notices a bluish discoloration of the skin and nail beds of a 57-year-old male referred to PT for pulmonary rehabilitation. This finding indicates _____________.

Hypoxemia

Which of the following statements about developmental motor control is FALSE?

Isotonic control develops before isometric control.

A PT is part of a health team that will examine applicants for flight attendants of an airline company. His task was to examine the posture of applicants. Which of these descriptions would NOT match a good posture?

shoulder blades pulled back and separated about 2 inches from each other

PT is evaluating a 40-year-old male patient referred by a pulmonary specialist. Pt observes a pattern of breathing with periods of alternate deep breathing and apnea. Patient reports the same occurs at bedtime. This type of breathing or disorder in rate and rhythm is consistent with

Cheyne-Stokes

The plumb line is a tool that consists of a weight suspended at the end of a string to determine vertically. Ideal positioning of selected body parts in relation to the plumb line is described below EXCEPT

slightly anterior to the coronal suture

A patient with a deep partial thickness burns over 30 degrees of the body is referred to PT from the Burn Unit. The expected healing process in this type of burn includes

marked edema with slow healing and extensive hypertrophic scarring

.A patient who sustained a CVA a month ago is starting to exhibit ability to produce movement patterns outside the limb synergies. According to Brunnstrom, this is in the stage of recovery.

fourth

Criteria that can be used to assess motor learning include all of the following EXCEPT

ability to remember response-produced augmented feedback

A PT teaches a patient in supine to posteriorly tilt pelvis. The patient has full active and passive range of motion in the upper extremity but cannot do full shoulder flexion while in posterior pelvic tilt position. What could be the BEST explanation for this?

Latissimus dorsi tightness

While performing a finger to nose test a patient demonstrates hesitancy in getting started and is then unable to control the movement. The moving finger hits the side of the face and misses the nose completely. These findings are consistent with moderate impairment in ___________.

Dysmetria

A study was made to determine the need for a new wellness center in the community. The population was divided by sex and random sampling was selected from each group. This is an example of _____________ sample.

stratified random

The test for the presence peripheral arterial involvement in patient with calf musculature pain is ____.

Claudication time

A 22-month-old child with Down syndrome and moderate developmental delay is being treated at an early intervention program. Daily training activities that should be considered include .

Holding and weight shifting in sitting and standing using tactile and verbal cueing

While performing a postural screening for chronic pain, the PT notices excessive internal rotation of the shoulders and winging of the scapula during overhead motion. Treatment should concentrate on strengthening of the:

Middle and lower trapezius and stretching of pectoral muscles

A patient has chronic pulmonary disease. A contraindication to starting extremity joint mobilization is .

Long term corticosteroid therapy

A 68-year-old male patient with a 10-year history of diabetes complains of cramping, pain, fatigue of the left buttock after walking 500 feet or climbing stairs. Pain is relieved during rest. The skin of the involved leg is pale and slightly cold. These symptoms point to

Peripheral arterial disease

A 68-year-old male patient has an irregular dark pigmented ulcer over the medial malleolus. Patient has an irregular dark pigmented ulcer over the medial malleolus. Patient did not complain of pain. These symptoms are consistent with an/a ___________.

Venous ulcer

A 65-year-old male with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was referred to PT. Pulmonary testing reveals that forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEVI) and vital capacity (VC) are within 60 percent of predicted values. What is the correct exercise prescription?

begin exercise with levels of 1.5 METS and increase slowly, 7 times per week

A female patient with a 10-year history of scleroderma is referred to PT to improve function and endurance. She was recently treated with corticosteroids for a bout of myositis. Evaluation shows limited ROM and fibrotic soft tissue with hyperesthesia. The MOST essential strategy in the beginning is .

AROM exercises and walking in the pool

A postpartum patient with stress incontinence is referred to the clinic for pelvic floor exercises. During the beginning of the exercise program, the BEST technique should include .

Sitting in toilet bowl, stop and hold the flow for 5 seconds

The recommended time duration for endotracheal suctioning is _________ seconds.

10 - 15

A patient is not able to take in enough supply of nutrients by mouth because of the side effects of radiation therapy. Because of this, the physician ordered the implementation of tube feeding. What type of tube is MOST commonly used for short term feeding?

Nasogastric

Republic Act 5680 mandates that the Board of PT-OT should be composed of _________.

A Physiatrist as Chairman, 2 PTS and 2 OTS

Schematic drawings on the construction of a PT department should include __________.

Arrangement of various major elements of the department depicting an orderly traffic flow in the department

In a PT clinic, departmental records and data are collected for all of the following reasons, EXCEPT:

Standards of practice

A 75-year-old male patient with persistent balance difficulty and a history of recent falls (2 in the past month) is referred for evaluation and management. During the initial session, it is important to examine the

sensory losses and sensory organization of balance

A 64-year-old female patient who underwent a minimally invasive total knee replacement was referred to PT. The referring physician stated in the chart that patient ha stage 1 Alzheimer's disease. The PT will therefore NOT expect to find

profound communication deficits

A PT participating in a study to check the fitness level of the senior population in a barangay in quezon city is using a simple random sample to draw a sample from the population. By selecting this type of sample, the PT ensures that .

Every member of the population has an equally opportunity of being chosen

A PT wants to study whether a treatment was effective in reducing lower extremity edema in a group of patients with peripheral vascular edema. Volumetric measurements using a water displacement method is selected as the outcome measure. The data were compared to a control group receiving no treatment. Analysis of data is BEST done by utilizing _______________.

t-test

PT was referred a patient with a pulmonary condition. She was to evaluate chest expansion using a tape measure. The 3 sites involved in the assessment are. i. 3rd intercostal space ii. under the axilla iii. nipple line or xiphisternal junction iv. 5th intercostal spine v. T10 rib area

If II, III, V are correct

Venous ulcer

CONCEPT INTEGRATION (D1 PT APPS)

Danielle psalm Abaya · 38問 · 1年前

CONCEPT INTEGRATION (D1 PT APPS)