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66問 • 1年前
  • Shanks Redhaired
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    what is the most popular local anethesia

    lidocane

  • 2

    it is a radiographic procedure involving the injection of water soluble contrast media into blood vessels

    interventional radiology

  • 3

    it treat a wide range of condition in the body by inserting various small tools, such as catheters or wires from outside the body

    interventional radiology

  • 4

    what is injected in interventional radiology

    water soluble cm

  • 5

    where is water soluble cm injected?

    blood vessels

  • 6

    what is inserted in the body

    catheters or wires

  • 7

    modality use in IR

    Ct and ultrasound

  • 8

    why blood vessels are not normally visible in conventional radiography

    no natural contrast exists between them and other soft tissues

  • 9

    how to delineate the vessel

    filled with radiopaque CM

  • 10

    it is a general term that describe the rad examination of vascular structurs w/in the body

    angiography

  • 11

    what is introduced in the body before agiography

    iodinated cm or gas

  • 12

    when was haschek and lindenthal announced they had produced rad demonstratinf BV

    january 1896, 10 weeks after roentgen's discovery

  • 13

    what is radiograph produced that demonstrate bv in january 1896

    amputated hand

  • 14

    what is used as a contrast agent in january 1896

    teichman's mixture, a thick emulsion of chalk

  • 15

    who announced radiograph demostrating bv

    haschek and lindenthal

  • 16

    researcher were using sodium iodide as a CM to produce lower limb studies

    1920s

  • 17

    what is use in 1920s as CM

    sodium iodide

  • 18

    CM was commonly use

    1950s

  • 19

    what is most common use in 1950s

    contrast media

  • 20

    shortly after development of a flexible thin walled catheter, seldinger announced a percutaneous method

    1952

  • 21

    who announce percutaneous method

    sven-ivar seldinger

  • 22

    what did seldinger announce

    percutaneous method of catheter

  • 23

    what is percutaneous method called

    seldinger technique

  • 24

    what does seldinger technique eliminated

    surgical risk which exposed bv and tissue

  • 25

    seldinger method is named after

    sven-ivar seldinger

  • 26

    who is seldinger

    swedish radiologist

  • 27

    medical procedure to obtain access in bv and other hollow organ

    seldinger technique

  • 28

    what do you called to the specially trained person uses IR

    interventional radiologist

  • 29

    pin hole surgery performed with aid of xrays, ct and ultrasound

    interventional radiology

  • 30

    laparoscopic surgery other term

    keyhole surgery

  • 31

    keyhole surgery other term

    laparoscopic surgery

  • 32

    surgery that utelizes a laparoscope with a video camera and surgical instruments inserted thru small incision

    laparoscopic surgery

  • 33

    what is used in keyhole surgery

    laparoscope with a video camera and surgical instruments

  • 34

    how many procedures use skin incision smaller than 5 millimeter

    8/10

  • 35

    8/10 procedures use skin incision...?

    smaller than 5 millimeters

  • 36

    how many procedures use only local anaesthetix, sometimes with sedation

    9/10

  • 37

    in 9/10 procedures use only anaesthetis what

    local anaesthetic, sometimes with sedation

  • 38

    up to how many patients go home the same day

    8/10

  • 39

    what is often option in IR

    less invasive than traditional surgical

  • 40

    how long bv can be treated in IR

    2mm to 30mm

  • 41

    how to treat narrow bbv to improve blood flow

    stretched or angioplasty

  • 42

    what blocked arm causing

    pain and arm weakness

  • 43

    what is cause of pain and arm weakness

    blocked arm artery

  • 44

    how to treat blocked arm artery

    unblock using stent

  • 45

    total treatment time of unblocking arm artery

    1 hour

  • 46

    can be inserted into blocked arteries anywhere in the body

    stent

  • 47

    where is nephrostomy tube drainage indicated

    pt who has ureteral/bladder blockage

  • 48

    what if effect of ureteral or bladder blockage

    hydronephrosis

  • 49

    it is indicated in the patient who has ureteral or bladder blockage

    nephrostomy tube drainage

  • 50

    hydronephrosis

    water inside the kidney

  • 51

    where is hydronephrosis refers to

    distention and dilation of renal pelvis and calyces

  • 52

    what is caused of hydronephrosis

    obstruction of free flow of urine from kidney

  • 53

    what may occur if urine is not eliminated

    renal failure with necrosis

  • 54

    what is cause of kidney failure and necrosis of kidney

    urine not eliminated

  • 55

    a catheter tube that has multiple side holes

    nephrostomy tube

  • 56

    nephrostomy tube catheters legnth ranges

    8-12 frech scale or gauge or 12inches or 30cm

  • 57

    nephrostomy tube also place in

    patient with kidney stones

  • 58

    why nephrostomy tube also uses in patient with kidney stone

    to facilitates subsequent passage of lithotripst ultrasonic catheters

  • 59

    in order to provide a target in renal pelvis it must be

    opacified

  • 60

    in percutaneous nephrogram what is the position of patient

    prone or anterior oblique

  • 61

    patient is in prone or anterior oblique in what procedure

    percutaneous nephrogram

  • 62

    it may be performed by injecting the drainage catheter to evaluate anatomy and catheter function

    periodic antegrade nephrogram

  • 63

    alternative for surgical removal of relatively small kidney stones

    percutaneous nephrolithotomy

  • 64

    it features variable pulse energy and adjustable frequency with up to 20 watts

    dormier medilas h20 holmium laser

  • 65

    how many watts can dormier medilas h20 holmium laser

    20 watts

  • 66

    it produces 2 different uktrasonic pulse rates and intermittent impact

    cyberwand

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    what is the most popular local anethesia

    lidocane

  • 2

    it is a radiographic procedure involving the injection of water soluble contrast media into blood vessels

    interventional radiology

  • 3

    it treat a wide range of condition in the body by inserting various small tools, such as catheters or wires from outside the body

    interventional radiology

  • 4

    what is injected in interventional radiology

    water soluble cm

  • 5

    where is water soluble cm injected?

    blood vessels

  • 6

    what is inserted in the body

    catheters or wires

  • 7

    modality use in IR

    Ct and ultrasound

  • 8

    why blood vessels are not normally visible in conventional radiography

    no natural contrast exists between them and other soft tissues

  • 9

    how to delineate the vessel

    filled with radiopaque CM

  • 10

    it is a general term that describe the rad examination of vascular structurs w/in the body

    angiography

  • 11

    what is introduced in the body before agiography

    iodinated cm or gas

  • 12

    when was haschek and lindenthal announced they had produced rad demonstratinf BV

    january 1896, 10 weeks after roentgen's discovery

  • 13

    what is radiograph produced that demonstrate bv in january 1896

    amputated hand

  • 14

    what is used as a contrast agent in january 1896

    teichman's mixture, a thick emulsion of chalk

  • 15

    who announced radiograph demostrating bv

    haschek and lindenthal

  • 16

    researcher were using sodium iodide as a CM to produce lower limb studies

    1920s

  • 17

    what is use in 1920s as CM

    sodium iodide

  • 18

    CM was commonly use

    1950s

  • 19

    what is most common use in 1950s

    contrast media

  • 20

    shortly after development of a flexible thin walled catheter, seldinger announced a percutaneous method

    1952

  • 21

    who announce percutaneous method

    sven-ivar seldinger

  • 22

    what did seldinger announce

    percutaneous method of catheter

  • 23

    what is percutaneous method called

    seldinger technique

  • 24

    what does seldinger technique eliminated

    surgical risk which exposed bv and tissue

  • 25

    seldinger method is named after

    sven-ivar seldinger

  • 26

    who is seldinger

    swedish radiologist

  • 27

    medical procedure to obtain access in bv and other hollow organ

    seldinger technique

  • 28

    what do you called to the specially trained person uses IR

    interventional radiologist

  • 29

    pin hole surgery performed with aid of xrays, ct and ultrasound

    interventional radiology

  • 30

    laparoscopic surgery other term

    keyhole surgery

  • 31

    keyhole surgery other term

    laparoscopic surgery

  • 32

    surgery that utelizes a laparoscope with a video camera and surgical instruments inserted thru small incision

    laparoscopic surgery

  • 33

    what is used in keyhole surgery

    laparoscope with a video camera and surgical instruments

  • 34

    how many procedures use skin incision smaller than 5 millimeter

    8/10

  • 35

    8/10 procedures use skin incision...?

    smaller than 5 millimeters

  • 36

    how many procedures use only local anaesthetix, sometimes with sedation

    9/10

  • 37

    in 9/10 procedures use only anaesthetis what

    local anaesthetic, sometimes with sedation

  • 38

    up to how many patients go home the same day

    8/10

  • 39

    what is often option in IR

    less invasive than traditional surgical

  • 40

    how long bv can be treated in IR

    2mm to 30mm

  • 41

    how to treat narrow bbv to improve blood flow

    stretched or angioplasty

  • 42

    what blocked arm causing

    pain and arm weakness

  • 43

    what is cause of pain and arm weakness

    blocked arm artery

  • 44

    how to treat blocked arm artery

    unblock using stent

  • 45

    total treatment time of unblocking arm artery

    1 hour

  • 46

    can be inserted into blocked arteries anywhere in the body

    stent

  • 47

    where is nephrostomy tube drainage indicated

    pt who has ureteral/bladder blockage

  • 48

    what if effect of ureteral or bladder blockage

    hydronephrosis

  • 49

    it is indicated in the patient who has ureteral or bladder blockage

    nephrostomy tube drainage

  • 50

    hydronephrosis

    water inside the kidney

  • 51

    where is hydronephrosis refers to

    distention and dilation of renal pelvis and calyces

  • 52

    what is caused of hydronephrosis

    obstruction of free flow of urine from kidney

  • 53

    what may occur if urine is not eliminated

    renal failure with necrosis

  • 54

    what is cause of kidney failure and necrosis of kidney

    urine not eliminated

  • 55

    a catheter tube that has multiple side holes

    nephrostomy tube

  • 56

    nephrostomy tube catheters legnth ranges

    8-12 frech scale or gauge or 12inches or 30cm

  • 57

    nephrostomy tube also place in

    patient with kidney stones

  • 58

    why nephrostomy tube also uses in patient with kidney stone

    to facilitates subsequent passage of lithotripst ultrasonic catheters

  • 59

    in order to provide a target in renal pelvis it must be

    opacified

  • 60

    in percutaneous nephrogram what is the position of patient

    prone or anterior oblique

  • 61

    patient is in prone or anterior oblique in what procedure

    percutaneous nephrogram

  • 62

    it may be performed by injecting the drainage catheter to evaluate anatomy and catheter function

    periodic antegrade nephrogram

  • 63

    alternative for surgical removal of relatively small kidney stones

    percutaneous nephrolithotomy

  • 64

    it features variable pulse energy and adjustable frequency with up to 20 watts

    dormier medilas h20 holmium laser

  • 65

    how many watts can dormier medilas h20 holmium laser

    20 watts

  • 66

    it produces 2 different uktrasonic pulse rates and intermittent impact

    cyberwand