UTS

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birth to 18 months

Infancy stage

Was the first to make distinction of sociology and psychology

Émile Durkheim

Is a subjective sense of self

Self - understanding

Looking - glass Self

Charles Cooley

Real Self and False Self

Dr. Donald Winnicott

Birth to 1 yr. old

Oral Stage

Toilet Training

Anal Stage

1-3 yrs old

Anal Stage

3-5 yrs

Preschool

Initiative vs. Guilt

Preschool

Inferiority vs. Industry

School Age

Autonomy vs. Guilt and Shame

Early Childhood

3-6 years old

Phallic Stage

6-11 yrs old

School Age

11-18 yrs old

Genital Stage

6 -11 years old id's energies supressed, the superego contnues to develop

Latent Stage

12 - 18 years old, libido is active again and people develop a strong interest to the opposite

Genital Stage

12-18 years old, Identity vs. Role Confusion

Adolescence

Preparatory Stage, Game Stage, Genralized Other

George Herbert Mead

How you view yourself

Self Image

Ideal Self and False Self

Carl Rogers

Termed by Edward Taylor, sets of attributes, characteristics that needed for a person to become member of society

Culture

Person's basic identity

Moi

Reason is source of Morality

Immanuel Kant

2 Principles of Reality

Ideal Realm, Physical Realm

Indulge in overeating or binge drinking

Oral Fixation

Neat freak or anal retentive

Anal fixation

Emotionally immature or Promiscious

Phallic Fixation

A concept that a person's self grows out of society,'s interpersonal interactions and the perceptions of others

Looking - glass Self

He asserted that the people's understanding is construct in part by their perception of how others view them

Charles Cooley

Is what basically comes to your mind when yiu are asked of who you are

Self - concept

Composed of personal characteristics, social rples. and responsibilities as well as affiliations that define who one is

Self - identity

How much value you place on yourself

Self - esteem

Involves Physical Descriptions, Social Roles, Existential Statements and and Personal Traits

Self - image

The third dimension of our self descriptions

Personal Traits

Abstract ones

Existential statements

whose behavior is shaped to some extent by the roles we play

Social Roles

A difference may exists bet. a person's ideal self and actual self

Incongruence

Person's ideal self and actual experience are consistent

Congruence

psychologist who specialized in child development who focused i. the role of social interactions in their development

Jean Piaget

Tend to look inward

Psychology

Tend to look outward

Sociology

born in circa 470 BC in Athens Greece that human choice was motivated by the desire for happiness.

Socrates

Student of Socrates and a teaxher of Aristotle

Plato

Soul has three parts

Rational Soul, Appetitive Soul, Spirited Soul

the awareness and the ability to understand one's thoughts and actions

Self understanding

Subjective sense of self

Self - understanding

Characteristics of Self

Separate, Self - contained and independent, Consistent, Unitary, Private

One cannot experience that is not an embodied experience/ emphasized body as the primary site of knowing the world

Maurice Merleau - Ponty

Believes that mind organizes impressions that men get from external world

Immanuel Kant

Reason is the source of all morality

Immanuel Kant

Self is made up by our sense experience

David Hume

Principles of Socrates

Never doing wrong / Participating in wrong doing even directly A person who knows what is right and wrong and not act against it

Man is made up of body and soul

Socrates

One's thoughts are the reflection of one's beliefs

Cartesian Dualism Theory

Father of Modern Philosophy

Rene Descartes

2 Fundamental Questions of Socrtes

To What? How Then?

A bundle or collection of different perception w/c succeed each other with an unconceivable rapidity and are in perpetual flux and movement

Experience

Impression and ideas can be found by one's experience which determines the self

David Hume

Concept of Reality

Physical Realm, Ideal Realm

believed that a person who is follower of truth and wisdom will not be tempted by vices and will always be correct or moral or ethical

Plato

Cogito

Mind

Extenza

Body

Is a machine that attached to the mind

Body

The Self is The way people behave

Gilbert Ryle

I act therefore I am

Gilbert Ryle

Believe that a person has intrinsic worth and Rational Agents

Immnauel Kant

Experience is the foundation of the world

Maurice Merleau - Ponty

is the center of all experiences and thoughts that run through a certain person

Unitary

personality is enduring and therefore can be expected to be studied, described and measured

Consistent

person's basic identity

Moi

Has to do with what it means to live in a particular institution, family and etc.

Personne

who asserts that a person has two faces

Marcel Mauss

Two faces of self

Moi, Personne

understanding the vibrant relationship between self and external reality

Social Constructionist Perspective

Self is isolated from external world

Private

Self is never accesible to anyone

Private

has to be personally discovered and not dictitated by the society

Gender

Founded by Mead and Vygotsky

Language

mediated the uending metamorphosis of self

Language

a both public and private utilized symbol system is the site where individual and social remake (collide) each other

Language

it can exist its distinctbess allow it to be self -congained with its own thoughts

Self - contained and independent

Is the sense of personal identity and of who we are as individuals

Self

was the first to make distinction of sociology and psychology

Émile Durkheim

They tend to look inward

Psychologists

They tend to look outward

Sociologists

believe that personality continued to change over time and was never really finished

Erik Erikson

Composed of personal characteristics, social roles and responsibilities that define who one is

Identity

Is what basically comes to your mind when you are asked of who you are

Self - concept

The view you have of yourself

Self - image

how much value you place on yourself

Self - esteem

The abstract ones

Existential Statements

Three components of self Accordibg to Carl Rogers

Self - image, Self - esteem, Ideal self

third dimension our self description

Personal Traits

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