MODULE 3 UTS

26問 • 1年前

問題一覧

two interrelated disciplines that contributes to the understanding of self.

sociology and anthropology

presents the self as a product of modern society. - it is the science that studies the development. Structure, interaction, and collective behavior of human being.

Sociology

the study of humanity. - this field takes an interdisciplinary approach to looking at human culture, both past and present.

Anthropology

He is an American philosopher, sociologist, and psychologist. - He claimed that the self is something which undergoes development because it is not present instantly at birth.

George Herbert Mead

of self is developed due to the three forms of inter-subjective activity, the (1) language, (2) play, and the (3) game.

Social emergence

- At this stage, children’s behaviors are primarily based on imitation.

Preparatory stage (Birth 2 years old)

- Children begin to role play and pretend to be other people.

The play stage(2-6 year's old)

- The child begins to consider several tasks and various types of relationships simultaneously.

The game stage (6-9 yrs old)

the perspective and expectations of a network of others (or society in general) that a child learns and takes into account when shaping his/her behavior.

Generalized others

reflects the attitude

Responds to the attitude

a German sociologist, philosopher, and critic. - He proposed that there is something called human nature that is innate to the individual. This human nature is intrinsic to the individual like the natural inclination to religious impulse or the gender differences.

Georg Simmel

is made up of elements that become separated from the individual or group’s control and identified as separate objects.

objective culture

is the process that moves people from country to city living. This result to the concentration of population in one place brought about by industrialization.

Urbanization

creates a universal value system wherein every commodity can be understood.

money

suggest that human beings are similar and different in varying ways and tendencies.

The four subfields of anthropology

The four subfields of anthropology -

- Archeology - Biological Anthropology, - Linguistics - Cultural Anthropology

Focus on the study of the past and how it may have contributed to the present ways of how people conduct their daily lives

Archeology

Focus on how the human body adapts to the different earth environments.

Biological Anthropology

Focused on using language as means to discover a group’s manner of social interaction and their worldview.

Linguistic Anthropology

Focused in knowing what makes one group’s manner of living forms an essential part of the member’s personal and societal identity.

Cultural Anthropology

These are the words, gestures, pictures, or objects that have recognized or accepted meaning in a particular culture.

symbols

These are persons from the past or present who have characteristics that are important in culture. They may be real of work of fictions.

Heroes

These are activities participated by a group of people for the fulfilment of desired objectives and are concerned to be socially essential.

Rituals

These are considered to be the core of every culture. These are unconscious, neither discuss or observed, and can only be inferred from the way people act and react to situations.

Values

was an Anthropology Professor at the University of Chicago.

Clifford Geertz

Module 6 UTS

Angel Holivelle Carasco · 32問 · 1年前

Module 6 UTS