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ANAPHY 2
41問 • 1年前
  • Athena Ballelos
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    CN1 olfactory

    olfaction

  • 2

    CN7 FACIAL, CN9 GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL, CN10 VAGUS

    taste

  • 3

    CN2 OPTIC

    vision

  • 4

    CN8 vestibulochelar

    hearing & balance

  • 5

    Occurs at olfactory regiom of the superior nasal cavity

    olfaction

  • 6

    Involved in detecting odors; have dendrites that extend to the surface and form olfactory vesicles w/ olfactory hairs (cilia)

    olfactory neurons

  • 7

    Airborne odor molecules that dissolves in nasal mucus and triggers olfactory response

    odorants

  • 8

    Olfactory neurons project axons through the cibriform plate to the olfactory bulb where they synapse w/ secondary neurons

    neural pathways for smell

  • 9

    Processed in the piriform cortex, amygdala, and orbitofrontal cortex in the temporal & frontal lobes

    Olfactory signals

  • 10

    Function: detects taste stimuli Location: tongue, palate, lips, throat

    taste

  • 11

    Largest; V-shaped; Located at the back of the tongue

    vallate papillae

  • 12

    Most numerous; has no taste buds

    piliform papillae

  • 13

    Most sensitive (esp for children)

    foliate papillae

  • 14

    Scattered across the tongue's surface

    fungiform papillae

  • 15

    Projects through taste pores and has a lifespan of 10 days and continously regenerate

    taste cell

  • 16

    Classes of taste: Na+ enter cells via ion channels causinh depolarization

    salt

  • 17

    Classes of taste:activate G-protein-coupoed receptors, trigerring cellular responses

    sweet & bitter

  • 18

    Classes of taste: H+ ions either enter directly or block K+ channels, causing depolarization

    sour

  • 19

    Classes of taste:stimulated by amino acids

    umami

  • 20

    Converts light into afferent action potential sent to the brain

    visual system

  • 21

    Protect & support functions of the eyes

    accessory structures

  • 22

    Prevents sweat from reaching the eyes and shades them from sunlight

    eyebrow

  • 23

    Protect tge eys from foreign objects

    eyelids

  • 24

    Act as a barrier; lubricated by ciliary and meibomian glands

    eyelash

  • 25

    Thin mucous membrane; lubricate eye surface

    conjunctiva

  • 26

    6 muscles control eye movement

    extrinsic eye muscle

  • 27

    Eye chamber: anterior & posterior; maintains intraocular pressure

    aqueous humor

  • 28

    Eye chamber: supports retina and contributes to light refraction

    vitreous humor

  • 29

    Light enters through pupil and iris

    light pathway

  • 30

    Sight strikes retina then converts it to action potential

    signal conversion

  • 31

    Includes all wavelengths of radiation

    electromagnetic spectrum

  • 32

    Light ray bends when passinb from one medium to another

    refraction

  • 33

    Lens changes shape to focus on near objects

    accomodation

  • 34

    Closest distance at which objects remain in focus

    near point vision

  • 35

    Near point vision: 2-3 inch

    children

  • 36

    Near point vision:20 inch

    adult

  • 37

    Near point vision: increases as a person age

    presbyopia

  • 38

    Divided into temporal and nasal parts

    visual field

  • 39

    Light passes through cornea and lens; stimulating photoreceptors in the retina

    light pathways

  • 40

    Collects soundwaves

    external ear

  • 41

    Transmit sound via ossicles

    middle ear

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    95問 • 9ヶ月前
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    GROSSANA LOWER EX 2

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    GROSSANA LOWER EX 3

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    CN1 olfactory

    olfaction

  • 2

    CN7 FACIAL, CN9 GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL, CN10 VAGUS

    taste

  • 3

    CN2 OPTIC

    vision

  • 4

    CN8 vestibulochelar

    hearing & balance

  • 5

    Occurs at olfactory regiom of the superior nasal cavity

    olfaction

  • 6

    Involved in detecting odors; have dendrites that extend to the surface and form olfactory vesicles w/ olfactory hairs (cilia)

    olfactory neurons

  • 7

    Airborne odor molecules that dissolves in nasal mucus and triggers olfactory response

    odorants

  • 8

    Olfactory neurons project axons through the cibriform plate to the olfactory bulb where they synapse w/ secondary neurons

    neural pathways for smell

  • 9

    Processed in the piriform cortex, amygdala, and orbitofrontal cortex in the temporal & frontal lobes

    Olfactory signals

  • 10

    Function: detects taste stimuli Location: tongue, palate, lips, throat

    taste

  • 11

    Largest; V-shaped; Located at the back of the tongue

    vallate papillae

  • 12

    Most numerous; has no taste buds

    piliform papillae

  • 13

    Most sensitive (esp for children)

    foliate papillae

  • 14

    Scattered across the tongue's surface

    fungiform papillae

  • 15

    Projects through taste pores and has a lifespan of 10 days and continously regenerate

    taste cell

  • 16

    Classes of taste: Na+ enter cells via ion channels causinh depolarization

    salt

  • 17

    Classes of taste:activate G-protein-coupoed receptors, trigerring cellular responses

    sweet & bitter

  • 18

    Classes of taste: H+ ions either enter directly or block K+ channels, causing depolarization

    sour

  • 19

    Classes of taste:stimulated by amino acids

    umami

  • 20

    Converts light into afferent action potential sent to the brain

    visual system

  • 21

    Protect & support functions of the eyes

    accessory structures

  • 22

    Prevents sweat from reaching the eyes and shades them from sunlight

    eyebrow

  • 23

    Protect tge eys from foreign objects

    eyelids

  • 24

    Act as a barrier; lubricated by ciliary and meibomian glands

    eyelash

  • 25

    Thin mucous membrane; lubricate eye surface

    conjunctiva

  • 26

    6 muscles control eye movement

    extrinsic eye muscle

  • 27

    Eye chamber: anterior & posterior; maintains intraocular pressure

    aqueous humor

  • 28

    Eye chamber: supports retina and contributes to light refraction

    vitreous humor

  • 29

    Light enters through pupil and iris

    light pathway

  • 30

    Sight strikes retina then converts it to action potential

    signal conversion

  • 31

    Includes all wavelengths of radiation

    electromagnetic spectrum

  • 32

    Light ray bends when passinb from one medium to another

    refraction

  • 33

    Lens changes shape to focus on near objects

    accomodation

  • 34

    Closest distance at which objects remain in focus

    near point vision

  • 35

    Near point vision: 2-3 inch

    children

  • 36

    Near point vision:20 inch

    adult

  • 37

    Near point vision: increases as a person age

    presbyopia

  • 38

    Divided into temporal and nasal parts

    visual field

  • 39

    Light passes through cornea and lens; stimulating photoreceptors in the retina

    light pathways

  • 40

    Collects soundwaves

    external ear

  • 41

    Transmit sound via ossicles

    middle ear