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ANAPHY 1

from intro, cells to quadrants

ANAPHY 1
89問 • 1年前from intro, cells to quadrants
  • Athena Ballelos
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    investigates the structure of the body

    anatomy

  • 2

    deals with the processes or functions of living things

    physiology

  • 3

    Two major parts of the cell

    nucleus, cytoplasm

  • 4

    Structure separating the nucleus from the cytoplasm

    nuclear membrane

  • 5

    Part of cell that contains genetic information

    nucleus

  • 6

    A fluid-like that holds organelles in place

    cytoplasm

  • 7

    Main site of protein synthesis

    ribosomes

  • 8

    Has ribosomes attached to it; site of protein synthesis

    rough er

  • 9

    Modifies protein structure & packages protein in secretory vesicles

    golgi apparatus

  • 10

    Structure separating nucleus from cytoplasm

    nuclear membrane

  • 11

    "Container" for organelles and cytoplasm that is selectively permeable

    cell membrane

  • 12

    Components inside the cell

    intracellular

  • 13

    Components outside the cell

    extracellular

  • 14

    Does not require the cell to expend energy

    passive membrane transport

  • 15

    Includes diffusion and osmosis

    passive membrane transport

  • 16

    Allows direct transport of molecules across the cell membrane

    simple diffusion

  • 17

    Occurs via transmembrane proteins

    facilitated diffusion

  • 18

    Types of transport protein through diffusion

    channel protein, carrier protein

  • 19

    Type of transport protein that does not change shape; substance can pass through easily (leak channel)

    channel protein

  • 20

    Type of transport protein that does not change shape; substance can pass through gates that are opened by stimuli

    gated channel protein

  • 21

    Type of transport protein that changes it shape to allow molecules to pass through

    carrier protein

  • 22

    Both solute & solvent move; from concentrated to less concentrated

    diffusion

  • 23

    Only solvent moves; from low-high solute

    osmosis

  • 24

    Less solute concentration & osmotic pressure

    hypotonic solution

  • 25

    Balanced amount of solute and osmotic pressure

    isotonic solution

  • 26

    Greater amount of solute and osmotic pressure

    hypertonic solution

  • 27

    Does require cell to expend energy, primarily through ATP

    active membrane transport

  • 28

    Energy is derived from the breakdown of ATP; from regions of lower concentration to higher

    primary active transport

  • 29

    Moves 3 NA+ out of cells then moves 2 K+ into cells; essential in maintaining resting membrane potential

    sodium-potassium pump

  • 30

    this is a transport of one substance, establishing a CONCENTRATION GRADIENT, which then provides energy for moving a second substance

    secondary active transport

  • 31

    What kind of active transport is this

    primary active transport: sodium-potassium pump

  • 32

    What kind of active transport is this

    secondary active transport

  • 33

    What is this movement called

    co-transport

  • 34

    What is this movement called

    counter-transport

  • 35

    Membrane bound sacs that transport large water-soluble molecules

    vesicles

  • 36

    Circular vesicle that collects/accumulate substances and transport it out of the cell

    exocytosis

  • 37

    When solid particles are ingested by the cell

    phagocytosis

  • 38

    When liquid particles are ingested by the cell

    pinocytosis

  • 39

    What do you call ATP when it uses its one phosphate

    ADP - adenosine diphosphate

  • 40

    What kind of vesicle transport is this

    endocytosis

  • 41

    What kind of vesicle transport is this

    exocytosis

  • 42

    When substance is taken inside, moves around the cell and then released

    trancycytosis

  • 43

    Detects change in variable

    receptor

  • 44

    Receive receptor signals, establish set points, send signal to effector

    control center

  • 45

    Mechanisms are initiated by (1)

    stimulus

  • 46

    Respinse to physiological stressor

    positive feedback

  • 47

    Regulate critical body processes

    negative feedback

  • 48

    A person standing upright with facr directed forward, the upper limbs hanging to the sides, and the palms of the hands facing forward

    anatomical position

  • 49

    When lying face upward

    supine

  • 50

    When lying face downward

    prone

  • 51

    Towards the body's right side

    right

  • 52

    Towards the body's left side

    left

  • 53

    Below

    inferior

  • 54

    Above

    superior

  • 55

    Towards rhe front of the body

    anterior

  • 56

    Towards the back of the body

    posterior

  • 57

    Towards the belly

    ventral

  • 58

    Away from the belly (to the back)

    dorsal

  • 59

    Closer to the chest/body

    proximal

  • 60

    Away from chest/body

    distal

  • 61

    Away from the midline

    lateral

  • 62

    Towards the middle

    medial

  • 63

    Towards the surface

    superficial

  • 64

    Away from the surface

    deep

  • 65

    Anterior central region

    head, neck, truck

  • 66

    Anterior parts of the head

    frontal (forehead), orbital (eye), nasal (nose), oral (mouth)

  • 67

    Anterior parts of the neck

    cervical, clavicular (clavicle)

  • 68

    Parts of the trunk

    thoracic, abdomen, pelvis

  • 69

    Parts of anterior thorax

    pectoral, sternal, mammary

  • 70

    Parts of anterior abdomen

    abdominal, umbilical

  • 71

    Anterior part of the pelvis

    pelvic, inguinal, pubic

  • 72

    Parts of upper limbs (1 of 2)

    axillary, brachial, antecubital, antebrachial, manual

  • 73

    Parts of upperlimb (2 of 2)

    acromial, olecranon, dorsum

  • 74

    Parts of manual

    carpal, palmar, digital

  • 75

    Parts of lower limb (1 of 2)

    coxal, femoral, patellar, crucal, pedal

  • 76

    Parts of lower limb (2 of 2)

    popliteal, sural, plantar, carcaneal

  • 77

    What is the region of the red spot

    right hypochondriac region

  • 78

    What is the region of the red spot

    epogastric region

  • 79

    What is the region of the red spot

    left hypochomdriac region

  • 80

    What is the region of the red spot

    right lumbar region

  • 81

    What is the region of the red spot

    umbilical region

  • 82

    What is the region of the red spot

    left lumbar region

  • 83

    What is the region of the red spot

    right iliac region

  • 84

    What is the region of the red spot

    hypogastric region

  • 85

    What is the region of the red spot

    ledt iliac region

  • 86

    What quadrant the red dot is in

    right upper quadrant

  • 87

    What quadrant the red dot is in

    right lower quadrant

  • 88

    What quadrant the red dot is in

    left upper quadrant

  • 89

    What quadrant is the red dot in

    lower left quadrant

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    investigates the structure of the body

    anatomy

  • 2

    deals with the processes or functions of living things

    physiology

  • 3

    Two major parts of the cell

    nucleus, cytoplasm

  • 4

    Structure separating the nucleus from the cytoplasm

    nuclear membrane

  • 5

    Part of cell that contains genetic information

    nucleus

  • 6

    A fluid-like that holds organelles in place

    cytoplasm

  • 7

    Main site of protein synthesis

    ribosomes

  • 8

    Has ribosomes attached to it; site of protein synthesis

    rough er

  • 9

    Modifies protein structure & packages protein in secretory vesicles

    golgi apparatus

  • 10

    Structure separating nucleus from cytoplasm

    nuclear membrane

  • 11

    "Container" for organelles and cytoplasm that is selectively permeable

    cell membrane

  • 12

    Components inside the cell

    intracellular

  • 13

    Components outside the cell

    extracellular

  • 14

    Does not require the cell to expend energy

    passive membrane transport

  • 15

    Includes diffusion and osmosis

    passive membrane transport

  • 16

    Allows direct transport of molecules across the cell membrane

    simple diffusion

  • 17

    Occurs via transmembrane proteins

    facilitated diffusion

  • 18

    Types of transport protein through diffusion

    channel protein, carrier protein

  • 19

    Type of transport protein that does not change shape; substance can pass through easily (leak channel)

    channel protein

  • 20

    Type of transport protein that does not change shape; substance can pass through gates that are opened by stimuli

    gated channel protein

  • 21

    Type of transport protein that changes it shape to allow molecules to pass through

    carrier protein

  • 22

    Both solute & solvent move; from concentrated to less concentrated

    diffusion

  • 23

    Only solvent moves; from low-high solute

    osmosis

  • 24

    Less solute concentration & osmotic pressure

    hypotonic solution

  • 25

    Balanced amount of solute and osmotic pressure

    isotonic solution

  • 26

    Greater amount of solute and osmotic pressure

    hypertonic solution

  • 27

    Does require cell to expend energy, primarily through ATP

    active membrane transport

  • 28

    Energy is derived from the breakdown of ATP; from regions of lower concentration to higher

    primary active transport

  • 29

    Moves 3 NA+ out of cells then moves 2 K+ into cells; essential in maintaining resting membrane potential

    sodium-potassium pump

  • 30

    this is a transport of one substance, establishing a CONCENTRATION GRADIENT, which then provides energy for moving a second substance

    secondary active transport

  • 31

    What kind of active transport is this

    primary active transport: sodium-potassium pump

  • 32

    What kind of active transport is this

    secondary active transport

  • 33

    What is this movement called

    co-transport

  • 34

    What is this movement called

    counter-transport

  • 35

    Membrane bound sacs that transport large water-soluble molecules

    vesicles

  • 36

    Circular vesicle that collects/accumulate substances and transport it out of the cell

    exocytosis

  • 37

    When solid particles are ingested by the cell

    phagocytosis

  • 38

    When liquid particles are ingested by the cell

    pinocytosis

  • 39

    What do you call ATP when it uses its one phosphate

    ADP - adenosine diphosphate

  • 40

    What kind of vesicle transport is this

    endocytosis

  • 41

    What kind of vesicle transport is this

    exocytosis

  • 42

    When substance is taken inside, moves around the cell and then released

    trancycytosis

  • 43

    Detects change in variable

    receptor

  • 44

    Receive receptor signals, establish set points, send signal to effector

    control center

  • 45

    Mechanisms are initiated by (1)

    stimulus

  • 46

    Respinse to physiological stressor

    positive feedback

  • 47

    Regulate critical body processes

    negative feedback

  • 48

    A person standing upright with facr directed forward, the upper limbs hanging to the sides, and the palms of the hands facing forward

    anatomical position

  • 49

    When lying face upward

    supine

  • 50

    When lying face downward

    prone

  • 51

    Towards the body's right side

    right

  • 52

    Towards the body's left side

    left

  • 53

    Below

    inferior

  • 54

    Above

    superior

  • 55

    Towards rhe front of the body

    anterior

  • 56

    Towards the back of the body

    posterior

  • 57

    Towards the belly

    ventral

  • 58

    Away from the belly (to the back)

    dorsal

  • 59

    Closer to the chest/body

    proximal

  • 60

    Away from chest/body

    distal

  • 61

    Away from the midline

    lateral

  • 62

    Towards the middle

    medial

  • 63

    Towards the surface

    superficial

  • 64

    Away from the surface

    deep

  • 65

    Anterior central region

    head, neck, truck

  • 66

    Anterior parts of the head

    frontal (forehead), orbital (eye), nasal (nose), oral (mouth)

  • 67

    Anterior parts of the neck

    cervical, clavicular (clavicle)

  • 68

    Parts of the trunk

    thoracic, abdomen, pelvis

  • 69

    Parts of anterior thorax

    pectoral, sternal, mammary

  • 70

    Parts of anterior abdomen

    abdominal, umbilical

  • 71

    Anterior part of the pelvis

    pelvic, inguinal, pubic

  • 72

    Parts of upper limbs (1 of 2)

    axillary, brachial, antecubital, antebrachial, manual

  • 73

    Parts of upperlimb (2 of 2)

    acromial, olecranon, dorsum

  • 74

    Parts of manual

    carpal, palmar, digital

  • 75

    Parts of lower limb (1 of 2)

    coxal, femoral, patellar, crucal, pedal

  • 76

    Parts of lower limb (2 of 2)

    popliteal, sural, plantar, carcaneal

  • 77

    What is the region of the red spot

    right hypochondriac region

  • 78

    What is the region of the red spot

    epogastric region

  • 79

    What is the region of the red spot

    left hypochomdriac region

  • 80

    What is the region of the red spot

    right lumbar region

  • 81

    What is the region of the red spot

    umbilical region

  • 82

    What is the region of the red spot

    left lumbar region

  • 83

    What is the region of the red spot

    right iliac region

  • 84

    What is the region of the red spot

    hypogastric region

  • 85

    What is the region of the red spot

    ledt iliac region

  • 86

    What quadrant the red dot is in

    right upper quadrant

  • 87

    What quadrant the red dot is in

    right lower quadrant

  • 88

    What quadrant the red dot is in

    left upper quadrant

  • 89

    What quadrant is the red dot in

    lower left quadrant