Strong Iodine Solution

60問 • 4ヶ月前

HERSHEY VALERIE BERNARDINO

通報

問題一覧

Chemically and physically homegeneous mixtures of two or more substances

solutions

Liquid preparations containing one or more chemical substance dissolved in a suitable solvent

solutions

Solute

smaller quantity

Solvent

larger quantity

Advantage of solution

drug is immediately availbale for absorption

Advantage of solutions

facilitates swallowing in difficult cases

Advantage of solutions

designed for any route of administration

Advantage of solutions

flexible dosing is possible

Solutions are immediately available fo absorption because it it is in ___

liquid form

Doses of solutions ____

are hard to adjust

Disadvantage of solutions

drug stability is reduced by solvolysis, hydrolysis, and oxidation

Disadvantage of solutions

difficult to mask unpleasant tastes

Disadvantage of solutions

bulky and prone to container breakage

Disadvantage of solutions

technical accuracy to measure dose on administration

Solvent and solute reacts with one another and forms another compound

solvolysis

Solutions' stability can be reduced by decomposition

true

There are solutions contained in sachets (e.g. ASCOF Lagundi)

true

Method of preparing solutions by dissolving the solute in most of the solvent, mixing until dissolved then adding sufficient volume to bring the solution up to proper volum.

simple solution

Method of preparing solutions by reacting two or more solutes with each other in a suitable solvent

solution by chemical reaction

Method of preparing solutions by extracting the drug with water or with water-containing other substances

solution by extraction

Calcium hydroxide solution is prepared by

simple solution

Aluminum subacetate solution is prepared by

solution by chemical reaction

Magnesium citrate solution is prepared by

solution by chemical reaction

Liver solution of NFXI is prepared by

solution by extraction

Synonym of strong iodine solution

Lugol's solution

Latin name of strong iodine solution

Liquor iodi fortis

Use of strong iodine solution internally

treatment of overactive thyroid condition

Use of strong iodine solution externally

antiseptic

Use of iodine in strong iodine solution

active ingredient

Use of potassium iodide in strong iodine solution

solubilizing agent

Use of purified water in strong iodine solution

solvent

Potassium iodide + iodine will form what compound?

potassium triiodide

Added to strong iodine solution formulation to speed up solubility

potassium iodide

Iodine is ___ in water

slightly soluble

Solubility of iodine crystals in water (ratio)

1:2950

Method of preparation for strong iodine solution

simple solution

Dosage administration of strong iodine solution for oral use for iodine deficiency

2 to 6 drops - 3x a day

Dosage administration for oral use for iodine deficiency

0.1 to 0.3 mL - 3x a day

Step by step procedure for the preparation of strong iodine solution

potassium iodide is dissolved in water , dissolve iodine crystals, water is added to the desired volume

Note for strong Iodine solution preparations

easily stains surface and clothes

Aromatic waters prepared by this method are slightly inferior than those made by the official processes

use of aqueous alcoholic solutions of volatile oil

Incompatibility of aromatic water preparation (small letters " ___ ___")

salting out

Aromatic substances may be salted out when the ___ is used as vehicles for drugs which are electrolytes

water

The insoluble materials of aromatic substances may collect ___ of the liquid, imparting a burning tastes to the first dose

on the top

Salting out can be prevented by replacing part of aromatic water with ___

purified water

Sign of deterioration of aromatic waters

turbidity

Packaging for aromatic water preparations (choose 2)

air-tight container , light-resistant container

Synonym of camphor water

Gum laurel water

Latin name of camphor water

Aqua camphorae

Internal use of camphor water

carminative

External use of camphor water

antiseptic

Use of camphor water in eye lotion

anesthetic

Camphor acts as

active ingredient

Water acts as

solvent

Method of preparation for camphor water

by solution

Solution method for camphor water

direct solution

Storage condition for camphor water preparations

store in light-resistant container and should be protected from light and excessive heat

Auxillary label for camphor water preparations

protect from sunlight

Process of doing distillation again and again

cohobation

Component used as clarifying agent

talc

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問題一覧

Chemically and physically homegeneous mixtures of two or more substances

solutions

Liquid preparations containing one or more chemical substance dissolved in a suitable solvent

solutions

Solute

smaller quantity

Solvent

larger quantity

Advantage of solution

drug is immediately availbale for absorption

Advantage of solutions

facilitates swallowing in difficult cases

Advantage of solutions

designed for any route of administration

Advantage of solutions

flexible dosing is possible

Solutions are immediately available fo absorption because it it is in ___

liquid form

Doses of solutions ____

are hard to adjust

Disadvantage of solutions

drug stability is reduced by solvolysis, hydrolysis, and oxidation

Disadvantage of solutions

difficult to mask unpleasant tastes

Disadvantage of solutions

bulky and prone to container breakage

Disadvantage of solutions

technical accuracy to measure dose on administration

Solvent and solute reacts with one another and forms another compound

solvolysis

Solutions' stability can be reduced by decomposition

true

There are solutions contained in sachets (e.g. ASCOF Lagundi)

true

Method of preparing solutions by dissolving the solute in most of the solvent, mixing until dissolved then adding sufficient volume to bring the solution up to proper volum.

simple solution

Method of preparing solutions by reacting two or more solutes with each other in a suitable solvent

solution by chemical reaction

Method of preparing solutions by extracting the drug with water or with water-containing other substances

solution by extraction

Calcium hydroxide solution is prepared by

simple solution

Aluminum subacetate solution is prepared by

solution by chemical reaction

Magnesium citrate solution is prepared by

solution by chemical reaction

Liver solution of NFXI is prepared by

solution by extraction

Synonym of strong iodine solution

Lugol's solution

Latin name of strong iodine solution

Liquor iodi fortis

Use of strong iodine solution internally

treatment of overactive thyroid condition

Use of strong iodine solution externally

antiseptic

Use of iodine in strong iodine solution

active ingredient

Use of potassium iodide in strong iodine solution

solubilizing agent

Use of purified water in strong iodine solution

solvent

Potassium iodide + iodine will form what compound?

potassium triiodide

Added to strong iodine solution formulation to speed up solubility

potassium iodide

Iodine is ___ in water

slightly soluble

Solubility of iodine crystals in water (ratio)

1:2950

Method of preparation for strong iodine solution

simple solution

Dosage administration of strong iodine solution for oral use for iodine deficiency

2 to 6 drops - 3x a day

Dosage administration for oral use for iodine deficiency

0.1 to 0.3 mL - 3x a day

Step by step procedure for the preparation of strong iodine solution

potassium iodide is dissolved in water , dissolve iodine crystals, water is added to the desired volume

Note for strong Iodine solution preparations

easily stains surface and clothes

Aromatic waters prepared by this method are slightly inferior than those made by the official processes

use of aqueous alcoholic solutions of volatile oil

Incompatibility of aromatic water preparation (small letters " ___ ___")

salting out

Aromatic substances may be salted out when the ___ is used as vehicles for drugs which are electrolytes

water

The insoluble materials of aromatic substances may collect ___ of the liquid, imparting a burning tastes to the first dose

on the top

Salting out can be prevented by replacing part of aromatic water with ___

purified water

Sign of deterioration of aromatic waters

turbidity

Packaging for aromatic water preparations (choose 2)

air-tight container , light-resistant container

Synonym of camphor water

Gum laurel water

Latin name of camphor water

Aqua camphorae

Internal use of camphor water

carminative

External use of camphor water

antiseptic

Use of camphor water in eye lotion

anesthetic

Camphor acts as

active ingredient

Water acts as

solvent

Method of preparation for camphor water

by solution

Solution method for camphor water

direct solution

Storage condition for camphor water preparations

store in light-resistant container and should be protected from light and excessive heat

Auxillary label for camphor water preparations

protect from sunlight

Process of doing distillation again and again

cohobation

Component used as clarifying agent

talc