POM - RENAL AND UROGENITAL

26問 • 2年前

Kel Sy

通報

問題一覧

Balance water and minerals such as sodium, potassium, and phosphorus; removes waste; make renin and vitamin D.

Kidneys

Kidneys gradually losing its ability to remove waste.

Chronic Kidney Disease

Causes of Chronic Kidney Diseases are

Diabetes, High blood pressure, Renal Infection, Smoking

Test to measure albumin-creatinine ratio or protein-creatinine ratio.

Urine Test

Test to determine estimated glomerular filtration rate.

Blood Test

Final permanent stage of CKD where kidney declines to function.

End-Stage Renal Failure

Dialysis where blood passes through a tube into an artificial kidney.

Hemodialysis

Dialysis where a special solution passes to stomach through a catheter.

Peritoneal Dialysis

Kidney swelling due to urine build-up.

Hydronephrosis

True or False. A partial blockage in urinary tract and kidney stones causes hydronephrosis.

True

True or False. Nephrostomy tube and Ureteroscopy are treatment for hydronephrosis.

True

Abnormal flow of urine.

Vesicoureteral Reflux

Vesicoureteral reflux in children born with valve defect.

Primary

Vesicoureteral reflux most often from bladder failure.

Secondary

Most common imaging tests to diagnose vesicoureteral reflux are

Ultrasound, Voiding Cystourethrogram, Radionuclide Cystogram

Treatment for vesicoureteral reflux are

Uretral Reimplantation, Endoscopic Injection

Urgent need to often urinate.

Interstitial Cystitis

True or False. Interstitial cystitis causes pain to suprapubic only.

False

True or False. Surgery can cure interstitial cystitis.

False

Urinary infection involving urethra, kidney, and bladder.

Urinary Tract Infection

Causes more than 90% bladder infection.

E. coli

Treatment for UTI are

Nitrofurantoin, Amoxicillin

When part of kidney is blocked.

Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction

Causes of ureteropelvic junction obstruction are

Scar Tissue, Kinking, Blood Vessel

Diagnosing ureteropelvic junction obstruction are

BUN, IVP, CT Scan

Oral Manifestation of Ureteropelvic junction obstruction are

Uremic Stomatitis, Metallic Taste, Dry Mouth, Enamel Hypoplasia

FPD Reviewer

FPD Reviewer

JURIS - REVIEWER MT

JURIS - REVIEWER MT

JURIS - REVIEWER FINALS

Kel Sy · 42問 · 2年前

JURIS - REVIEWER FINALS

42問 • 2年前

Kel Sy

JURIS - REVIEWER FINALS PT. 2

Kel Sy · 46問 · 2年前

JURIS - REVIEWER FINALS PT. 2

46問 • 2年前

Kel Sy

JURIS - REVIEWER MT PT. 2

Kel Sy · 11問 · 2年前

JURIS - REVIEWER MT PT. 2

OPATH - COMPLETION

OPATH - COMPLETION

OS ARMAMENTARIUM

OS ARMAMENTARIUM

OS ARMAMENTARIUM LAB

OS ARMAMENTARIUM LAB

OS MT EXAM

OS MT EXAM

PERIO - ANATOMY

PERIO - ANATOMY

PERIO2 - MT REVIEWER

PERIO2 - MT REVIEWER

PERIO2 - MT REVIEWER PT.2

Kel Sy · 37問 · 2年前

PERIO2 - MT REVIEWER PT.2

POM - CARDIOVASCULAR

POM - CARDIOVASCULAR

POM - CONGENITAL

POM - CONGENITAL

POM - INTRO

POM - INTRO

POM - PULMONARY

POM - PULMONARY

PRACMAN - FINALS REVIEWER

Kel Sy · 98問 · 2年前

PRACMAN - FINALS REVIEWER

98問 • 2年前

Kel Sy

PRACMAN - MT REVIEWER

Kel Sy · 93問 · 2年前

PRACMAN - MT REVIEWER

RPD

RPD

JURIS - REVIEWER FINALS PT. 3

Kel Sy · 30問 · 2年前

JURIS - REVIEWER FINALS PT. 3

PERIO2 FINALS REPORT

PERIO2 FINALS REPORT

OS2 pt. 1

OS2 pt. 1

OS pt. 2

OS pt. 2

OS2 Pt.3

OS2 Pt.3

INTERPROF MT

INTERPROF MT

CD MT REVIEWER (ANATOMY)

Kel Sy · 54問 · 2年前

CD MT REVIEWER (ANATOMY)

54問 • 2年前

Kel Sy

CD MT REVIEWER (IMPRESSION & PALATAL SEAL)

Kel Sy · 57問 · 2年前

CD MT REVIEWER (IMPRESSION & PALATAL SEAL)

57問 • 2年前

Kel Sy

CD MT REVIEWER (RECORD BASES, OCCLUSION RIMS, & ARTICULATOR))

Kel Sy · 82問 · 2年前

CD MT REVIEWER (RECORD BASES, OCCLUSION RIMS, & ARTICULATOR))

82問 • 2年前

Kel Sy

JURIS - REVIEWER FINALS

Kel Sy · 42問 · 2年前

JURIS - REVIEWER FINALS

42問 • 2年前

Kel Sy

CD FINALS (RECORD BASES, TOOTH SELECTION)

Kel Sy · 53問 · 1年前

CD FINALS (RECORD BASES, TOOTH SELECTION)

A-C. PEDIA

A-C. PEDIA

D-I. PEDIA

D-I. PEDIA

J-L. PEDIA

J-L. PEDIA

A-C: Principles, Rationale, Infection Control

Kel Sy · 70問 · 1年前

A-C: Principles, Rationale, Infection Control

70問 • 1年前

Kel Sy

R2-4: Diagnostic Aids and Case Selection

Kel Sy · 44問 · 1年前

R2-4: Diagnostic Aids and Case Selection

44問 • 1年前

Kel Sy

問題一覧

Balance water and minerals such as sodium, potassium, and phosphorus; removes waste; make renin and vitamin D.

Kidneys

Kidneys gradually losing its ability to remove waste.

Chronic Kidney Disease

Causes of Chronic Kidney Diseases are

Diabetes, High blood pressure, Renal Infection, Smoking

Test to measure albumin-creatinine ratio or protein-creatinine ratio.

Urine Test

Test to determine estimated glomerular filtration rate.

Blood Test

Final permanent stage of CKD where kidney declines to function.

End-Stage Renal Failure

Dialysis where blood passes through a tube into an artificial kidney.

Hemodialysis

Dialysis where a special solution passes to stomach through a catheter.

Peritoneal Dialysis

Kidney swelling due to urine build-up.

Hydronephrosis

True or False. A partial blockage in urinary tract and kidney stones causes hydronephrosis.

True

True or False. Nephrostomy tube and Ureteroscopy are treatment for hydronephrosis.

True

Abnormal flow of urine.

Vesicoureteral Reflux

Vesicoureteral reflux in children born with valve defect.

Primary

Vesicoureteral reflux most often from bladder failure.

Secondary

Most common imaging tests to diagnose vesicoureteral reflux are

Ultrasound, Voiding Cystourethrogram, Radionuclide Cystogram

Treatment for vesicoureteral reflux are

Uretral Reimplantation, Endoscopic Injection

Urgent need to often urinate.

Interstitial Cystitis

True or False. Interstitial cystitis causes pain to suprapubic only.

False

True or False. Surgery can cure interstitial cystitis.

False

Urinary infection involving urethra, kidney, and bladder.

Urinary Tract Infection

Causes more than 90% bladder infection.

E. coli

Treatment for UTI are

Nitrofurantoin, Amoxicillin

When part of kidney is blocked.

Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction

Causes of ureteropelvic junction obstruction are

Scar Tissue, Kinking, Blood Vessel

Diagnosing ureteropelvic junction obstruction are

BUN, IVP, CT Scan

Oral Manifestation of Ureteropelvic junction obstruction are

Uremic Stomatitis, Metallic Taste, Dry Mouth, Enamel Hypoplasia