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Critical Med Surg Pentagon

Critical Med Surg Pentagon
31問 • 3年前
  • Castle Aranza
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Upper alimentary canal

    Buccal cavity/mouth, Pharynx, Esophagus, Stomach, 1st half of duodenum

  • 2

    Middle alimentary canal

    Jejunum, 2nd half id duodenum, Ileum, 1st half of ascending colon

  • 3

    Lower alimentary canal

    2nd half of ascending colon, Transverse colon, Descending colon, Sigmoid colon, Rectum

  • 4

    Normal shape of sigmoid colon

    Haustna

  • 5

    Size of small intestine in height and width

    20-25 ft, 1 inch

  • 6

    Size of large intestine in height and width

    5 ft, 2 inch

  • 7

    It contains ptyalin that turns CHO to simple starch

    Salivary gland

  • 8

    3 types of salivary gland

    Parotid gland, Carotid gland, Sublingual gland

  • 9

    Located in right iliac region

    Appendix

  • 10

    Produce WBC during fetal grwoth

    Appendix

  • 11

    Located in hypochondriac region Produces bile in _____ (emulsifies fats) that is stored in ______

    Liver, Gallbladder

  • 12

    Inflamed gallbladder

    Cholecystitis

  • 13

    Located in hypochondriac region Largest internal/ exocrine gland

    Liver

  • 14

    Produce plasma protein (albumin, _____, globulin)

    Liver, fibrinogen

  • 15

    It helps in metablism of carbs, protein and fats

    Liver

  • 16

    Located behind stomach, elongated structure

    Pancreas

  • 17

    It secretes glucagon for for hypoglycemia, it increases sugar

    Alpha cells

  • 18

    It secretes insulin for for hyperglycemia, it increases sugar

    Beta cells

  • 19

    Average insulin in a person

    40-50 units/day

  • 20

    Bluish discoloration of umbilicus

    Cullen's sign

  • 21

    Secretes somatostatin

    Delta cells

  • 22

    How is palpation done

    Clockwise

  • 23

    Tumor in pancreas or upper part of duodenum

    Zollinger Ellison Syndrome

  • 24

    Predisposing factors of GERD

    Impaired LES Functioning, Hiatal Hernia, increase intraabdominal pressure (pregnancy, obesity), Smoking and alcohol ingestion, Prolonged NG intubation, Ingestion of peppermint, Meds Nifedipine (procardia), Diltiazem (Cardizem), anticholinergic, nitrates, OSA

  • 25

    tumors form in your pancreas or the upper part of your small intestine (duodenum)

    Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

  • 26

    Signs and symptoms of Gastro esophageal reflux GERD

    Heartburn, Chest pain, Dyspepsia, Regurgitation, Epigastric pain, Dysphagia, Ptyalism/sialorrhea "water brush" excessive salivation, Nausea, Coughing, Dysgeusia (foul or bitter taste)

  • 27

    Classify proton pump inhibitors that is best given in AM 30 mins before breakfast for GERD

    Esomeprazole (nexium), Pantoprazole (pantokem/pantolok/pentowin), Omeprazole (risek)

  • 28

    Classify H2 blockers and prokinetics for GERD

    Ranitidine (zantac), Cimetidine (tagamet), Famotidine (pepcid), Prokinetics (cholinergic effects), Reglan (meto)

  • 29

    Worm/fingerlike blind ended tube connected to the cecum

    Vermiform appendix

  • 30

    Vermiform appendix

    Produce WBC during fetal growth, Involves immunity, *Stores good bacteria, maintain GUT flora

  • 31

    Stone made up of feces/ hardened stoo

    Fecaliths/stercalith

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Upper alimentary canal

    Buccal cavity/mouth, Pharynx, Esophagus, Stomach, 1st half of duodenum

  • 2

    Middle alimentary canal

    Jejunum, 2nd half id duodenum, Ileum, 1st half of ascending colon

  • 3

    Lower alimentary canal

    2nd half of ascending colon, Transverse colon, Descending colon, Sigmoid colon, Rectum

  • 4

    Normal shape of sigmoid colon

    Haustna

  • 5

    Size of small intestine in height and width

    20-25 ft, 1 inch

  • 6

    Size of large intestine in height and width

    5 ft, 2 inch

  • 7

    It contains ptyalin that turns CHO to simple starch

    Salivary gland

  • 8

    3 types of salivary gland

    Parotid gland, Carotid gland, Sublingual gland

  • 9

    Located in right iliac region

    Appendix

  • 10

    Produce WBC during fetal grwoth

    Appendix

  • 11

    Located in hypochondriac region Produces bile in _____ (emulsifies fats) that is stored in ______

    Liver, Gallbladder

  • 12

    Inflamed gallbladder

    Cholecystitis

  • 13

    Located in hypochondriac region Largest internal/ exocrine gland

    Liver

  • 14

    Produce plasma protein (albumin, _____, globulin)

    Liver, fibrinogen

  • 15

    It helps in metablism of carbs, protein and fats

    Liver

  • 16

    Located behind stomach, elongated structure

    Pancreas

  • 17

    It secretes glucagon for for hypoglycemia, it increases sugar

    Alpha cells

  • 18

    It secretes insulin for for hyperglycemia, it increases sugar

    Beta cells

  • 19

    Average insulin in a person

    40-50 units/day

  • 20

    Bluish discoloration of umbilicus

    Cullen's sign

  • 21

    Secretes somatostatin

    Delta cells

  • 22

    How is palpation done

    Clockwise

  • 23

    Tumor in pancreas or upper part of duodenum

    Zollinger Ellison Syndrome

  • 24

    Predisposing factors of GERD

    Impaired LES Functioning, Hiatal Hernia, increase intraabdominal pressure (pregnancy, obesity), Smoking and alcohol ingestion, Prolonged NG intubation, Ingestion of peppermint, Meds Nifedipine (procardia), Diltiazem (Cardizem), anticholinergic, nitrates, OSA

  • 25

    tumors form in your pancreas or the upper part of your small intestine (duodenum)

    Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

  • 26

    Signs and symptoms of Gastro esophageal reflux GERD

    Heartburn, Chest pain, Dyspepsia, Regurgitation, Epigastric pain, Dysphagia, Ptyalism/sialorrhea "water brush" excessive salivation, Nausea, Coughing, Dysgeusia (foul or bitter taste)

  • 27

    Classify proton pump inhibitors that is best given in AM 30 mins before breakfast for GERD

    Esomeprazole (nexium), Pantoprazole (pantokem/pantolok/pentowin), Omeprazole (risek)

  • 28

    Classify H2 blockers and prokinetics for GERD

    Ranitidine (zantac), Cimetidine (tagamet), Famotidine (pepcid), Prokinetics (cholinergic effects), Reglan (meto)

  • 29

    Worm/fingerlike blind ended tube connected to the cecum

    Vermiform appendix

  • 30

    Vermiform appendix

    Produce WBC during fetal growth, Involves immunity, *Stores good bacteria, maintain GUT flora

  • 31

    Stone made up of feces/ hardened stoo

    Fecaliths/stercalith