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206問 • 10ヶ月前
  • Blessie Fath Raneses
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    It is the ratio of the dry weight of soil particles to the weight of an equal volume of water

    Real specific gravity

  • 2

    The moisture content of the soil when the gravitational water has been removed?

    Field Capacity

  • 3

    Airmass lifting process facilitated by sunlight or heating

    Convective

  • 4

    Water like in estuarine areas with intermediate salinity due to the mixing of fresh and sea water is referred to as:

    Brackish water

  • 5

    Reading taken on a rod held on a point of known or assumed elevation.

    backsight

  • 6

    Reading taken on a rod held on a point whose elevation is to be determined

    Foresight

  • 7

    a fixed point of reference whose elevation is either known or assumed

    benchmark

  • 8

    an intervening point between two BMs upon which point foresight and backsight rod readings are taken

    turning point

  • 9

    Goat meat

    chevon

  • 10

    Rabbits meat

    lapan

  • 11

    deer meat

    venison

  • 12

    sheep meat (mature)

    mutton

  • 13

    Area with more species of corals, fish, and pharmaceutical marine products than any other marine environment on Earth:

    coral triangle

  • 14

    Occurs when excessive nutrients (e.g. NPK fertilizers in agricultural fields) are accumulated in different bodies of water that leads to algal blooms and fish kills.

    eutrophication

  • 15

    The process of converting water and carbon dioxide into sugar using chlorophyll and light energy accompanied by the production of oxygen by green plants.

    photosynthesis

  • 16

    Plants living more than one year but, in some cases, producing seed in the first year and every season thereafter

    perennial

  • 17

    Which of the following soil microorganism is the most numerous in soils??

    Bacteria

  • 18

    It is a process of destroying most disease-producing microorganisms and limiting fermentation in milk subjected to heating for a definite time at a definite temperature and thereafter cooling it immediately.

    pasteurization

  • 19

    How far is the line 3x-4y+15=0 from the origin?

    3

  • 20

    A hose can fill a pool in 3 hours, While a smaller hose can fill it in 5 hours. If the hoses are opened together at the same time, How many hours will they be able to fill the pool.

    1 hour and 52 mins

  • 21

    A swimming pool can be filled by three water pipes, A, B and C. Pipe A alone can fill the pool in 12 hours. Pipe C alone fills the pool four times as fast as pipe B alone. When all three pipes are used, the pool is filled in 3 hours. How long would pipe B alone fill up the pool?

    5 hours

  • 22

    If 300 mm depth of soil, with a porosity of 48% residual moisture content 20% dry mass basis and bulk density of 1.1 g/cc, is to be soaked for 5 day, the land soaking requirement should be ____.

    15.6 mm/day

  • 23

    Find the area of the region bounded by the graphs of y = x2 – 2 and y = x.

    9/2 sq units

  • 24

    1. Vulnerability or susceptibility of the soil to erosion. It is a function of both the physical properties of the soil and land management practices.

    Erodibility

  • 25

    3. It is the simplest piece of overhead irrigation equipment and is commonly used in small-scale upland farming.

    Watering can

  • 26

    4. An imaginary line of constant elevation on the surface of the ground.

    Contour line

  • 27

    7. The process of covering the land surface with plant residues, plastic or other materials appropriate to arrest loss of moisture through evaporation

    Mulching

  • 28

    9. The ratio of the volume of water to the total soil volume

    Volume basis or volumetric MC

  • 29

    10. The Scientific name for onion:

    Allium sepa

  • 30

    12.A major irrigation system managed by the national irrigation administration

    National irrigation system

  • 31

    15. Expresses the relationship between speed in rpm, discharge in gpm, and head in feet.

    Specific speed

  • 32

    17. Provide record of the highest stage observed at a stream

    Crest stage gage

  • 33

    18. An association of farmers within a contiguous area served by a national irrigation system or communal irrigation system

    Irrigators’ Association

  • 34

    21. The ratio between the water delivered to the farm and the water diverted from a river or reservoir expressed in percent

    Water conveyance efficiency

  • 35

    22. Consists of carrying out agricultural operations very nearly on the contour. It reduces the velocity of overland flow and retards soil erosion

    Contour cultivation

  • 36

    24. Is a graphical representation of the instantaneous runoff rate against time. The area under the hydrograph gives the runoff volume

    Hydrograph

  • 37

    26. An irrigation system that is managed by a bonafide irrigators association.

    Communal irrigation system

  • 38

    27. Record the pressure required to maintain a small flow of gas from an orifice submerged in the stream

    Bubbler gage

  • 39

    34. Planting different crops simultaneously in the same field at the same cropping season.

    Multi cropping or mixed cropping

  • 40

    36. Discharge is not constant with respect to time

    Unsteady flow

  • 41

    38. The lateral flow of liquid through porous media; the loss of water from irrigation canals.

    Seepage

  • 42

    41. A term adapted to measures utilizing both or in combination with the biological and engineering measures.

    Vengineering

  • 43

    42. Establishment of natural waterways or construction of canals and planting it with grasses to make it stable and arrest soil erosion

    Grassed waterways

  • 44

    43. Landslides and slips due to saturation of steep hills and slopes.

    Slip erosions

  • 45

    46. The scientific name for sheep:

    Ovis aries

  • 46

    47. Moisture content present in the soil when gravitational water has been removed is called:

    field capacity

  • 47

    49. 75% of available moisture is called:

    readily available moisture

  • 48

    51. The water right based on the concept first time, first in right:

    Appropriation Act

  • 49

    52. The volume of water that can be stored in or released from an aquifer per unit horizontal area per unit change in hydraulic head is

    storage coefficient

  • 50

    53. The lateral movement of water in the soil:

    seepage

  • 51

    57. Development of deep well by compressed air is best suited for ___wells.

    small

  • 52

    59. The mass per unit volume of the soil particles is:

    soil density

  • 53

    60. The ratio of the volume of pores to the volume of solid is:

    void ratio

  • 54

    62. Water held by forces of surface tension and continuous films around the soil particles is

    capillary water

  • 55

    64. Water held tightly to the surface of soil particle by adsorption forces is:

    hygroscopic water

  • 56

    67. It is the sheet of water which overflows a weir:

    Napped

  • 57

    68. Sprinkler type with operating pressure from 20-40 psi:

    low pressure

  • 58

    69. The type of erosion that takes place in small channels which cannot be obliterated by tillage operations is called

    gully

  • 59

    70. An appurtenance to the pipeline which permits the passage of air to or from the pipeline.

    vent

  • 60

    71. It is the combined process of evaporation and transpiration from plants.

    evapo-transpiration

  • 61

    72. Barrier constructed to hold water back and raise its level.

    dam

  • 62

    73. The volume of water flowing each second, measured in m3/sec.

    discharge

  • 63

    74. Term for solar radiation received at the earth’s surface

    insolation

  • 64

    75. The channel connected to the main canal which distributes irrigation to specific areas

    Secondary canal

  • 65

    76. The minimum distance from the center of the lone pumped well wherein no drawdown will be observed is the _________________.

    radius of influence

  • 66

    78. On the weather map, lines representing points of equal pressure is called.

    Isobars

  • 67

    79. Planting different crops simultaneously in the same field at the same cropping season.

    Mixed/multiple cropping

  • 68

    84. Vigna radiata is commonly known as:

    mungbean

  • 69

    90. For the most efficient trapezoidal cross-section:

    width of the bottom=twice the depth

  • 70

    91. A conveyance structure used to turn conduits of varying sizes and shapes.

    transition

  • 71

    92. Surface irrigation method where a much smaller area is enclosed by levees.

    basin flooding

  • 72

    94. That part of surface runoff that flows over the surface towards the stream channel

    Overland flow

  • 73

    95. Erosion of stream banks by flowing water.

    Stream bank erosion

  • 74

    97. A vertical section to the soil mass where significant changes in the soil texture and structure with depth are observed

    Soil profile

  • 75

    98. The moisture content of the soil when tension is 1/3 atmosphere.

    Field capacity

  • 76

    99. This refer to the additional height or depth of hydraulic structures

    Free board

  • 77

    100. The rational method of determining runoff is applicable to.

    watershed with good vegetation

  • 78

    If a soil sample is compacted:

    its bulk density increases

  • 79

    The moisture content of the soil when the tension is 1/3 atmosphere:

    field capacity

  • 80

    This is a group of actual and potential buyers with similar needs and wants interacting with sellers offering various products or services to satisfy those needs and wants.

    market

  • 81

    It is the measure of the difference in ground level between two places in a field is referred to as percentage. It is the number of meter difference in elevation for each 100 m of horizontal distance.

    land slope

  • 82

    Applying small quantities of water through a network of tubing is otherwise known as:

    Any of the above

  • 83

    The most dominant species cultured in brackishwater in the country are:

    Milkfish and shrimp

  • 84

    It is a gate placed across a stream from which it is desired to divert water

    Check gate

  • 85

    Which of the following is not a major aquaculture species in the Philippines?

    Salmon

  • 86

    The part of the dam that releases surplus of flush flood water which cannot be contained in the active storage of the reservoir.

    Spillway

  • 87

    This shrimp or prawn undergoes 11 larval stages to metamorphose to post larvae

    Giant freshwater prawn

  • 88

    The frequent slow application of water to the specific rootzone area of the plant is called

    trickle irrigation

  • 89

    What is the line defined by the water level in a group of artesian wells?

    Piezometric surface

  • 90

    Penaeid shrimps undergo these larval stages in sequence before they become post larvae:

    Nauplius, zoea, mysis

  • 91

    The sum total of head above the vapor pressure of the liquid being pumped at a given pumping temperature.

    Total dynamic head

  • 92

    In the identification of potential dam sites, which one is not part of the guidelines?

    high density population to supply the needed labor

  • 93

    The recommended pressure head variation in the lateral between the first and the last sprinkler.

    20%

  • 94

    The Philippines ranks as the world’s third largest producer of:

    Seaweeds

  • 95

    If the suction lift is 6 m, the suited type of pump is

    Centrifugal

  • 96

    The rate at which water percolates through the soil surface.

    Infiltration rate

  • 97

    Water like in estuarine areas with intermediate salinity due to the mixing of fresh and sea water is referred to as

    Brackishwater

  • 98

    Difference in moisture content of soil between field capacity and permanent wilting point.

    Available moisture

  • 99

    The most simple form of open-channel flow computation is

    Steady uniform flow

  • 100

    Breeding and growout production of commercially important marine species are grown in zonified marine cages which the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources refers to as

    Mariculture parks

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    It is the ratio of the dry weight of soil particles to the weight of an equal volume of water

    Real specific gravity

  • 2

    The moisture content of the soil when the gravitational water has been removed?

    Field Capacity

  • 3

    Airmass lifting process facilitated by sunlight or heating

    Convective

  • 4

    Water like in estuarine areas with intermediate salinity due to the mixing of fresh and sea water is referred to as:

    Brackish water

  • 5

    Reading taken on a rod held on a point of known or assumed elevation.

    backsight

  • 6

    Reading taken on a rod held on a point whose elevation is to be determined

    Foresight

  • 7

    a fixed point of reference whose elevation is either known or assumed

    benchmark

  • 8

    an intervening point between two BMs upon which point foresight and backsight rod readings are taken

    turning point

  • 9

    Goat meat

    chevon

  • 10

    Rabbits meat

    lapan

  • 11

    deer meat

    venison

  • 12

    sheep meat (mature)

    mutton

  • 13

    Area with more species of corals, fish, and pharmaceutical marine products than any other marine environment on Earth:

    coral triangle

  • 14

    Occurs when excessive nutrients (e.g. NPK fertilizers in agricultural fields) are accumulated in different bodies of water that leads to algal blooms and fish kills.

    eutrophication

  • 15

    The process of converting water and carbon dioxide into sugar using chlorophyll and light energy accompanied by the production of oxygen by green plants.

    photosynthesis

  • 16

    Plants living more than one year but, in some cases, producing seed in the first year and every season thereafter

    perennial

  • 17

    Which of the following soil microorganism is the most numerous in soils??

    Bacteria

  • 18

    It is a process of destroying most disease-producing microorganisms and limiting fermentation in milk subjected to heating for a definite time at a definite temperature and thereafter cooling it immediately.

    pasteurization

  • 19

    How far is the line 3x-4y+15=0 from the origin?

    3

  • 20

    A hose can fill a pool in 3 hours, While a smaller hose can fill it in 5 hours. If the hoses are opened together at the same time, How many hours will they be able to fill the pool.

    1 hour and 52 mins

  • 21

    A swimming pool can be filled by three water pipes, A, B and C. Pipe A alone can fill the pool in 12 hours. Pipe C alone fills the pool four times as fast as pipe B alone. When all three pipes are used, the pool is filled in 3 hours. How long would pipe B alone fill up the pool?

    5 hours

  • 22

    If 300 mm depth of soil, with a porosity of 48% residual moisture content 20% dry mass basis and bulk density of 1.1 g/cc, is to be soaked for 5 day, the land soaking requirement should be ____.

    15.6 mm/day

  • 23

    Find the area of the region bounded by the graphs of y = x2 – 2 and y = x.

    9/2 sq units

  • 24

    1. Vulnerability or susceptibility of the soil to erosion. It is a function of both the physical properties of the soil and land management practices.

    Erodibility

  • 25

    3. It is the simplest piece of overhead irrigation equipment and is commonly used in small-scale upland farming.

    Watering can

  • 26

    4. An imaginary line of constant elevation on the surface of the ground.

    Contour line

  • 27

    7. The process of covering the land surface with plant residues, plastic or other materials appropriate to arrest loss of moisture through evaporation

    Mulching

  • 28

    9. The ratio of the volume of water to the total soil volume

    Volume basis or volumetric MC

  • 29

    10. The Scientific name for onion:

    Allium sepa

  • 30

    12.A major irrigation system managed by the national irrigation administration

    National irrigation system

  • 31

    15. Expresses the relationship between speed in rpm, discharge in gpm, and head in feet.

    Specific speed

  • 32

    17. Provide record of the highest stage observed at a stream

    Crest stage gage

  • 33

    18. An association of farmers within a contiguous area served by a national irrigation system or communal irrigation system

    Irrigators’ Association

  • 34

    21. The ratio between the water delivered to the farm and the water diverted from a river or reservoir expressed in percent

    Water conveyance efficiency

  • 35

    22. Consists of carrying out agricultural operations very nearly on the contour. It reduces the velocity of overland flow and retards soil erosion

    Contour cultivation

  • 36

    24. Is a graphical representation of the instantaneous runoff rate against time. The area under the hydrograph gives the runoff volume

    Hydrograph

  • 37

    26. An irrigation system that is managed by a bonafide irrigators association.

    Communal irrigation system

  • 38

    27. Record the pressure required to maintain a small flow of gas from an orifice submerged in the stream

    Bubbler gage

  • 39

    34. Planting different crops simultaneously in the same field at the same cropping season.

    Multi cropping or mixed cropping

  • 40

    36. Discharge is not constant with respect to time

    Unsteady flow

  • 41

    38. The lateral flow of liquid through porous media; the loss of water from irrigation canals.

    Seepage

  • 42

    41. A term adapted to measures utilizing both or in combination with the biological and engineering measures.

    Vengineering

  • 43

    42. Establishment of natural waterways or construction of canals and planting it with grasses to make it stable and arrest soil erosion

    Grassed waterways

  • 44

    43. Landslides and slips due to saturation of steep hills and slopes.

    Slip erosions

  • 45

    46. The scientific name for sheep:

    Ovis aries

  • 46

    47. Moisture content present in the soil when gravitational water has been removed is called:

    field capacity

  • 47

    49. 75% of available moisture is called:

    readily available moisture

  • 48

    51. The water right based on the concept first time, first in right:

    Appropriation Act

  • 49

    52. The volume of water that can be stored in or released from an aquifer per unit horizontal area per unit change in hydraulic head is

    storage coefficient

  • 50

    53. The lateral movement of water in the soil:

    seepage

  • 51

    57. Development of deep well by compressed air is best suited for ___wells.

    small

  • 52

    59. The mass per unit volume of the soil particles is:

    soil density

  • 53

    60. The ratio of the volume of pores to the volume of solid is:

    void ratio

  • 54

    62. Water held by forces of surface tension and continuous films around the soil particles is

    capillary water

  • 55

    64. Water held tightly to the surface of soil particle by adsorption forces is:

    hygroscopic water

  • 56

    67. It is the sheet of water which overflows a weir:

    Napped

  • 57

    68. Sprinkler type with operating pressure from 20-40 psi:

    low pressure

  • 58

    69. The type of erosion that takes place in small channels which cannot be obliterated by tillage operations is called

    gully

  • 59

    70. An appurtenance to the pipeline which permits the passage of air to or from the pipeline.

    vent

  • 60

    71. It is the combined process of evaporation and transpiration from plants.

    evapo-transpiration

  • 61

    72. Barrier constructed to hold water back and raise its level.

    dam

  • 62

    73. The volume of water flowing each second, measured in m3/sec.

    discharge

  • 63

    74. Term for solar radiation received at the earth’s surface

    insolation

  • 64

    75. The channel connected to the main canal which distributes irrigation to specific areas

    Secondary canal

  • 65

    76. The minimum distance from the center of the lone pumped well wherein no drawdown will be observed is the _________________.

    radius of influence

  • 66

    78. On the weather map, lines representing points of equal pressure is called.

    Isobars

  • 67

    79. Planting different crops simultaneously in the same field at the same cropping season.

    Mixed/multiple cropping

  • 68

    84. Vigna radiata is commonly known as:

    mungbean

  • 69

    90. For the most efficient trapezoidal cross-section:

    width of the bottom=twice the depth

  • 70

    91. A conveyance structure used to turn conduits of varying sizes and shapes.

    transition

  • 71

    92. Surface irrigation method where a much smaller area is enclosed by levees.

    basin flooding

  • 72

    94. That part of surface runoff that flows over the surface towards the stream channel

    Overland flow

  • 73

    95. Erosion of stream banks by flowing water.

    Stream bank erosion

  • 74

    97. A vertical section to the soil mass where significant changes in the soil texture and structure with depth are observed

    Soil profile

  • 75

    98. The moisture content of the soil when tension is 1/3 atmosphere.

    Field capacity

  • 76

    99. This refer to the additional height or depth of hydraulic structures

    Free board

  • 77

    100. The rational method of determining runoff is applicable to.

    watershed with good vegetation

  • 78

    If a soil sample is compacted:

    its bulk density increases

  • 79

    The moisture content of the soil when the tension is 1/3 atmosphere:

    field capacity

  • 80

    This is a group of actual and potential buyers with similar needs and wants interacting with sellers offering various products or services to satisfy those needs and wants.

    market

  • 81

    It is the measure of the difference in ground level between two places in a field is referred to as percentage. It is the number of meter difference in elevation for each 100 m of horizontal distance.

    land slope

  • 82

    Applying small quantities of water through a network of tubing is otherwise known as:

    Any of the above

  • 83

    The most dominant species cultured in brackishwater in the country are:

    Milkfish and shrimp

  • 84

    It is a gate placed across a stream from which it is desired to divert water

    Check gate

  • 85

    Which of the following is not a major aquaculture species in the Philippines?

    Salmon

  • 86

    The part of the dam that releases surplus of flush flood water which cannot be contained in the active storage of the reservoir.

    Spillway

  • 87

    This shrimp or prawn undergoes 11 larval stages to metamorphose to post larvae

    Giant freshwater prawn

  • 88

    The frequent slow application of water to the specific rootzone area of the plant is called

    trickle irrigation

  • 89

    What is the line defined by the water level in a group of artesian wells?

    Piezometric surface

  • 90

    Penaeid shrimps undergo these larval stages in sequence before they become post larvae:

    Nauplius, zoea, mysis

  • 91

    The sum total of head above the vapor pressure of the liquid being pumped at a given pumping temperature.

    Total dynamic head

  • 92

    In the identification of potential dam sites, which one is not part of the guidelines?

    high density population to supply the needed labor

  • 93

    The recommended pressure head variation in the lateral between the first and the last sprinkler.

    20%

  • 94

    The Philippines ranks as the world’s third largest producer of:

    Seaweeds

  • 95

    If the suction lift is 6 m, the suited type of pump is

    Centrifugal

  • 96

    The rate at which water percolates through the soil surface.

    Infiltration rate

  • 97

    Water like in estuarine areas with intermediate salinity due to the mixing of fresh and sea water is referred to as

    Brackishwater

  • 98

    Difference in moisture content of soil between field capacity and permanent wilting point.

    Available moisture

  • 99

    The most simple form of open-channel flow computation is

    Steady uniform flow

  • 100

    Breeding and growout production of commercially important marine species are grown in zonified marine cages which the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources refers to as

    Mariculture parks