system in which only isolated bonds of soil is tilled

tillage which forms a ridge and farrow soil configuration

filling up the pump with water to displace or evacuate the entrapped air through a vent

boring part of the soil auger

type of knapsack granule applicator which makes use of an engine or an electric motor attached to a fan blower to facilitate its operation

type of walk behind granule applicator that makes use of ground wheels to actuate the screw or spinner plate for application of granules

operation which makes or dispersed foreign materials such as pesticide fertilizers or plant residues into the soil

type of field cultivator wherein mainframe is mounted far behind the tractor

theoretical power required for pumping

pump assembly attached to the stand which contains the handle outlet assembly

valve used to stop the flow of fluid

type of engine driven rice transplanter which makes use of engine to actuate its movement in the puddled field

type of mist blower that is carried by an operator on his back for mobility

type of pump which develop most of the suction and discharge head by propelling or lifting action of the impeller vanes on the water

what is the minimum peak transmission efficiency of the axle driven rotary tiller

primary tillage operation which manipulates soil to a greater depth than 300 mm

subsoiling under the plant row prior to planting usually intended for subsurface drainage

two wheel tractor speed limit on paved road in kph

low bottom which is used in sticky soils and soils that does not scour on solid mold board

tillage operation which move soil to create desired soil configuration

paes 157 2011 power sprayer for mango what is the minimum discharge rate of the power sprayer

based on paes 159 2011 agricultural machinery sugarcane planter what is the minimum field efficiency

system in which a large number of depression or small reservoir are formed to hold rain or sprinkle applied water

structural assembly which is used to drill holes for the purpose of water well construction

plow bottom that has short browder and curve more abruptly along the top edge and is suited to work in soil which has been cultivated from year to year

tillage operation that cuts and moves small layer of soil to provide smooth refined surface condition

parts of the plow that penetrates the soil and cuts the furrow slice horizontally

bit attached to the end of the drilling pipe which is directly in contact with the soil formation and serves as cutting device during drilling operation

type of plow that has the front end directly connected to the tractors three point linkage and its rear and is supported by a furrow and landwheels

tillage operation employing power driven rotary action to cut ,breaks up, and mix soil

Based on PAES walking type agricultural tractor(pull type),what is the minimum peak transmission efficiency of the tractor

Type of shovel which is wing-shaped

System that maintains a minimum of 30% residue cover on the soil surface after planting or maintains at least 1,100 kg/ha of flat small grain residue equivalent on the soil surface during the critical erosion period

generic term used for a small particle having a diameter ranging from 2 to 4 mm

implement used to pulverize the soil to attain a better soil tilth for the seed germination and growth

type of granule applicator that makes use of the ground wheels to facilitate movement of the unit during operation

idealized system which permits a maximized net return for a given crop under given condition

type of walk behind granule applicator that uses engine to activate the agitator and screw or spinner plate for application of granules

based on paes 165: 2011 granule applicator: what is the recommended noise emitted by the tractor measured 50 mm away from the operator's level

tool used for displacing soil at various depth for soil research and analysis or for digging post holes by means of a rotating helical flighting

implement with individually mounted concave disc blade which cut, partially or completely invert a layer of soil to bury surface material, and pulverize the soil

vertical distance from suction water level to discharge water level, the sum of the statistic suction and discharge heads

type of field cultivator where in mainframe is mounted to the rear of the tractor using the three point hitch linkage

implement for seed bed preparation, weed eradication, or fallow cultivation subsequent to some form of primary tillage

implement for crashing soil clods and compacting the soil

sticking of soil to objects such as tillage tools or wheels

soil-tool reaction in which soil slides over the surface of the tillage tool without significant adhesion

based on paes 165 :2011 granule applicator: what is the maximum net weight?

combined tillage implements which are composed of a lister and a planting attached to permit a single listing seeding operation with the planter normally being operated in the furrow

spade -shape v-pointed soil working tool, which is used for various plow stocks, cultivators, grain drills, and soil scarifiers

Machine used to mechanically incorporate or mix material into the soil

Operation which breaks the clods,levels and makes the soil ready for planting

Paes 164:2011 Agricultural Machinery

part of granule applicator that puts the granule in motion through stirring or rotation

agricultural tool used to apply granular fertilizer or pesticides to the field

opening in the hopper or tank through which the granule pass through

Based on PAES 161:2011 agricultural machinery-Soil auger:what is the minimum field efficiency?

implement for dislodging small weeds and grasses and for breaking soil crust and is used for fast ,shallow cultivation,before or soon after crop plants emerge

tillage tools powered by more than one form of power,such as draft and rotating power or draft and electrical power

open trench(about twice the width of one plow bottom)left in between the adjacent strips of land after finishing of plowing

PAES 147:2019 AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY

Auxiliary component of the field cultivator that helps maintain uniform depth of cultivation and eliminate the need to set the tension with the three-point hitch everytime you set a cultivator down

part of the field cultivator that holds the transverse toolbars and gauge wheels together.

tillage which constitute the initial major soil-working operation,normally designed to reduce soil strength ,cover plant materials and rearrange agregates

structural member primarily used for attaching a tillage tool to a beam

Soil mass cut,lifted,pulverized,inverted and throw to one side of the plow bottom

Four-wheel tractor speed limit on bare dirt road in kph

paes 157:2011 power sprayer for mango:what is the maximum required noise produce by the power sprayer measured one meter away from the source of the noise

type of shovel used in hard soil conditions and for deeper penetration

based on PAES 120:2001 disc harrow

Equipment powered by an electric motor or by an engine used to spray fertilizer to pesticide to a certain height

part of the mechanical transplanter that actuates picking and transplanting seedlings into a puddled field

type of self-propelled rice transplanter that allows operator to ride on the machine during operation

part of the spring tooth harrow that engages with the soil during operation

type of hand pump that performs the work of a lift pump and in addition forces the water from the outlet at a pressure to suit any domestic application

deep tillage with at least 350 mm depth for the purpose of loosening soil for root growth and/or water movement

vertical distance from the base plane of the pump to the discharge water level

This is a type of a seeder with metering mechanism driven by the ground wheels or by power take off from a tractor

based on paes 164:2011 spring-tooth harrow methods of test:what is the maximum operating depth of the spring tooth harrow

implement performing functions simultaneously that of initial cutting,breaking and pulverizing the soil

consist of two gangs wherein one gang is located behind the other at an angle and the harrow is operated in an offset position in relation to the tractor centerline

type of granule applicator designed to be carried on back during application

this is a type of row-crop planter which is designed to deposit a single seed at equal row intervals

part of the granule applicator that spreads the granule

type of soil auger that is powered by an electric motor or an engine to drill the soil

power indicated in the specification sheet or plate at a given rated speed submitted by the manufacturer

type of soil auger designed for drilling hole in the soil

piston requires two movement to complete one cycle

ratio of the total number of hills without seedlings to the total number of hills expressed in percentages

type of weeder with curved or straight spikes or puddles radially attached to a common axle,which rotate to uproot and bury weeds

points in the field where a seedling is transplanted

type of granule applicator mounted on a tractor or vehicle

part of the subsoiler that holds the transverse tool bars together

paes 150:2010 agricultural machinery

unplowed soil

equipment that sprays liquid in the form of mist

consist of two gangs of disc,placed end-to-end at an angle,which throw the soil in opposite direction

power available at the drawbar sustainable over a distance of at least 20 meters

as the compressed air inside the cylinder reached a high temperature atomized fuel is injected in the combustion chamber ,it ignites on contact with high temperature air to generate power