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56問 • 11ヶ月前

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COMES FROM THE LATIN WORD "LITERA" WHICH MEANS AN ACQUAINTANCE WITH LETTERS.

LITERATURE

WHO SAID THIS? LITERATURE CAN BE SAID TO BE THETORY OF MAN, MAN'S LOVES, GRIEF, THOUGHTS, DREAMS, AND ASPIRATIONS COACHED IN BEAUTIFUL LANGUAGE.

CHESTERTON

WHO SAID THIS? LITERATURE AS, "THE ENDURING EXPRESSION OF A SIGNIFICANT HUMAN EXPERIENCE IN WORDS WELL-CHOSEN AND ARRANGED."

ANELEPAPERS 2017

FUNCTIONS OF LITERATURE ACCORDING TO HORACE

DULCE,UTILE,MOVERE

IT APPEALS TO HUMAN PLEASURE OR TO THE EMOTIONAL ASPECT, OR SIMPLY TO ENTERTAIN

DULCE

IT APPEALS TO HUMAN INTELLECT; DRAWING APPLICATION TO LIFE;

UTILE

IT SHOULD APPEAL TO HUMAN IMAGINATION: IGNITING THE SOUL OF THE READER.

MOVERE

GENRES OF LITERATURE

POETRY,PROSE,DRAMA

IS THE MOST INTENSE FORM OF WRITING. IT ALLOWS A WRITER TO EXPRESS HIS OR HER DEEPEST EMOTIONS AND THOUGHTS IN A VERY PERSONAL WAY. IT RELIES HEAVILY ON FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE, RHYTHM, AND IMAGERY TO RELAY ITS MESSAGE TO READERS.

POETRY

SUB GENRES OF POETRY

NARRATIVE,LYRIC

Under the sub genre NARRATIVE are:

EPIC,METRIC TALE,BALLADS

Under sub genre of LYRIC are:

FOLKSONGS,PSALMS,AWIT,CORRIDOS

THIS FORM DESCRIBES IMPORTANT EVENTS IN LIFE EITHER REAL OR IMAGINARY.

NARRATIVE

THIS IS AN EXTENDED NARRATIVE ABOUT HEROIC EXPLOITS OFTEN UNDER SUPERNATURAL CONTROL. IT MAY DEAL WITH HEROES AND GODS

EPIC

THIS IS A NARRATIVE WHICH IS WRITTEN IN VERSE AND CAN BE CLASSIFIED EITHER AS A BALLAD OR A METRICAL ROMANCE.

METRIC TALE

THE NARRATIVE POEMS, THIS IS CONSIDERED THE SHORTEST AND THE SIMPLEST. IT HAS A SIMPLE STRUCTURE AND TELLS OF A SIMPLE INCIDENT.

BALLADS

ORIGINALLY, THIS REFERS TO THAT KIND OF POETRY MEANT TO BE SUNG TO THE ACCOMPANIMENT OF A LYRE, BUT NOW, THIS APPLIES TO ANY TYPE OF POETRY THAT EXPRESSES EMOTIONS.

LYRIC POEMS

THESE ARE SHORT POEMS INTENDED TO BE SUNG. THE COMMON THEME IS LOVE, DESPAIR, GRIEF, DOUBT, JOY, HOPE AND SORROW.

FOLKSONGS

THIS IS A SONG PRAISING GOD OR THE VIRGIN MARY AND CONTAINING A PHILOSOPHY OF LIFE.

PSALMS

THIS HAS MEASURES OF 12 SYLLABLES (DODECASYLLABIC) AND IS SLOWLY SANG TO THE ACCOMPANIMENT OF A GUITAR OR BANDURIA. EXAMPLE: FLORANTE AT LAURA

AWIT

THIS HAS MEASUREMENTS OF 8 SYLLABLES (OCTOSYLLABIC) AND RECITED TO A MARTIAL BEAT.

CORRIDOS

MOST CLOSELY RE SEMBLES EVERYDAY SPEECH. IT IS USUALLY STRAIGHT FORWARD, AND MAY UTILIZE RACTERS, AND IMAGERY.

PROSE

PROSE TWO CATEGORIES?

FICTION,NON FICTION

Under FICTIONS are:

NOVEL,NOVELLA,SHORT STORY,LEGENDS,FABLES,ANECDOTES,MYTHS

Under NON FICTIONS are:

AUTOBIOGRAPHY,BIOGRAPHY,ESSAYS,DIARIES,JOURNALS

IS NARRATIVE WRITING THAT ORIGINATES FROM THE AUTHOR'S IMAGINATION. IT IS DESIGNED TO ENTERTAIN, BUT IT CAN ALSO INSPIRE, INFORM, OR PERSUADE.

FICTION

THIS IS A LONG NARRATIVE DIVIDED INTO CHAPTERS. THE EVENTS ARE TAKEN FROM TRUE-TO-LIFE STORIES AND SPANS LONG PERIOD OF TIME. LUERE ARE MANY CHARACTERS INVOLVED.

NOVEL

THIS IS A STORY INVOLVING ONE OR MORE CHARACTERS, ONE PLOT AND ONE SINGLE IMPRESSION.

SHORT STORY

THESE ARE FICTITIOUS NARRATIVES, USUALLY ABOUT ORIGINS.

LEGENDS

THESE ARE ALSO FICTITIOUS AND THEY DEAL WITH ANIMALS AND INANIMATE THINGS WHO SPEAK AND ACT LIKE PEOPLE AND THEIR PURPOSE IS TO ENLIGHTEN THE MINDS OF CHILDREN TO EVENTS THAT CAN MOLD THEIR WAYS AND ATTITUDES.

FABLES

THESE ARE MERELY PRODUCTS OF THE WRITER'S IMAGINATION AND THE MAIN AIM IS TO BRING OUT LESSONS TO THE READER. IT CAN BE STORIES ABOUT ANIMALS AND CHILDREN.

ANECDOTES

THIS IS A NARRATIVE THAT THAT EXPLAINS THE ORIGINS OF LIFE, THE OCCURRENCES IN NATURE OR THE DEEDS OF A FIGURE OF FOLKLORE. IT IS ROOTED ON BOTH FACT AND FICTION.

MYTHS

IS WRITING THAT IS BASED ON TRUE EVENTS, PEOPLE, PLACES, AND FACTS. IT IS DESIGNED TO INFORM, AND SOMETIMES TO ENTERTAIN.

NON FICTION

THIS IS A NARRATIVE ABOUT ONE'S LIFE WRITTEN BY THAT PERSON. IT DIFFERS FROMA MEMOIR IN THAT IT USUALLY COVERS THE ENTIRE SCOPE OF THE AUTHOR'S LIFE, RATHER THAN FOCUSING ON A SINGLE PERIOD OF HIS OR HER LIFE.

AUTOBIOGRAPHY

THIS IS A WRITTEN ACCOUNT OF A PERSON'S LIFE. IT INCORPORATES CHARACTER, PERSONALITY AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS.

BIOGRAPHY

THIS EXPRESSES THE VIEWPOINT OR OPINION OF THE WRITER ABOUT A PARTICULAR PROBLEM OR EVENT. THE BEST EXAMPLE OF THIS IS THE EDITORIAL PAGE OF A NEWSPAPER.

ESSAY

THIS IS A PERSONAL, AND OFTEN DAILY, RECORD OF EVENTS, EXPERIENCES, AND REFLECTION. DIARIES FOCUS MORE ON EMOTION AND PERSONAL ACCOUNTS. JOURNALS TEND TO BE LOGS OF EVENTS AND OFTEN DESCRIBES THE EXPERIENCES OF A GROUP OF PEOPLE.

DIARIES

IS A LITERARY WORK WRITTEN TO BE PERFORMED IN FRONT OF AN AUDIENCE. IT CONTAINS DIALOGUE, AND ACTORS IMPERSONATE THE CHARACTERS. IT IS USUALLY DIVIDED INTO ACTS OR SCENES, AND RELIES ON PROPS OR IMAGINATIVE DIALOGUE TO CREATE A VISUAL EXPERIENCE FOR THE AUDIENCE.

DRAMA

Sub genres of DRAMA are:

COMEDY,HISTORY,MUSICAL,TRAGEDY

HERO IS BROUGHT DOWN BY HIS/HER OWN FLAWS, USUALLY BY ORDINARY HUMAN FLAWS EVEN AN EXCESS OF LOVE, HONOR, OR LOYALTY.

TRAGEDY

THE TERM COMEDY CAME FROM THE GREEK TERM "KOMOS" MEANING FESTIVITY OR REVELRY. THIS FORM USUALLY IS LIGHT AND WRITTEN WITH A PURPOSE OF AMUSING, AND USUALLY HAS A HAPPY ENDING

COMEDY

IT DETAILS THE DEEDS AND EVENTS OF A PARTICULAR HISTORICAL TIME PERIOD AND OFTEN FEATURES CHARACTERS OF ROYAL LINEAGE, OR OF LEGEND

HISTORY

IT IS A STORY TOLD WITH DIALOGUE, MUSIC AND DANCING. IT CAN INCLUDE OPERAS AND BALLETS

MUSICAL

Mighty king of Uruk, known for his strenth and arrogance

gilgamesh

A wild man created by gods to balance Gilgamesh powers

enkidu

A temple priest who tames enkidu

shamhat

A man granted immortality by gods

utnapishtim

A monster guardian of ceda forest

humbaba

Goddess of love and war

ishtar

The valiant prince of ayodhya

rama

The epitome of grace and resilience, a queen whose devotion shines through

sita

Rama's steadfast brother, a guardian and warrior

lakshmana

A scholar and and conqueror, whose ambitions overshadowed wisdom leading to his downfall

ravana

A force of loyalty, whose strength and intellect tilt its fate

hanuman

A brother unmatched integrity, ruling rama's name rather that seizing throne

bharata

A queen swated by misjudgement, yet an instrument in destinys design

kaikeyi

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