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BIOCHEMZ(krebs)
32問 • 10ヶ月前
  • velante
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    is the 4th and final stage of aerobic respiration.

    krebs cycle

  • 2

    Krebs cycle also known as

    citric acid cycle,tricarboxylic cycle

  • 3

    Krebs cycle is a process to generate more high energy molecules like ___,___,___?

    nadh,fadh2,atp

  • 4

    Krebs produce additional co2 molecules known as

    by products

  • 5

    Krebs 1st Process:

    amphibolic

  • 6

    Krebs 2nd Process

    oxidative catabolism of carbs fa,aa

  • 7

    Krebs 1.Energy products

    gtp(atp)

  • 8

    Krebs 2.Energy products

    nadh,fadh2

  • 9

    Krebs Location

    mitochondria

  • 10

    Krebs O2 requirement

    aerobic

  • 11

    Krebs Overall rxn.

    acetyl coa+3nad++fad+gdp+pi~2co2+coa-sh+3nadh+h++fadh2+gtp

  • 12

    1.Condensation-formation: Process:

    aldol condensation followed by hydrolysis

  • 13

    1.Condensation formation Key enzyme:

    citrate synthase

  • 14

    First irreversible step/ regulatory step

    condensation formation

  • 15

    2.Dehydration and Hydration Process:

    Isomerization via cis=aconitase; interchange of –H and -OH

  • 16

    2.Dehydration and hydration Key enzyme:

    aconitase

  • 17

    2.Dehydration and hydration Function:

    activate decarboxylation

  • 18

    3.Oxidative decarboxylation Process:

    oxidative decarboxylation/"C" is removed as CO2, NAD+ reduced to NADH

  • 19

    3.Oxidative decarboxylation Key enzyme:

    isocitrate dehydrogenase

  • 20

    2nd irreversible step

    oxidative decarboxylation

  • 21

    4. Oxidative decarboxylation Process:

    Oxidative decarboxylation; C removed as CO2; NAD+ reduced to NADH and thioester formation

  • 22

    4. Oxidative decarboxylation Key enzyme:

    a ketoglutarate dh requires TTP, lipoamide, FAD

  • 23

    3rd irreversible step

    oxidative decarboxylation

  • 24

    5.Substrate level phosphorylation Process:

    Phosphorylation where thioester energy of thioester conserved in phosphoanhydride bond of GTP/ATP

  • 25

    5.Substrate level phosphorylation Key enzyme:

    succinyl coa synthetase

  • 26

    6.Dehydrogenation Process:

    Double bond formation; FAD reduced to FADH2

  • 27

    6.Dehydrogenation Key enzyme:

    succinate dh

  • 28

    7.Hydration Process:

    addition of h2o to introduced to -OH

  • 29

    7.Hydration Key enzyme:

    fumarase

  • 30

    7.Hydration Function:

    preparation for the next oxidation step

  • 31

    8.Dehydrogenation Process:

    Oxidation; NAD+ reduced to NADH

  • 32

    8.Dehydrogenation Key enzyme:

    malate dh

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    is the 4th and final stage of aerobic respiration.

    krebs cycle

  • 2

    Krebs cycle also known as

    citric acid cycle,tricarboxylic cycle

  • 3

    Krebs cycle is a process to generate more high energy molecules like ___,___,___?

    nadh,fadh2,atp

  • 4

    Krebs produce additional co2 molecules known as

    by products

  • 5

    Krebs 1st Process:

    amphibolic

  • 6

    Krebs 2nd Process

    oxidative catabolism of carbs fa,aa

  • 7

    Krebs 1.Energy products

    gtp(atp)

  • 8

    Krebs 2.Energy products

    nadh,fadh2

  • 9

    Krebs Location

    mitochondria

  • 10

    Krebs O2 requirement

    aerobic

  • 11

    Krebs Overall rxn.

    acetyl coa+3nad++fad+gdp+pi~2co2+coa-sh+3nadh+h++fadh2+gtp

  • 12

    1.Condensation-formation: Process:

    aldol condensation followed by hydrolysis

  • 13

    1.Condensation formation Key enzyme:

    citrate synthase

  • 14

    First irreversible step/ regulatory step

    condensation formation

  • 15

    2.Dehydration and Hydration Process:

    Isomerization via cis=aconitase; interchange of –H and -OH

  • 16

    2.Dehydration and hydration Key enzyme:

    aconitase

  • 17

    2.Dehydration and hydration Function:

    activate decarboxylation

  • 18

    3.Oxidative decarboxylation Process:

    oxidative decarboxylation/"C" is removed as CO2, NAD+ reduced to NADH

  • 19

    3.Oxidative decarboxylation Key enzyme:

    isocitrate dehydrogenase

  • 20

    2nd irreversible step

    oxidative decarboxylation

  • 21

    4. Oxidative decarboxylation Process:

    Oxidative decarboxylation; C removed as CO2; NAD+ reduced to NADH and thioester formation

  • 22

    4. Oxidative decarboxylation Key enzyme:

    a ketoglutarate dh requires TTP, lipoamide, FAD

  • 23

    3rd irreversible step

    oxidative decarboxylation

  • 24

    5.Substrate level phosphorylation Process:

    Phosphorylation where thioester energy of thioester conserved in phosphoanhydride bond of GTP/ATP

  • 25

    5.Substrate level phosphorylation Key enzyme:

    succinyl coa synthetase

  • 26

    6.Dehydrogenation Process:

    Double bond formation; FAD reduced to FADH2

  • 27

    6.Dehydrogenation Key enzyme:

    succinate dh

  • 28

    7.Hydration Process:

    addition of h2o to introduced to -OH

  • 29

    7.Hydration Key enzyme:

    fumarase

  • 30

    7.Hydration Function:

    preparation for the next oxidation step

  • 31

    8.Dehydrogenation Process:

    Oxidation; NAD+ reduced to NADH

  • 32

    8.Dehydrogenation Key enzyme:

    malate dh