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Business Ethics and Social Responsibility
  • HO NEY

  • 問題数 25 • 1/16/2025

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Expression of standards of right and wrong based on conduct and morals in a particular society.

    Ethics

  • 2

    System of conduct that covers all broadly based, mostly unwritten standards of how people should Behave and Conform to cultural ideals of right and wrong.

    Morality

  • 3

    Using, distributing, or selling copyrighted materials.

    copyright infringement

  • 4

    Formalized sets of ethical guidelines developed by some companies for use at all levels of an organization.

    Ethical Codes

  • 5

    All decisions should do the greatest good for the largest number of people.

    Principle of utilitarianism

  • 6

    All human life has value, and ethical decisions should protect all.

    Principle of universalism

  • 7

    Legal rights determine the ethical decision to make.

    Rights or legal principle

  • 8

    All decisions should be consistent, unbiased, and based on fact.

    Principle of justice

  • 9

    An ethical philosophy that stresses decisions that are wise, true, and lead to one’s best self.

    Principle of virtue

  • 10

    An ethical philosophy that decisions made for the common good affect the best choices for individuals and societies, in the present and the future.

    Principle of the common good

  • 11

    An ethical philosophy that believes that each person should make their best decisions based on self-interest, values, morals, and culture.

    Ethical relativism

  • 12

    To justify unethical behavior with excuses.

    Rationalize

  • 13

    Currying favor, or kissing up, with a manager to achieve one’s goals

    Boss Massaging

  • 14

    occurs when a group’s goals or pressures override a person’s need to help another person.

    Ethical conflict

  • 15

    Clique of trusted family members, tribal members, or friends who are at the center of power or influence.

    Inner circle

  • 16

    Mutual obligation, resulting in the exchange of favors over years and generations.

    Future favors

  • 17

    Giving gifts creates a future obligation to the receiver.

    Gift exchange

  • 18

    Practice of acting ethically while understanding that one’s actions are part of the larger, interactive picture of his or her workplace, community, and world.

    Social Responsibility

  • 19

    __________ is responsible only to itself and to making a profit

    Organization

  • 20

    Any group that a company interacts with as a business.

    Stakeholders

  • 21

    is responsible for making a profit and answering customers, competitors, unions, suppliers, consumer groups, and government agencies.

    Company

  • 22

    Turning in or otherwise exposing people who behave unethically in one’s company.

    Whistle blowing

  • 23

    ________ is an ideal position to create an ethical environment for those working in the company.

    Top Management

  • 24

    What are the basic rationalizations for unethical behavior?

    rationalize error, obeying authority, conforming, time pressure, fatigue

  • 25

    It can become ethical issues when people act insincerely with others to achieve their own ends.

    Self-disclosure and being honest