STS

77問 • 2年前

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includes ideas, theories , and all available systemic explanations and observations about the natural and physical world.

Science as an idea

It encompases a systemic and practical study of the natural and physical world. This process of study involves systemic observation and experimentation

Science as an intellectual activity

It is a subject or a discipline, a field of study, or a body of knowledge that deals with the process of learning about the natural and physical world.

Science as a body of knowledge

This explains that science is both knowledge and activities done by human beings to develop better understanding of the world around them. It is a means to improve life and to survive in life.

Science as a personal and social activity

was the period of enlightenment when the developments in the fields of mathematics, physics , astronomy, biology and chemistry transformed the views of society about nature. It explained the emergence or birth of modern science as a result of these developments from the disciplines mentioned.

Scientific revolution

was a mathematician and astronomer who proposed that the sun was stationary in the center of the universe and the earth revolved around it.

Nicolaus Copernicus

was an English naturalist, geologist, and biologist, widely known for his contributions to evolutionary biology. His proposition that all species of life have descended from a common ancestor is now generally accepted and considered a fundamental concept in science.

Charles Robert Darwin

was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for evaluating and treating pathologies explained as originating in conflicts in the psyche, through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst.

Sigmund Freud

is one of the famous civilizations that lasted for approximately 2,000 years. These people are known for their works in astronomy. They incorporated their advanced understanding of astronomy into their temples and other religious structures.

The Maya civilization

The Mayans built looms for weaving cloth and devised a rainbow of glittery paints made from a mineral called

mica

includes the entire area of Central America from Southern Mexico up to the border of South America. There is no doubt that the Mesoamerican region is rich in culture and knowledge prior to the arrival of it’s European colonizers.

Mesoamerica

is also famous in Mesoamerica. The Incas made advanced scientific ideas considering their limitations as an old civilization. The following were scientific ideas and tools that they developed to help them in everyday life: 1.) roads paved with stones; 2.) stone buildings that surmounted earthquakes and other disasters; 3.) irrigation system and technique for storing water for their crops to grow in all types of land; 4.) calender with 12 months to mark their religious festivals and prepare them for planting season; 5.) the first suspension bridge; 6.) quipu, a system of knotted ropes to keep records that only experts can interpret; and 7.) Inca textiles since cloth was one of the specially prized artistic achievements.

The Inca civilization

has also made substantial contributions to science and technology and to the society as a whole.

The Aztec civilization

The three mesoamerica civilization

maya civilization, inca civilization, aztec civilization

The Aztec civilization has also made substantial contributions to science and technology and to the society as a whole. Some of their contributions are the following:

Mandatory education, Chocolates, Antispasmodic medication, Chinampa, Aztec calendar, Invention of the canoe

It is a form of Aztec technology for agricultural farming in which the land was divided into rectangular areas and surrounded by canals.

Chinampa

This enabled them to plan their activities, rituals and planting season.

Aztec calendar

A light narrow boat used for traveling in water systems.

Invention of the canoe

the biggest continent in the world and the home of many ancient civilizations. It is a host to many cultural, economic, scientific , and political activities of all ages. In the field of science, technology and mathematics, great civilizations. These civilizations have stood out: India, China and the Middle East civilizations. These civilizations were incomparable in terms of their contributions to the development of knowledge during their time.

ASIA

is a huge peninsula surrounded by vast bodies of water and fortified by huge mountains in its northern boarders.

India

is one of the ancient civilizations with substantial contributions in many areas of life like medicine, astronomy, science, mathematics, arts, philosophy and music, among others. Chinese civilizations have greatly influenced many of neighbor countries like Korea, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, Myanmar and other countries that belong to the old Silk Road.

China

are known for traditional medicines, a product of centuries of experiences and discovery of the ?. They discovered various medical properties and uses of different plants and animals to cure human illness. An example is the practice of acupuncture.

China

is also regarded as the Father of Optics

Ibn al-Haytham

gave his name to the concept of the algorithm while the term algebra is derived from al-jabr, the beginning of the title of one of his publications. What is now known as the Arabic Numeral System originally came from India, but Muslim mathematicians did make several refinements to the number system, such as the introduction of decimal point notation.

Muhammad Ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi

chemists and alchemists also played an important role in the foundation of modern chemistry. In particular, some scholars considered ??? to be the “Father of Chemistry”.

Jabir ibn hayyan

pioneered the science of experimental medicine and was the first physician to conduct clinical trials.

Ibn Sina

Astronomy was also famous in the African region. For instance, documents show that Africans used three types of calendars

lunar, solar, stellar

was also known in the African regions during the ancient times. North Africa and the Nile Valley imported iron technology from the Near East region that enabled them to benefit from the developments during the Bronze Age until the Iron Age.

Metallurgy

Scientific revolution

a system of traditional medicine that originated in India before 2500 BC; is still practiced as a form of alternative medicine.

Ayurveda

In terms of technology, the Chinese are known to develop many tools. Among the famous discoveries and inventions of the Chinese civilizations were

Compass, Papermaking, Gunpowder, Printing tool

Ibn Sina his most notable works in medicine

Book of healing, Cannon of medicine

In the Mayan culture, they used it as currency.

Chocolates

A medication that could prevent muscle spasms and relax muscles, which could help during surgery.

Antispasmodic medication

The Aztec puts value on education ; that is why their children are mandated to get education regardless of their social class, gender or age

Mandatory education

name of the book published by Darwin

The Origin of Species

was known to be a center of alchemy

Egypt

2 types of influence in development of science and technology in the Philippines

internal influence, external influence

internal influence

survival, culture, economic activities

external influence

foreign colonizers, trades with foreign, international economic demands

DOST

department of science and technology

NCRP

national research council of the philippines

know for outstanding research on tissue culture in Philippine Mangoes

Ramon Cabanos Barba

his works on observing the characteristics of Antarctica by using satellite images

Josefino Casas Comiso

field of engineering; was elected as officer of the famous institute of electrical and engineering

Jose Bejar Cruz Jr

notable for her research on sea snail vemon

Lourdes Jansuy Cruz

his research on herbal medicine

Fabian Millar Dayrit

for his research on tilapia culture

Rafael Dineros Guerrero III

inventing the meconium drug testing

Enrique Mapua Ostrea Jr

doing research on plant biotechnology

Lilian Formalejo Patena

outstanding educator and graph theorist

Mari-Jo Panganiban Ruiz

his research in the Field of communication technology

Gregory Ligot Tangonan

international renowned physicist

Caesar A Saloma

famous marine scientist in marine science

Edgardo Gomez

chemistry and president of NAST PH

William padulina

marine scientist

Angel Alcala

it embedded in the daily life experience of young children as they grow up

indigenous knowledge

it is idea proposes that a discipline is science if it can be confirmed or interpreted in the event of an alternative hypothesis being accepted

verification theory

asserts that long as an ideology is not proven to be false and can best explain a phenomenon over alternative theory

verification theory

general idea of how to do science

observe, determine, formulate hypothesis, gatherand analyze, formulate conclusion and provide recommendation

dimension of science and effectively technology

science as a social endeavor

they are community centric

east civilization

this was espoused by a movement in the early twentieth century called the?

vienna circle

they are more focus on individual

western civilization

human flourish arises as a result of different component and those components are

phronesis, friendship, wealth, power

eudaimonia means

good spirited

indigenous science traditional knowledge

ethno biology, ethno medicine, indigenous farming, predicting

indigenous science guided by culture and community values such as

the land is source of life, the earth is revealed as mother earth, all living and non living things are interconnected and inter dependent, nature is a friend to human being

parts of indigenous science

processing skill, culture and community, traditional knowledge

indigenous science processing skill

observe, comparing, classifying, measuring, problem solving, communicating, predicting

indigenous belief johnston(2000)

motivating, cooperation, practical attitude, reflective

indigenous knowledge

predicting weather, herbal medicine, classifying plants and animals into families and group based on cultural properties, preserving and selecting good seeds for planting, using indigenous technology in daily lives, building local irrigation system, classifying different type of soil for planting based, producing good wine and juices, keeping the custom of growing plants and vegetable in the yard

known as the dynamic learning program

Central Visayas Institute Foundation

when is MANILA SCIENCE HIGHSCHOOL established

october 1 1963

first science highschool

Manila Science Highschool

PSHSS

Philippine Science High School System

The Maya civilization

Understanding the self 4

dethevos gaming · 34問 · 2年前

Understanding the self 4