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Science Q1-1
  • Moi's Contents

  • 問題数 30 • 9/5/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    A volcano with accounts of eruption documented within 10,000years (2 words)

    Active volcano

  • 2

    A big body of land on the globe

    Continent

  • 3

    A vibration of earth due to the rapid release of energy

    Earthquake

  • 4

    The location on the earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake

    Epicenter

  • 5

    The exact site of the origin of an earthquake, below the epicenter

    Focus

  • 6

    The liquid rock below the earth's surface

    Magma

  • 7

    A land mass that projects well above its surroundings, higher than a hill

    Mountain

  • 8

    A chain of mountains (2 words)

    Mountain range

  • 9

    Earthquake waves (2 words)

    Seismic wave

  • 10

    The first type of seismic wave to be recorded in a seismic station, these compression waves are the fastest and travel through solids, liquids, and gases (2 words)

    Primary wave

  • 11

    The second type of earthquake wave to be recorded in a seismic station

    Secondary wave

  • 12

    The graphical record of an earthquake

    Seismogram

  • 13

    A measuring instrument for detecting and measuring the intensity and direction and duration of movements of an earthquake

    Seismograph

  • 14

    A japanese term for "big wave in the port" generated during undersea quakes

    Tsunami

  • 15

    A mountain or hill, typically conical, having a crater or vent through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas is being or have been erupted from the earth's crust

    Volcano

  • 16

    motion causes them to collide

    Plate

  • 17

    deformation of the plate

    Tectonic

  • 18

    collection of geophysical data for special studies

    Geophysical surveys

  • 19

    the earth's crust is divided into?

    12 major plates

  • 20

    made of rigid lithosphere

    Plates

  • 21

    what are the three layers of earth

    Core, Mantle, Crust

  • 22

    it is constant but very slow motion these are not the same everywhere

    Lithosphere

  • 23

    it is a form of an magma

    Asthenosphere

  • 24

    lithospheres are move around by underlying

    Hot mantle

  • 25

    what are the three types of plate boundary

    Divergent, Convergent, Transform

  • 26

    when two plates come together, it is a?

    Convergent

  • 27

    what are the three styles of convergent?

    Continent - Oceanic crust collision, Continent - Continent collision, Ocean - Ocean collision

  • 28

    these two tectonic plates move away to each other

    Divergent

  • 29

    they move side past each other

    Transform

  • 30

    it is an intensely hot area in the mantle below Earth's crust

    Hot spot volcanism