Softscape 1
問題一覧
1
The axis of the plant, connects the roots to the leaves. Where all other parts are attached. They vary in length and diameter. Usually above ground. Provides support to the plant. Holds the leaves, flowers and buds. Helps transport water and minerals
stem
2
Characterized by the presence of nodes and internodes
stem
3
Points of attachment for leaves, aerial roots, and flowers, a place where one or more leaves or branches are borne
nodes
4
Stem region or space between two nodes
internodes
5
Plants that show no obvious stem above ground but bear only leaves and flower stalks
stemless/acaulescent
6
The hollow or solid stems of the grasses with well-defined nodes and internodes
culm
7
A branch arising from the stem or from roots underground or from adventitious buds on the trunk or larger branches of shrubs or trees, the latter being called stem-suckers.
sucker
8
Branch from above ground that becomes prostrate and strikes roots at the tip or nodes, producing new plants
stolon
9
Forms permanent woody tissue lasting from year to yeat as in most shrubs and all trees
woody stem
10
More or less woody, or half woody at least at the base
suffrutescent
11
Living for a short period of time, forming no permanent woody tissue, dying after flowering
herbaceous
12
Stem ascending perpedicularly from the base
erect
13
Stem rising obliquely
ascending
14
Stem reclining on the ground or near the base
decumbent
15
Lying flat on the ground
prostrate
16
Closely oppressed to the ground, rooting at the nodes.
creeping
17
Ascending by means of support offered by other plants/objects whether by tendrils or roothairs
climbing/scandent
18
Vines that climb by rolling about other stem/objects
twining
19
Modified creeping stem growing beneath the surface of the soil
rhizome/rootstock
20
Stout, thickened portion of a rootstock, bearing buds (eyes) on the sides
tuber
21
Short, thick, fleshy, underground stem, usually sending off numerous roots from the lower part, and leaves and flower stalks at the upper part
Ex. Taro/gabi
corm
22
Small basal solid part; its bulk being made up of thickened scales; those in which the scales closely enwrap each other are called tunicate bulbs
Ex. Onion, garlic, chives
bulb
23
2 borne at the same node, opposite side of the stem
opposite
24
3 or more borne at the same node, arranged regularly around the stem
whorled/venticillate
25
2 or more borne at the same note, same side of the stem
fascicled/fasciculate
26
One is borne at each node on one side, and the next baove or below on the opposite side of the stem
alternate
27
When regularly arranged above another in 2 opposite rows
distichous
28
When all leaves are turned towards one side
secund
29
The most important job is to make food for the plant. Main (but not only) organ responsible for turning sunlight into food
leaf
30
Has different sizes, shapes, and textures, depending on what is most useful in their habitat
leaf
31
Broad thin part of ordinary leaves.
blade/lamina
32
Leaf stalk
petiole
33
Various shaped appendages at the base of the leaf-stalk or at the nodes which may be leaf-like, scale-like, or even represented by sheaths or by spines
stipules
34
When the blade is of a single peace, without regards to how much it may be cut up
simple
35
When the blade consists of two or more separate parts on a common petiole
compound
36
Individual parts of the leaf blade
leaflet
37
Stalk
periolules
38
Extension of the petiole above the lowest leaflets
rachis
39
End by which the leaf, or any other part of a plant is attached
base
40
The opposite free end
apex
41
Stupules are frequently wanting
exstipulate
42
Petiole or leaf-stalk is frequently wanting
Sessile
RA 9053
RA 9053
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4回閲覧 • 38問 • 1年前問題一覧
1
The axis of the plant, connects the roots to the leaves. Where all other parts are attached. They vary in length and diameter. Usually above ground. Provides support to the plant. Holds the leaves, flowers and buds. Helps transport water and minerals
stem
2
Characterized by the presence of nodes and internodes
stem
3
Points of attachment for leaves, aerial roots, and flowers, a place where one or more leaves or branches are borne
nodes
4
Stem region or space between two nodes
internodes
5
Plants that show no obvious stem above ground but bear only leaves and flower stalks
stemless/acaulescent
6
The hollow or solid stems of the grasses with well-defined nodes and internodes
culm
7
A branch arising from the stem or from roots underground or from adventitious buds on the trunk or larger branches of shrubs or trees, the latter being called stem-suckers.
sucker
8
Branch from above ground that becomes prostrate and strikes roots at the tip or nodes, producing new plants
stolon
9
Forms permanent woody tissue lasting from year to yeat as in most shrubs and all trees
woody stem
10
More or less woody, or half woody at least at the base
suffrutescent
11
Living for a short period of time, forming no permanent woody tissue, dying after flowering
herbaceous
12
Stem ascending perpedicularly from the base
erect
13
Stem rising obliquely
ascending
14
Stem reclining on the ground or near the base
decumbent
15
Lying flat on the ground
prostrate
16
Closely oppressed to the ground, rooting at the nodes.
creeping
17
Ascending by means of support offered by other plants/objects whether by tendrils or roothairs
climbing/scandent
18
Vines that climb by rolling about other stem/objects
twining
19
Modified creeping stem growing beneath the surface of the soil
rhizome/rootstock
20
Stout, thickened portion of a rootstock, bearing buds (eyes) on the sides
tuber
21
Short, thick, fleshy, underground stem, usually sending off numerous roots from the lower part, and leaves and flower stalks at the upper part
Ex. Taro/gabi
corm
22
Small basal solid part; its bulk being made up of thickened scales; those in which the scales closely enwrap each other are called tunicate bulbs
Ex. Onion, garlic, chives
bulb
23
2 borne at the same node, opposite side of the stem
opposite
24
3 or more borne at the same node, arranged regularly around the stem
whorled/venticillate
25
2 or more borne at the same note, same side of the stem
fascicled/fasciculate
26
One is borne at each node on one side, and the next baove or below on the opposite side of the stem
alternate
27
When regularly arranged above another in 2 opposite rows
distichous
28
When all leaves are turned towards one side
secund
29
The most important job is to make food for the plant. Main (but not only) organ responsible for turning sunlight into food
leaf
30
Has different sizes, shapes, and textures, depending on what is most useful in their habitat
leaf
31
Broad thin part of ordinary leaves.
blade/lamina
32
Leaf stalk
petiole
33
Various shaped appendages at the base of the leaf-stalk or at the nodes which may be leaf-like, scale-like, or even represented by sheaths or by spines
stipules
34
When the blade is of a single peace, without regards to how much it may be cut up
simple
35
When the blade consists of two or more separate parts on a common petiole
compound
36
Individual parts of the leaf blade
leaflet
37
Stalk
periolules
38
Extension of the petiole above the lowest leaflets
rachis
39
End by which the leaf, or any other part of a plant is attached
base
40
The opposite free end
apex
41
Stupules are frequently wanting
exstipulate
42
Petiole or leaf-stalk is frequently wanting
Sessile