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AnSci 01
  • Anne Ranay

  • 問題数 100 • 7/13/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    What is one of the Agricultural Training Institute's (ATI) training centers specializing in tge comprehensive and practice-oriented swine production?

    ITCPH

  • 2

    Livestock production for human consumption accounts for around 15% of total global greenhouse gas emissions, which animal is responsible for the majority of these emissions?

    Bos taurus

  • 3

    Kopi luwak, also known as civet coffee, consists of partially metabolized coffee cherries that the Asian Forest Civet has consumed and defecated. What is the scientific name of this animal?

    Paradoxurus hermaphroditus

  • 4

    The offspring of a stallion horse and a female donkey

    Hinny

  • 5

    This indigenous pig strain has been developed early 1900s and is now presumed to be extinct

    Berkjala

  • 6

    Which of the following is not correct?

    Sus philippensis philippensis: Bukidnon

  • 7

    What is antimicrobial resistance (AMR)

    the ability of bacteria to survive and multiply despite the presence if antibiotics

  • 8

    This is the only genetically modified animal authorized for hukan consumption by the US Food and Drug Administration. This was genetically modified grow quicker and reach market size faster than conventional varieties

    GM Salmon

  • 9

    Unlike viruses, a prion is consists solely of protein, with no enclosed nucleic acid. An example of which

    Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy

  • 10

    Based on the average annual per capita consumption selected agricultural products in 2018 most consumed animal product is

    chicken meat

  • 11

    In 2021, what is the average milk intake per capita in the Philippines?

    27kg

  • 12

    Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) is a kind of influenza. A virus tgat mostly affects and kills birds that were confirmed to have arrived in the Philippines in January 2022, resulting in the deaths of 182,968 heads and the culling of 1,267,055 poultry is also known as?

    H5N1

  • 13

    Who is the leading broiler producer in the region of Philippines in 2022?

    Central Luzon

  • 14

    Who is the Father of Poultry Science in the Philippines?

    Dr. Francisco Fronda

  • 15

    Which of the following is a species of duck that is endemic to the Philippines

    Anas luzonica

  • 16

    Which of the following is not s Southeat Asian Indigenous chicken?

    Aseel

  • 17

    Which of the following is assosiated to exocrine functiona of pancreas

    gastric juices

  • 18

    Which of these does not belong to the group

    heartbeat acceleration

  • 19

    The division of Nervous System that consist of both spinal and cranial nerves?

    PNS

  • 20

    Statement I: Monogastric animals stomach is made up of proteins Statement II: Mucin is a fat layer that protects the stomach lining

    statement I is true, statement II is false

  • 21

    They are best known for their unique sound similar to sharp whistle to attract their mate

    quail

  • 22

    Which of the following states the chronological order of rumination

    regurgitation-remastication-reinsalivation-reglutition

  • 23

    Which of these does not belong to the group

    Equus caballus

  • 24

    The following is (are) components of meat except:

    none of the above

  • 25

    Which of this vitamins in animal body would result in poor growth anemia?

    B6

  • 26

    In determination of microbes in the feeds like aflatoxin, which is best to use?

    enzyme liked immunosorbent assay

  • 27

    In an indefinitely population undergoing random mating, the gene or genotypic frequencies will remain constant from generation to generation providing the 5 key components

    Hardy-Weinberg law

  • 28

    Which of the following is not intended as a carbohydrates source in feeds

    a. copra meal

  • 29

    A goat of weighing 47kg needs a daily ration equivalent to 2% of its body weight. How much roughage should be offered to the animal if such contributes 70% of the ration

    658 g

  • 30

    Statement 1: Philippine Murrah buffalo has 48 diploid chromosome number Statement 2: Riverine type of buffalo are common buffalo in the Philippines

    both statements are false

  • 31

    If I will teach a farmer on how to raise and grow chicken where should I take him?

    Central Luzon

  • 32

    Which of the following does not belong to the group?

    Asparagine

  • 33

    Average Normal body (rectal) temperature of a mare?

    37.7

  • 34

    Which breed of swine originated from originated from United Kingdom

    Yorkshire

  • 35

    This is responsible for producing aldosterone in an animals body

    Zona glomerulosa

  • 36

    In the digestion system of fowl, where do fermentation primarily happen

    cecum

  • 37

    The temperature necessary for broilers at day 14

    30°C

  • 38

    Where are the site of protein synthesis in the cell

    Ribosomes and Endoplasmic reticulum

  • 39

    Statement I: Leucaena leucocephala, Stylosanthes guyanensis and Imperata cylindrica are proteinaceous roughages Statement II: Copra meal used primarily as a source of protein/amino acid

    both statements are true

  • 40

    Transfer of substance from gastrointestinal tract (GIT) to the circulatory (blood or lymph) system

    Absorption

  • 41

    Which of the following distinguished characteristics of Muscovy duck that is absent Mallard duck

    caruncles

  • 42

    Statement 1: Digestion primarily start on the mouth specially proteins Statement 2: Crude fiber are available fiber that are stable at high temperature

    both statement are false

  • 43

    Which of the following is not utilized for assessing body condition score in ruminant animals

    rump

  • 44

    What method is use for getting the crude protein for raw materials or finished feeds

    Kjeldahl method

  • 45

    It is a blood vascular system circulation that involves the intestines and the liver.

    portal circulation

  • 46

    Generates an electrical signal that causes the upper heart chambers (atria) to contract. Also known as the pacemaker of the heart

    b. Sino atrial node

  • 47

    Among the genetic groups found in the Itik Pinas project, there are three categories. Two of these groups consists of pure lines, while the remaining group is a hybrid. Which of the following genetic groups does not fall under this project

    IP tsokolate

  • 48

    Attached agency of the Department of agriculture that aims to Ensuring Safe and Quality Meat for a Healthy Philippines

    NMIS

  • 49

    Which bone in poultry is modified for flight?

    sternum

  • 50

    Which division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for the "fight or flight" response?

    sympathetic

  • 51

    The pancreas is both an endocrine and exocrine organ. Which specific tissues of the pancreas are responsible for its exocrine function?

    acinar cells

  • 52

    The destruction of ___ cells of the ____ will lead into a disease condition known as diabetes mellitus

    beta, pancrease

  • 53

    _____ hormone helps in reducing urine volume by increasing reabsorption of water in the collecting ducts of kidney

    Vasopressin

  • 54

    ____hormone helps in milk ejection

    oxytocin

  • 55

    _____ is a hormone that stimulates ovulation of mature ovarian follicles

    LH

  • 56

    This mineral is needed in the proper function of the thyroid gland and present in the hormone thyroxine

    iodine

  • 57

    Which of the following lymphoid organs is necessary during the early life of an animal

    spleen

  • 58

    Structures of the intergumentary system have these functions except:

    serve as levers

  • 59

    Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals which relay, amplify, and modulate signals between a neuron and another cell. The ff are examples of neurotransmitters except:

    glycerol

  • 60

    The skull, vertebral bones, ribs and sternum belong to what division of the body skeleton?

    axial skeleton

  • 61

    This hormone is responsible for the rupture of fully grown follicles in the ovary

    luteinizing hormone

  • 62

    The most important factor associated with seasonal breeding in domestic animals is:

    photoperiod

  • 63

    This hormone is involved in the regulation of kidney function by increasing the reabsorption of sodium ions to decrease urine volume

    aldosterone

  • 64

    What hormone is released by the animal's body as a response to elevated calcium levels in the blood

    calcitonin

  • 65

    This is the transport protein present in red blood cells and which binds with oxygen and requires iron as its cofactor

    hemoglobin

  • 66

    The prehensible organ of the cattle while grazing is its

    tongue

  • 67

    The digestive structure is well-developed in mlnogastric animals like horses and allows them consume and digest cellulosic materials via hind-gut fermentation

    cecum

  • 68

    This structure is present in youmg ruminants which allows liquid milk to bypass the entirety of the rumen and go directly to the abomasum for digestion

    esophageal groove

  • 69

    Which classification of animals excrete their nitrogenous waste products in an insoluble solid or semi-solid state?

    uricotelic

  • 70

    Maintains normal pregnancy and provides negative feedback to the hypothalamus to inhibit any further estrous cycles

    progesterone

  • 71

    Dissolution of symphysis pubis and relaxes the pelvic tissue

    relaxin

  • 72

    It induces labor. Causes morphological regression of tbhe corpus luteum and cessation of progesterone production

    prostaglandin

  • 73

    This structure is present in of bulls, boars, and rams which allows for the protusion of tbe penile process from the sheath during copulation

    sigmoid flexure

  • 74

    All mentioned animals have a bipartite uterus except

    sow

  • 75

    This is the chemical primarily responsible for eggshell color of many poultry species

    protoporphyrin

  • 76

    A disease characterized by swollen face in poultry

    infectious coryza

  • 77

    A feed conversion ratio of 1.9 means that

    the broiler ate 1.9kg feed to produce 1kg of gain

  • 78

    A layer strain of chicken

    H and N

  • 79

    Average incubation period for goose egg

    28-32 days

  • 80

    Cairina moschata eggs take how many days to hatch?

    33-35 days

  • 81

    A part of the external anatomy of chickens that help with thermoregulation

    combs and wattles

  • 82

    A component of blood cells that is responsible for preventing hemorrhage

    thrombocytes

  • 83

    Contraction of smooth muscle within the GI tract to conduct food material through

    peristalsis

  • 84

    Under what toxonomix order do rabbits belong under?

    Lagomorpha

  • 85

    Which among the following animals is not a polyestrus species (under Philippine condition)?

    none of the above

  • 86

    The atrio-ventricular valve that is found in the right part of the heart

    tricuspid valve

  • 87

    Animal with poor sense of taste

    chicken

  • 88

    Which hormone facilitates transport of glucose from the blood into actively respiring cells?

    insulin

  • 89

    A behavior of avian species (particularly waterfowl) wherein they coat their feathers with a oily secretion they get from a gland near their tail in order to make their plumage relatively water resistant

    preening

  • 90

    A physiological disorder brought about by overproduction of the thyroxine which leads to very active metabolism

    hyperthyroidism

  • 91

    Site of egg shell production in poultry

    uterus

  • 92

    Which of the following is not considered as a long bone?

    sternum

  • 93

    Which among these animals does not have a external phallic genetalia?

    rooster

  • 94

    Hormone produced by the pineal gland that influences the photoperiodic response of animals like circardian rhytms and seasonal estrus

    melatonin

  • 95

    Type of systemic circulation that is directed to the tissues of the GI tract

    splanchnic

  • 96

    The nitrogenous waste of avian species is excreted in a white to cream colored mucoid material compound primarily of

    uric acid

  • 97

    Which hormone is responsible for rupture of fully grown follicles in the ovary?

    LH

  • 98

    The hormone responsible for the characteristic odor in whole male goats

    caproic acid

  • 99

    Site of gastric juice secretion in chicken

    proventriculus

  • 100

    Which country had the highest per capita consumption of fluid milk worlwide in 2022

    Belarus