AnSci 01

100問 • 1年前

問題一覧

What is one of the Agricultural Training Institute's (ATI) training centers specializing in tge comprehensive and practice-oriented swine production?

ITCPH

Livestock production for human consumption accounts for around 15% of total global greenhouse gas emissions, which animal is responsible for the majority of these emissions?

Bos taurus

Kopi luwak, also known as civet coffee, consists of partially metabolized coffee cherries that the Asian Forest Civet has consumed and defecated. What is the scientific name of this animal?

Paradoxurus hermaphroditus

The offspring of a stallion horse and a female donkey

Hinny

This indigenous pig strain has been developed early 1900s and is now presumed to be extinct

Berkjala

Which of the following is not correct?

Sus philippensis philippensis: Bukidnon

What is antimicrobial resistance (AMR)

the ability of bacteria to survive and multiply despite the presence if antibiotics

This is the only genetically modified animal authorized for hukan consumption by the US Food and Drug Administration. This was genetically modified grow quicker and reach market size faster than conventional varieties

GM Salmon

Unlike viruses, a prion is consists solely of protein, with no enclosed nucleic acid. An example of which

Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy

Based on the average annual per capita consumption selected agricultural products in 2018 most consumed animal product is

chicken meat

In 2021, what is the average milk intake per capita in the Philippines?

27kg

Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) is a kind of influenza. A virus tgat mostly affects and kills birds that were confirmed to have arrived in the Philippines in January 2022, resulting in the deaths of 182,968 heads and the culling of 1,267,055 poultry is also known as?

H5N1

Who is the leading broiler producer in the region of Philippines in 2022?

Central Luzon

Who is the Father of Poultry Science in the Philippines?

Dr. Francisco Fronda

Which of the following is a species of duck that is endemic to the Philippines

Anas luzonica

Which of the following is not s Southeat Asian Indigenous chicken?

Aseel

Which of the following is assosiated to exocrine functiona of pancreas

gastric juices

Which of these does not belong to the group

heartbeat acceleration

The division of Nervous System that consist of both spinal and cranial nerves?

PNS

Statement I: Monogastric animals stomach is made up of proteins Statement II: Mucin is a fat layer that protects the stomach lining

statement I is true, statement II is false

They are best known for their unique sound similar to sharp whistle to attract their mate

quail

Which of the following states the chronological order of rumination

regurgitation-remastication-reinsalivation-reglutition

Which of these does not belong to the group

Equus caballus

The following is (are) components of meat except:

none of the above

Which of this vitamins in animal body would result in poor growth anemia?

In determination of microbes in the feeds like aflatoxin, which is best to use?

enzyme liked immunosorbent assay

In an indefinitely population undergoing random mating, the gene or genotypic frequencies will remain constant from generation to generation providing the 5 key components

Hardy-Weinberg law

Which of the following is not intended as a carbohydrates source in feeds

a. copra meal

A goat of weighing 47kg needs a daily ration equivalent to 2% of its body weight. How much roughage should be offered to the animal if such contributes 70% of the ration

658 g

Statement 1: Philippine Murrah buffalo has 48 diploid chromosome number Statement 2: Riverine type of buffalo are common buffalo in the Philippines

both statements are false

If I will teach a farmer on how to raise and grow chicken where should I take him?

Central Luzon

Which of the following does not belong to the group?

Asparagine

Average Normal body (rectal) temperature of a mare?

37.7

Which breed of swine originated from originated from United Kingdom

Yorkshire

This is responsible for producing aldosterone in an animals body

Zona glomerulosa

In the digestion system of fowl, where do fermentation primarily happen

cecum

The temperature necessary for broilers at day 14

30°C

Where are the site of protein synthesis in the cell

Ribosomes and Endoplasmic reticulum

Statement I: Leucaena leucocephala, Stylosanthes guyanensis and Imperata cylindrica are proteinaceous roughages Statement II: Copra meal used primarily as a source of protein/amino acid

both statements are true

Transfer of substance from gastrointestinal tract (GIT) to the circulatory (blood or lymph) system

Absorption

Which of the following distinguished characteristics of Muscovy duck that is absent Mallard duck

caruncles

Statement 1: Digestion primarily start on the mouth specially proteins Statement 2: Crude fiber are available fiber that are stable at high temperature

both statement are false

Which of the following is not utilized for assessing body condition score in ruminant animals

rump

What method is use for getting the crude protein for raw materials or finished feeds

Kjeldahl method

It is a blood vascular system circulation that involves the intestines and the liver.

portal circulation

Generates an electrical signal that causes the upper heart chambers (atria) to contract. Also known as the pacemaker of the heart

b. Sino atrial node

Among the genetic groups found in the Itik Pinas project, there are three categories. Two of these groups consists of pure lines, while the remaining group is a hybrid. Which of the following genetic groups does not fall under this project

IP tsokolate

Attached agency of the Department of agriculture that aims to Ensuring Safe and Quality Meat for a Healthy Philippines

NMIS

Which bone in poultry is modified for flight?

sternum

Which division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for the "fight or flight" response?

sympathetic

The pancreas is both an endocrine and exocrine organ. Which specific tissues of the pancreas are responsible for its exocrine function?

acinar cells

The destruction of ___ cells of the ____ will lead into a disease condition known as diabetes mellitus

beta, pancrease

_____ hormone helps in reducing urine volume by increasing reabsorption of water in the collecting ducts of kidney

Vasopressin

____hormone helps in milk ejection

oxytocin

_____ is a hormone that stimulates ovulation of mature ovarian follicles

This mineral is needed in the proper function of the thyroid gland and present in the hormone thyroxine

iodine

Which of the following lymphoid organs is necessary during the early life of an animal

spleen

Structures of the intergumentary system have these functions except:

serve as levers

Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals which relay, amplify, and modulate signals between a neuron and another cell. The ff are examples of neurotransmitters except:

glycerol

The skull, vertebral bones, ribs and sternum belong to what division of the body skeleton?

axial skeleton

This hormone is responsible for the rupture of fully grown follicles in the ovary

luteinizing hormone

The most important factor associated with seasonal breeding in domestic animals is:

photoperiod

This hormone is involved in the regulation of kidney function by increasing the reabsorption of sodium ions to decrease urine volume

aldosterone

What hormone is released by the animal's body as a response to elevated calcium levels in the blood

calcitonin

This is the transport protein present in red blood cells and which binds with oxygen and requires iron as its cofactor

hemoglobin

The prehensible organ of the cattle while grazing is its

tongue

The digestive structure is well-developed in mlnogastric animals like horses and allows them consume and digest cellulosic materials via hind-gut fermentation

cecum

This structure is present in youmg ruminants which allows liquid milk to bypass the entirety of the rumen and go directly to the abomasum for digestion

esophageal groove

Which classification of animals excrete their nitrogenous waste products in an insoluble solid or semi-solid state?

uricotelic

Maintains normal pregnancy and provides negative feedback to the hypothalamus to inhibit any further estrous cycles

progesterone

Dissolution of symphysis pubis and relaxes the pelvic tissue

relaxin

It induces labor. Causes morphological regression of tbhe corpus luteum and cessation of progesterone production

prostaglandin

This structure is present in of bulls, boars, and rams which allows for the protusion of tbe penile process from the sheath during copulation

sigmoid flexure

All mentioned animals have a bipartite uterus except

sow

This is the chemical primarily responsible for eggshell color of many poultry species

protoporphyrin

A disease characterized by swollen face in poultry

infectious coryza

A feed conversion ratio of 1.9 means that

the broiler ate 1.9kg feed to produce 1kg of gain

A layer strain of chicken

H and N

Average incubation period for goose egg

28-32 days

Cairina moschata eggs take how many days to hatch?

33-35 days

A part of the external anatomy of chickens that help with thermoregulation

combs and wattles

A component of blood cells that is responsible for preventing hemorrhage

thrombocytes

Contraction of smooth muscle within the GI tract to conduct food material through

peristalsis

Under what toxonomix order do rabbits belong under?

Lagomorpha

Which among the following animals is not a polyestrus species (under Philippine condition)?

none of the above

The atrio-ventricular valve that is found in the right part of the heart

tricuspid valve

Animal with poor sense of taste

chicken

Which hormone facilitates transport of glucose from the blood into actively respiring cells?

insulin

A behavior of avian species (particularly waterfowl) wherein they coat their feathers with a oily secretion they get from a gland near their tail in order to make their plumage relatively water resistant

preening

A physiological disorder brought about by overproduction of the thyroxine which leads to very active metabolism

hyperthyroidism

Site of egg shell production in poultry

uterus

Which of the following is not considered as a long bone?

sternum

Which among these animals does not have a external phallic genetalia?

rooster

Hormone produced by the pineal gland that influences the photoperiodic response of animals like circardian rhytms and seasonal estrus

melatonin

Type of systemic circulation that is directed to the tissues of the GI tract

splanchnic

The nitrogenous waste of avian species is excreted in a white to cream colored mucoid material compound primarily of

uric acid

Which hormone is responsible for rupture of fully grown follicles in the ovary?

The hormone responsible for the characteristic odor in whole male goats

caproic acid

Site of gastric juice secretion in chicken

proventriculus

100

Which country had the highest per capita consumption of fluid milk worlwide in 2022

Belarus

M#5 Section and Title v2

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M#5 Section and Title v2