問題一覧
1
What is one of the Agricultural Training Institute's (ATI) training centers specializing in tge comprehensive and practice-oriented swine production?
ITCPH
2
Livestock production for human consumption accounts for around 15% of total global greenhouse gas emissions, which animal is responsible for the majority of these emissions?
Bos taurus
3
Kopi luwak, also known as civet coffee, consists of partially metabolized coffee cherries that the Asian Forest Civet has consumed and defecated. What is the scientific name of this animal?
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus
4
The offspring of a stallion horse and a female donkey
Hinny
5
This indigenous pig strain has been developed early 1900s and is now presumed to be extinct
Berkjala
6
Which of the following is not correct?
Sus philippensis philippensis: Bukidnon
7
What is antimicrobial resistance (AMR)
the ability of bacteria to survive and multiply despite the presence if antibiotics
8
This is the only genetically modified animal authorized for hukan consumption by the US Food and Drug Administration. This was genetically modified grow quicker and reach market size faster than conventional varieties
GM Salmon
9
Unlike viruses, a prion is consists solely of protein, with no enclosed nucleic acid. An example of which
Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy
10
Based on the average annual per capita consumption selected agricultural products in 2018 most consumed animal product is
chicken meat
11
In 2021, what is the average milk intake per capita in the Philippines?
27kg
12
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) is a kind of influenza. A virus tgat mostly affects and kills birds that were confirmed to have arrived in the Philippines in January 2022, resulting in the deaths of 182,968 heads and the culling of 1,267,055 poultry is also known as?
H5N1
13
Who is the leading broiler producer in the region of Philippines in 2022?
Central Luzon
14
Who is the Father of Poultry Science in the Philippines?
Dr. Francisco Fronda
15
Which of the following is a species of duck that is endemic to the Philippines
Anas luzonica
16
Which of the following is not s Southeat Asian Indigenous chicken?
Aseel
17
Which of the following is assosiated to exocrine functiona of pancreas
gastric juices
18
Which of these does not belong to the group
heartbeat acceleration
19
The division of Nervous System that consist of both spinal and cranial nerves?
PNS
20
Statement I: Monogastric animals stomach is made up of proteins Statement II: Mucin is a fat layer that protects the stomach lining
statement I is true, statement II is false
21
They are best known for their unique sound similar to sharp whistle to attract their mate
quail
22
Which of the following states the chronological order of rumination
regurgitation-remastication-reinsalivation-reglutition
23
Which of these does not belong to the group
Equus caballus
24
The following is (are) components of meat except:
none of the above
25
Which of this vitamins in animal body would result in poor growth anemia?
B6
26
In determination of microbes in the feeds like aflatoxin, which is best to use?
enzyme liked immunosorbent assay
27
In an indefinitely population undergoing random mating, the gene or genotypic frequencies will remain constant from generation to generation providing the 5 key components
Hardy-Weinberg law
28
Which of the following is not intended as a carbohydrates source in feeds
a. copra meal
29
A goat of weighing 47kg needs a daily ration equivalent to 2% of its body weight. How much roughage should be offered to the animal if such contributes 70% of the ration
658 g
30
Statement 1: Philippine Murrah buffalo has 48 diploid chromosome number Statement 2: Riverine type of buffalo are common buffalo in the Philippines
both statements are false
31
If I will teach a farmer on how to raise and grow chicken where should I take him?
Central Luzon
32
Which of the following does not belong to the group?
Asparagine
33
Average Normal body (rectal) temperature of a mare?
37.7
34
Which breed of swine originated from originated from United Kingdom
Yorkshire
35
This is responsible for producing aldosterone in an animals body
Zona glomerulosa
36
In the digestion system of fowl, where do fermentation primarily happen
cecum
37
The temperature necessary for broilers at day 14
30°C
38
Where are the site of protein synthesis in the cell
Ribosomes and Endoplasmic reticulum
39
Statement I: Leucaena leucocephala, Stylosanthes guyanensis and Imperata cylindrica are proteinaceous roughages Statement II: Copra meal used primarily as a source of protein/amino acid
both statements are true
40
Transfer of substance from gastrointestinal tract (GIT) to the circulatory (blood or lymph) system
Absorption
41
Which of the following distinguished characteristics of Muscovy duck that is absent Mallard duck
caruncles
42
Statement 1: Digestion primarily start on the mouth specially proteins Statement 2: Crude fiber are available fiber that are stable at high temperature
both statement are false
43
Which of the following is not utilized for assessing body condition score in ruminant animals
rump
44
What method is use for getting the crude protein for raw materials or finished feeds
Kjeldahl method
45
It is a blood vascular system circulation that involves the intestines and the liver.
portal circulation
46
Generates an electrical signal that causes the upper heart chambers (atria) to contract. Also known as the pacemaker of the heart
b. Sino atrial node
47
Among the genetic groups found in the Itik Pinas project, there are three categories. Two of these groups consists of pure lines, while the remaining group is a hybrid. Which of the following genetic groups does not fall under this project
IP tsokolate
48
Attached agency of the Department of agriculture that aims to Ensuring Safe and Quality Meat for a Healthy Philippines
NMIS
49
Which bone in poultry is modified for flight?
sternum
50
Which division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for the "fight or flight" response?
sympathetic
51
The pancreas is both an endocrine and exocrine organ. Which specific tissues of the pancreas are responsible for its exocrine function?
acinar cells
52
The destruction of ___ cells of the ____ will lead into a disease condition known as diabetes mellitus
beta, pancrease
53
_____ hormone helps in reducing urine volume by increasing reabsorption of water in the collecting ducts of kidney
Vasopressin
54
____hormone helps in milk ejection
oxytocin
55
_____ is a hormone that stimulates ovulation of mature ovarian follicles
LH
56
This mineral is needed in the proper function of the thyroid gland and present in the hormone thyroxine
iodine
57
Which of the following lymphoid organs is necessary during the early life of an animal
spleen
58
Structures of the intergumentary system have these functions except:
serve as levers
59
Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals which relay, amplify, and modulate signals between a neuron and another cell. The ff are examples of neurotransmitters except:
glycerol
60
The skull, vertebral bones, ribs and sternum belong to what division of the body skeleton?
axial skeleton
61
This hormone is responsible for the rupture of fully grown follicles in the ovary
luteinizing hormone
62
The most important factor associated with seasonal breeding in domestic animals is:
photoperiod
63
This hormone is involved in the regulation of kidney function by increasing the reabsorption of sodium ions to decrease urine volume
aldosterone
64
What hormone is released by the animal's body as a response to elevated calcium levels in the blood
calcitonin
65
This is the transport protein present in red blood cells and which binds with oxygen and requires iron as its cofactor
hemoglobin
66
The prehensible organ of the cattle while grazing is its
tongue
67
The digestive structure is well-developed in mlnogastric animals like horses and allows them consume and digest cellulosic materials via hind-gut fermentation
cecum
68
This structure is present in youmg ruminants which allows liquid milk to bypass the entirety of the rumen and go directly to the abomasum for digestion
esophageal groove
69
Which classification of animals excrete their nitrogenous waste products in an insoluble solid or semi-solid state?
uricotelic
70
Maintains normal pregnancy and provides negative feedback to the hypothalamus to inhibit any further estrous cycles
progesterone
71
Dissolution of symphysis pubis and relaxes the pelvic tissue
relaxin
72
It induces labor. Causes morphological regression of tbhe corpus luteum and cessation of progesterone production
prostaglandin
73
This structure is present in of bulls, boars, and rams which allows for the protusion of tbe penile process from the sheath during copulation
sigmoid flexure
74
All mentioned animals have a bipartite uterus except
sow
75
This is the chemical primarily responsible for eggshell color of many poultry species
protoporphyrin
76
A disease characterized by swollen face in poultry
infectious coryza
77
A feed conversion ratio of 1.9 means that
the broiler ate 1.9kg feed to produce 1kg of gain
78
A layer strain of chicken
H and N
79
Average incubation period for goose egg
28-32 days
80
Cairina moschata eggs take how many days to hatch?
33-35 days
81
A part of the external anatomy of chickens that help with thermoregulation
combs and wattles
82
A component of blood cells that is responsible for preventing hemorrhage
thrombocytes
83
Contraction of smooth muscle within the GI tract to conduct food material through
peristalsis
84
Under what toxonomix order do rabbits belong under?
Lagomorpha
85
Which among the following animals is not a polyestrus species (under Philippine condition)?
none of the above
86
The atrio-ventricular valve that is found in the right part of the heart
tricuspid valve
87
Animal with poor sense of taste
chicken
88
Which hormone facilitates transport of glucose from the blood into actively respiring cells?
insulin
89
A behavior of avian species (particularly waterfowl) wherein they coat their feathers with a oily secretion they get from a gland near their tail in order to make their plumage relatively water resistant
preening
90
A physiological disorder brought about by overproduction of the thyroxine which leads to very active metabolism
hyperthyroidism
91
Site of egg shell production in poultry
uterus
92
Which of the following is not considered as a long bone?
sternum
93
Which among these animals does not have a external phallic genetalia?
rooster
94
Hormone produced by the pineal gland that influences the photoperiodic response of animals like circardian rhytms and seasonal estrus
melatonin
95
Type of systemic circulation that is directed to the tissues of the GI tract
splanchnic
96
The nitrogenous waste of avian species is excreted in a white to cream colored mucoid material compound primarily of
uric acid
97
Which hormone is responsible for rupture of fully grown follicles in the ovary?
LH
98
The hormone responsible for the characteristic odor in whole male goats
caproic acid
99
Site of gastric juice secretion in chicken
proventriculus
100
Which country had the highest per capita consumption of fluid milk worlwide in 2022
Belarus