AgExt 01

100問 • 1年前

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The focus of agricultural extension is to assists the rural people to

help themselves

The extension agent can provide rural people with useful and practical knowledge only when he (extension agent) understand rural people's

conditions

The term 'university extension' was first used in 1840 in

Great Britain

Basic concept in extension which help rural people acquire knowledge, skills and attitude that will help them effectively utilize the information of technology

Extension education

The legal foundation of the whole cooperative extension work in the USA is the

Smith Lever Act of 1914

Laggards make up _% of the population

16%

The program is composed of realistic, doable, and practical

projects

What is communication?

A two-way, multi-dimensional, interactional activity that involves sharing information between a source and receiver

What is participatory communication?

A social process that starts with farmers and involves both extension workers and farmers in a two-way sharing of information

Which of the following is an attribute of communication as a process?

Dynamic and constantly fluctuating

What is source credibility?

The degree to which a source is considered by the receiver as believable in a given situation

What are the three message factors?

Code, content, and treatment

A group of farmers in a rural area are facing issues with pests damaging their crops. As an extension agent, you need to communicate with them to provide solutions. Which communication channel would be the most effective in this scenario?

Face-to-face meetings

You work for an agricultural extension program in a rural community. A group of farmers has reported difficulties in understanding and following the recommendations provided by the program. You are tasked with improving communication with this group. Which of the following strategies could be effective in improving communication?

Conducting an in-person training workshop for the group on program recommendations.

You are working with a group of farmers who primarily speak a language different from the one used by your extension program. The farmers have reported difficulty understanding and following program recommendations. Which of the following strategies could be effective in improving communication with this group in a short amount of time?

Providing written materials in the farmers' primary language.

You are a member of an agricultural extension team working with a group of farmers in a rural community. During a recent training session, you noticed that many of the farmers seemed confused when technical terms and jargon were used to describe certain agricultural practices. As a result, they were not able to fully understand the recommendations and instructions provided by the program.

Semantics barriers

A group of farmers are attending a seminar on new farming techniques organized by an agricultural extension program. One of the farmers, John, is not very interested in attending the seminar and is only present because he was told to by his employer.

Personal Interest

That stage of adoption process wherein the farmer will seek further information about the innovation

interest

Extension of agriculture information is strictly restricted that it must be:

shared

Who was the president of the Philippines when Republic Act of 7160 was created?

Aquino

In extension, the first and foremost role of a change agent is that of a

teacher

Venn diagram is best used to illustrate

work linkages among different agencies

The degree of similarity between two people is technically

homophily

The agent's success and his effort in connecting with his clients are related

positively

Agents contact with his clients and lower social status among clients are related

negatively

The ff are processes involve in program development except

feasibility study

In extension communication, the extension worker plays role of the

d. both a and b

One advantage of using radio in extension is that

it reaches people quickly at the same time a low cost

The classification of visuals is based on

nature and use of materials

The ff are factors in the choice of teaching methods to use, except

salary of extension worker

A form of communication used in rallies and demonstration is reffered to as

interpersonal

Extension is a type of intervention which focuses on

education and training

In selecting an approach for technology promotion, the most important consideration is

objective and nature of technology

It is a prepared oral presentation of a subject by a resource person

lecture

Leadership as a group phenomenon, is concerned with a

specific situation and so is a functional of that situation

One advantage of the overhead projector is that

all of the above

The art or skill of performance is reffered to as

technique

The Bureau of Agricultural Extension was placed under this Department on July 1, 1973

Department of Agriculture

The first activity of extension work for intervening is

informing people and local officials

The principle of voluntary education means

free-willing participation

The purpose of piloting technologies are:

all of the above

The role of extension is to connect the gap

between research system and client system

They are realistic replicas of real things

models

Which is the meaning of complementation?

partnership

Which of these methods encourage maximum cliental participation?

discussion

Which form of training does not belong to the group?

marketing

Which of the ff demonstrated "livelihood security"?

reliable access to adequate stocks, food, and cash to meet basic needs

Which of the ff is not a mass level of communication?

conducting result demo in a community

During Martial Law in 1972, the Agricultural Productivity Commission (ACPC) was renamed

Bureau of Agricultural Extension

A meeting of a small number of people in a round table situation who meet for specific purpose is called

small group discussion

A principle of sustainable agriculture which states that resources should be limited to what is absolutely necessary

sufficiency

Extension is teaching preferably

community people

When the R.A. No. 384 otherwise known as the Land Reform Code of the Philippines was approved in 1963n, the Bureau of Agricultural Extension was renamed

Agricultural Productivity Commission

This refers to the extent to which an innovation or its results can be seen

observability

This is known for being basically pictorial using drawings and/ or photographs with a text as brief and vivid as possible. Its size and appearance are like a poster but often contain more written material and a variety of information

wallpaper

These are systematic displays of models, specimens, charts, posters, etc. In a sequence to create awareness and interest to increase people's knowledge and stimulate action

exhibits

It is a system that is centered on providing farmers relevant, clear and sensible advice, which depends on two-way exchange of communication contacts between families, extension workers, researchers and administration

Participatory

It is the total process by which an innovation spreads out to clients until a large number have adopted it

diffussion

Teaching how farm resources are used efficiently is done to improve

agricultural management

The action during technology adoption wherein the farmer tries to fit his resources and needs on the technology

modification

The agricultural extension workers task environment is at the same time affected by

technological, cultural, economic and political

All programs/projects must contribute to the development of ____ and foremost

people first

This refers to the statement of a desired or ideal future

vision

What is the underlying philosophy of extension?

man as the means and end of development efforts

The extension agent can be provide the rural people with useful and practical knowledge only when s/he understands rural people's

conditions

Philosophy of extension is a synthesis of beliefs about life and a body of knowledge about these clientele

adult learner

Philosophy of extension helps the extension agent in attaining what ________

is possible in relation to problems identified

Philosophy of extension is a synthesis of beliefs about life and a body ok knowledge about these clientele, ____

adult learner

Extension belong to this mode of education: _____

non-formal

Which among the ff is/are considered among the agriculture stakeholder(s) in extension?

All of the above

When an extension worker makes a commitment to devote his time and talents for the upliftment of economically deprived and disadvantaged communities, this is and expression of his ____

vision

The total process by which a new idea spreads out among farmers or the sequence of acceptance of a new idea or practice among designated group is called

diffusion

It is man's important medium for personal development and social interaction

communication

He is considered as the Father of Umiversity Extension

James Stuart

The Land Grant Colleges and Universities in the USA were established through this act.

Morrill Act of 1862

The 1st agricultural extension service came as a response to potato blight outbreak in this English country

Ireland

Royal Agricultural Improvement Society (RAIS) was founded in this English country in 1841

Great Britain

It is where unearthed clay tablets with inscribed advice on watering crops and getting rid of rats are found

Mesopotamia

Most important element of communication

source

During this period some hieroglyphics on Egyptian columns gave advice on avoiding crop damage and loss of life in Nile's floods

1800 BC

Agricultural extension organizations were establish in the Latin America and the Caribbean during this period

1940s-1960s

The term "extension education" was first introduce by this English university in 1873 to describe a particular innovation

Univeristy of Cambridge

In which country is extension defined as simplication of the message to the common man?

France

The Indonesian term for extension is "penyuluhan" which is further describe as

giving light amidst darkness

Who initiated the RA 10068

Sen. Legarda

A state university facilitated a seminar titled, "Organikong Pagsasaka para sa Kalusugan" the seminar is among the activities that fulfills this function of agricultural universities

Extension

Which of the ff are the three major functions of a university?

instruction, research, extension

Which among the ff does not belong to the ff services that universities and colleges can provide to LGUs, in order improve their extension service

none of the above

The ff is the function of agricultural extension EXCEPT:

increase the political advantage of the incumbent LGU officials

This communication model emphasizes exchange of roles between participants

Osgood and Schramm's Model

This communication model is described as when a source encodes a message for a channel to a receiver who decodes the message

Berlo's Model of Communication

Is an attribute of the communication process wherein it is described as an ever-changing character

dynamic

Which of the following is the correct communication model designed by Berlo?

SMCRE

Which of the following elements in Berlo's communication model is Encoded into symbols?

Farmers listening to the explanation of the extension worker on the steps to follow in fertilizer application are also in a communication situation and are representing this element of communication

When an extension worker is explaining the steps in the use of technology, he is in a communication situation and is serving as the ____ (element of communication).

It refers to the receiver's perception of the believability of the source in a particular situation

Credibility

When a source is perceived in terms of self confidence, poise, dignity, level-headedness s/he is being observed in terms of his/her ____

composure

This communication model considers noise as a factor which affects the communication process

Shannon and Weaver's Model

100

A preliminary analysis of a commodity's situation is best assessed using:

all of the above

CropSc 01

Anne Ranay · 100問 · 1年前

CropSc 01