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Competence 8 (24)
  • Eleazar Jay Paspas

  • 問題数 181 • 5/12/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    34. What metal is used as an alloying material in the manufacture of varius special steels ?

    •vanadium

  • 2

    18. What is the complete process when copper plates are used for making gaskets that is usually annealed by heating red cherry color?

    •Cooling slowly in air

  • 3

    43. When replacing packing rings in the stuffing boxes of reciprocating pump piston rods, the ends of the rings should be cut ?

    •square

  • 4

    40. What is the purpose of annealing the steel?

    •to make it softerr

  • 5

    37. Stainless steel is an alloy composed mainly of ?

    •chronium and steel

  • 6

    22. When the timing gear backlash for a Roots-type blower has become excessive, the problem is properly repaired by.

    •renewing both driving and driven gears as a set

  • 7

    107. What is commonly used by a machinist and repairman in fixing files with coarsely teeth?

    •Bastard cut

  • 8

    17. The lower water seal on a diesel engine wet cylinder liner must allow for liner expansion and contraction. This seal is most commonly a

    •neoprene o-ring

  • 9

    9. Knowing the construction and the operating action of the milling machine will lessen the chance of the machine from being

    •damaged serously.

  • 10

    105. When the object you are cutting using a hand hacksaw is about to separate, how should you handle the hand hacksaw?

    •Reduce cutting speed and pressure.

  • 11

    3. Why should two pipe joints be properly aligned before being connected?

    •Misalignment of the joints will result to excessive strain.

  • 12

    93. To prevent overheating and scoring of the shaft after repacking the stuffing box, which of the following procedures should be carried out ?

    •Tighten the packing in small increments while the pump is operating

  • 13

    10. Diesel engine piston ring ends can be machined in different shapes. The step-cut ring end offers the advantage of:

    •a decreased possibility of ring seizure

  • 14

    110. Which of the listed devices could be used as a ring groove cleaning tool during preparation for the installation of new rings if a piston ring cleaning tool was not available?

    •A section of the removed compression ring

  • 15

    16. What is the theoretical lift of a pump handling fresh water at atmospheric pressure?

    •10.35 m

  • 16

    4. What precaution should be followed when using a chisel having a mushroom head?

    •Removed the ragged edges by grinding

  • 17

    120. Why should two pipe joints be properly align before being connected?

    •Misalignment of the joints will result to excessive

  • 18

    132. Heat damage to fuel injection nozzles on small high-speed diesel engines can be prevented by_

    •ensuring good metallic contact between nozzles and cylinder heads

  • 19

    173. What operation can be done during external cleaning of boiler tubes in order to prevent the accumulation of carbon deposits?

    •sootblowing

  • 20

    125. When drilling hole in a piece of work chuked in a lathe, where does you should mount the drill chuck?

    •tailstock

  • 21

    163. If the drill point lips are ground at different angles, the drill will ?

    •cut an oversized hole

  • 22

    100. After using a pipe cutter to cut a piece of pipe, the inside edge of the pipe should be

    •deburred with a pipe reamer

  • 23

    55. To prevent vibration damage to the fuel supply line of a diesel engine, you may use:

    •a length of approved flexible nonmetallic hose

  • 24

    84. To repair or replace defective diesel engine high pressure fuel pipe it must be of the same length and diameter as the original piping.

    •maintain specified injection characteristics

  • 25

    90. If the capacity of a centrifugal pump decreases gradually over a long period of time, you should replace the

    •wearing rings

  • 26

    62. Tapping threads into a blind hole should be finished by using a:

    •bottoming tap

  • 27

    15. What should you do when using a chisel with a mushroom head?

    •Remove the ragged edges by grinding.

  • 28

    160. When copper plates are used for making gaskets, it is usually annealed by heating red cherry color, what is the complete process ?

    •cooling slowly in air

  • 29

    126. In electric arc welding, what purpose does the electrode coating serve? .

    •it provided a gas shield

  • 30

    159. The gaskets and the broken studs have been replacedon a tank manhole cover. Which of the following methods is satisfactory for testing the repair?

    •Hose test the repaired area with a minimum od 100 psig water pressure

  • 31

    94. When renewing sections of pipe in a hydraulic system, it should always indicate the nominal pipe size of the piping?

    •size for threaded connections

  • 32

    181. What is known as a welding done with a shielded or unshielded carbon or metal electrode

    •Arc welding

  • 33

    137. What do you call the operation of machining a uniformly roughened or checked surface on round stock in a lathe?

    •knurling

  • 34

    177. What do you call a lathe dog fitted with a headless set screw?

    •safety lathe dog

  • 35

    13. Which of the files listed is commonly referred to as a "rat-tail"file?

    •Small round

  • 36

    140. During routine maintenance inspection of a centrifugal pump, scoring on a pump shaft sleeve is detected.Which of the following action should be taken?

    •Correct the cause of the scoring and repair the sleeve or replace with a new one

  • 37

    167. Which of the following problems is the main source of fuel pump and injection system malfunctions?

    •Air in the fuel system

  • 38

    49. In measuring the clearances between the main engine bearings and the crankshaft, which of these materials is commonly applied?

    •Plasti-gauge

  • 39

    154. Before boring a blind tapered hole, a good shop practice to follow is

    •drill to the small diameter

  • 40

    131. In general practice, which one makes common measurement on circular and curved surfaces in machine shops?

    •spherical

  • 41

    178. A follower rest should make use of a lathe to machine?

    •Threads on long slender shafts

  • 42

    118. A hard brittle substance that are insoluble in water is called ?

    •resin

  • 43

    144. Heat is defined as ?

    •thermal energy in transition

  • 44

    103. What procedure must be formed before doing any maintenance on a hydraulic system, i.e. there is still stored energy in the accumulator?

    •Bleed off the energy stored in the accumulator .

  • 45

    80. Used to reduce cargo pump leakage to the pump room bilge of a tanker ship is the

    •Mechanical Seals

  • 46

    151. When using a hand held hacksaw the correct maximum rate of speed for cutting should be:

    •40 to 50 strokes per minute

  • 47

    128. Which of these metals can be drilled without lubrication ?

    •brass

  • 48

    180. Which material can be drilled at the highest speed?

    •Aluminum

  • 49

    31. When using centre lathe, why should you short sleeves or close fitting sleeves be worn?

    •to prevent sleeves being caught up on work piece or chuck

  • 50

    175. Boyle's law can best be defined as ?

    •the volume of an enclosed gas varies invesely with the applied pressure provided the temperature remains constant

  • 51

    33. A centrifugal pump vibrates excessively during operation, Upon dissasembling the pump it is found that the impeller is out of balance. Without an available spare, you should

    •remove metal from the heavy side by machining in a lathe

  • 52

    122. Low pressure steam is used to keep air from leaking into turbine casing along the turbine shaft. For this purpose, which of the following steam systems is used?

    •Gland sealing steam system

  • 53

    52. The dead center of a lathe can be used only after the end of the work piece.How does the lathe hold the workpiece ?

    •center drill

  • 54

    123. What tool is mainly used in cutting metals?

    •Hacksawing

  • 55

    89. Gland sealing steam is used during steam turbine operation to prevent the loss of

    •vacuum

  • 56

    147..To avoid deformationwhen cutting thin sheet metal while using a handheld hacksaw, it should be placed between two

    •blocks of wood

  • 57

    60. Copper gaskets are usually annealed by heating to red hot cherry and should be ?

    •cooled slowly in air

  • 58

    12. A follower rest should make use of a lathe to machine.

    •threads on long slender shafts

  • 59

    155. What fitting is ideal for connecting pipes with big diameters of equal length?

    •Union

  • 60

    117. A pump shaft that is bent or distorted should normally.

    •replaced with satisfactory spare

  • 61

    59. Which of the following metal material has the lowest cutting speed for an effective rough cutting operation if a high-speed cutter is to be used in the modern milling machine onboard?

    •carbon steel

  • 62

    91. What is the end of shaft condition before the maintenance repair is carried out?

    •Chamfered

  • 63

    145. What tool has to be used for enlarging a hole after a drilling operation?

    •Countersinking tool

  • 64

    29. When repacking a stuffing box fitted with a lantern ring, which of the following precautions should be observed?

    •Replace all the packing rings

  • 65

    30. A micrometer screw has a pitch of?

    •50 thread per inch

  • 66

    106. Safety valve gags should only be installed hand tight in order to prevent:

    •bending of the valve stem

  • 67

    27. How do you make it easier for a hand hacksaw to cut a work piece?

    •it will dig into the work piece and tend to whirl around

  • 68

    142. Which of the listed types of gasket material should be used on high pressure fuel oil lines in a diesel engine ?

    •Sheet asbestos

  • 69

    158. Rubber o-ring has an inside and outside diameter of 64mm and 74mm respectively, which of the following best describes the O-ring?

    •the oring will fit to a 10 mm wide x 9 mm deep grove

  • 70

    164. To safely remove the piston rod packing from the steam end of a reciprocating pump, you should

    •use a packing hook

  • 71

    92. What machine which can flatter surface on horizontal, vertical or angular plane?

    •shaper machine

  • 72

    162. What type of file will produce a fine finish when draw filing ?

    •mill cut

  • 73

    129. When tightening the nozzle nut of fuel injector , which of the following tools is used?

    •Torque Wrench

  • 74

    112. wHich one of the list should a flat chisel is the proper tools used for cutting?

    •flat stock

  • 75

    109. Which non-ferous alloy is most commonly used for heat exchanger tubes and possesses a high resistance to corrosion ?

    •copper nickel

  • 76

    69. Which drill size would you use to machine and tap a 3/4 -10 National Coarse internal thread?

    •21/32 inches

  • 77

    11. Hacksaw cutting is more effective when pressure is applied on the ?

    •foreward stroke

  • 78

    153. An acceptable method of temporary repairs in the vessel hull is

    •double-plater to be fitted

  • 79

    28. What is the primary used of a soft faced hammer or mallet?

    •For striking a surface without causing damage

  • 80

    134. In certain cases, a cylinder liner can be refinished rather than replaced. When properly honed, the

    •liner surface should have a crosshatch pattern

  • 81

    67. What is the primary use of a soft-faced hammer or mallet?

    •For striking a surface without causing damage

  • 82

    21. How do you call a welding process with the work in the positive pole and the electrode in the negative pole?

    •Straight polarity welding circuit

  • 83

    58. Pipe threads are made of what tools are you use?

    •File a nick where the cut is to be sterted

  • 84

    116. Which of the following method listed would be most effective in repairing a steam cut on a seating surface of a super heater hand hole plate?

    •Filling the cut by welding and then grinding it smooth

  • 85

    170. If you are cutting external threads by hand and you start the die at an angle, what will happen to the external threads ?

    •It will be cut crooked on the work.

  • 86

    63. Which of the following process of annealing copper plates that are used for gaskets?

    •By Heating cherry red hot and cooling slowly in air

  • 87

    61. If a centrifugal pumps delivers insufficient discharge pressure due to worn wear rings, what corrective action is called for?

    •Replace the rings

  • 88

    20. Which of the files listed will have coarsely spaced teeth?

    •Bastard cut

  • 89

    73. What safety precautions should be done changing the spindle speeds on a lathe machine?

    •Stop the lathe operation

  • 90

    135. Which one of the following measured with a pyrometer?

    •Temperature

  • 91

    86. Which of the fittings should be used for installation of piping to permit removal of the pump for servicing?

    •Union

  • 92

    38. What size circular bar is required to make a hexagonal nut of 16mm sides along the:

    •16 mm

  • 93

    41. This method is used for joining sheet metal and for attaching studs, rods and busses, etc. to plates.

    •Resistance welding

  • 94

    70. Which of the following characteristics is true relative to meshing with corrosion protection oils, as the resultant mixture ?

    •the gear of largeer diameter will rotate at a slower RPM

  • 95

    169. What is inert gas use as shielded gas in MIG and TIG welding?

    •argon

  • 96

    165. During cutting in milling when the chips begin to produce long and continuous, it is best that the feed is

    •away from you to correct alignment

  • 97

    45. Temporary repairs to an open DC propulsion armature coilcan be made by .

    •disconnecting coil ends, insulating each, and short circuiting the two commutator bars

  • 98

    66. What is the cause of a bluish smoke observed in the exhaust of an operating diesel engine?

    •A scored cylinder liner

  • 99

    95. To repair a small electrical motor that has been submerged in salt water, you should,

    •Wash it with fresh water and apply an externalsource of heat

  • 100

    6. Which of the following types of files would produce a fine finish when draw filing?

    •Mill cut