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tle cookery
  • Zna Reah

  • 問題数 72 • 5/6/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    2 types of stock

    vegetables stock, chicken stock

  • 2

    most ___ come from stock prepared by cooks that are used as the base for sauces as well

    soups

  • 3

    It is ideal for special occasions

    jumbo broiler

  • 4

    these cam be both clear and thick soups

    special and national soups

  • 5

    is the most consumed of all poultry.

    chicken

  • 6

    The term is now applied to the cream sauce.

    béchamel or cream sauce

  • 7

    this is a yellow sauce made from egg yolk, butter, lemon juice, and gastric (a mixture of white wine or vinegar, crushed peppers, shallots, and spices).

    hollandaise sauce

  • 8

    also called fryer

    broiler

  • 9

    these are highly flavored soups with viscous or jellied liquid and some solids.

    thick

  • 10

    Broilers and fryers are ideal for this method of cooking.

    dry heat method

  • 11

    this is a brown sauce made from onion, celery, butter, flour, and brown roux.

    espagnole

  • 12

    This includes chicken, turkey, ducks, pigeon. and quails.

    poultry

  • 13

    unlike stock and soups are liquid condiment or seasoning for food

    sauces

  • 14

    This method of cooking is ideal for young poultry with tender meat.

    dry heat method

  • 15

    types of sauces

    béchamel / cream sauce, espagnole, hollandaise sauce , tomato sauce, velouté sauce

  • 16

    water of chicken

    76.3%

  • 17

    Like meat, it is an excellent source of protein

    chicken

  • 18

    market forms of poultry

    live p, whole p, dressed p, drawn p, poultry cuts, frozen, ready-to-cook, precooked

  • 19

    Birds that are hunted and used as food are called

    game

  • 20

    It is made from milk and/or cream with white roux.

    béchamel or cream sauce

  • 21

    refers to a group of domesticated fowls used as food.

    poultry

  • 22

    It can be cooked using the moist. heat or dry-heat method.

    poultry

  • 23

    these are parts of the chicken that are cut and packed then sold frozen or fresh. It includes necks, breasts, legs, thighs, and wings.

    poultry cuts

  • 24

    This is a chicken about 9 to 12 weeks of age, usually has tender meat, flexible bone cartilage, and soft, smooth, pliable skin.

    broiler

  • 25

    this is a slaughtered bird that has been bled and defeathered.

    dressed poultry

  • 26

    It is used with vegetable or cream dishes.

    béchamel or cream sauce

  • 27

    sauces may be

    warm, cold

  • 28

    It is used with fish, vegetables, and eggs.

    hollandaise sauce

  • 29

    a delicious prelude to meal, is an essential aand nutritious part of our diet

    soup

  • 30

    derived from 5

    mother sauces

  • 31

    It is liquid in which meat, chicken, fish, bones, and vegetables are cooked and their flavor and essence are extracted.

    stocks

  • 32

    this is a white sauce made from chicken or fish with a light roux.

    velouté sauce

  • 33

    this is a whole chicken or parts of a chicken that are packed and frozen, usually found in the frozen section of the supermarket.

    frozen

  • 34

    Because of its egg and butter content, it should be cooked at low or moderate temperatures, It should be served only for one meal after which it needs immediate refrigeration because it can be a host for bacteria.

    hollandaise sauce

  • 35

    This is cooking using water or other liquid as a medium, Recipes sụch as chicken tinola, sinampalukang manok, steamed chicken or pinaupong manok, chicken atritada, chicken fricassee, chicken curry, and chicken pochero are some recipes using the moist-heat method.

    moist heat method

  • 36

    soups

    clear , thick, special and national soups

  • 37

    it is liquid in which meat, chicken, fish, bones and vegetables are cooked and their flavors and essence ar extracted

    stock

  • 38

    Capons and roasters are also suitable for this method, though they contain more fat than broilers and fryers.

    dry heat method

  • 39

    this is a thin soup consisting mostly of broths, bouillons, consommés, and vegetable soup.

    clear

  • 40

    classes of poultry

    broiler, roaster, capon, stewing chicken , stag, rooster, jumbo broiler

  • 41

    this is dressed poultry in which the internal organs have been removed and cleaned.

    drawn poultry

  • 42

    is a liquid base for soups, sauces, and many main course dishes.

    stocks

  • 43

    clear soup

    broths , bouillons, consommés, vegetable soup

  • 44

    thick soup

    cream soup, purées chowders, bisques

  • 45

    steps in slaughtering a chicken

    slaughtering and bleeding , scalding , defeathering , evisceration

  • 46

    this is poultry with all its parts intact but not alive

    whole poultry

  • 47

    it can be a part of meal or meal in itself when served with some crusty bread and salad

    soup

  • 48

    when buying ___ poultry, select those that are alert, healthy, well-feathered, and well-formed.

    live poultry

  • 49

    special and national soups

    minestrone , olla podrida, oxtail , scotch broth, pot-au-feu, shark fin soup , soup no.5, bulalo, pinapaitan

  • 50

    most common sauce

    warm sauces

  • 51

    Recipes such as chicken barbecue roast chicken, fried chicken, and charcoal-broiled chicken are sample recipes using the dry-heat method.

    dry heat method

  • 52

    a mature female chicken more than 10 months old, less tender, and has a hard breastbone tip

    stewing chicken

  • 53

    a male chicken under 10 months old, has tough, dark flesh, a hard breastbone and cartilage, and coarse skin

    stag

  • 54

    this is a chicken that can be sold whole, split in halves, quartered without backbone, boned, cut to breast, boned half-breasts, turned chicken ham, or cut into tocino.

    ready-to-cook

  • 55

    these include breaded chicken nuggets, breaded chicken fillet, chicken roll, chicken kiev, and chicken relleno.

    precooked

  • 56

    a chicken about three to five months of age, has tender meat, soft, smooth, pliable skin, and flexible bone cartilage

    roaster

  • 57

    It is used with chicken or fish dishes.

    velouté sauce

  • 58

    This is a mature male chicken that has tough and dark meat, a hard breastbone tip, and coarse skin.

    rooster

  • 59

    are liquid seasonings that enhance and smoothen the flavors of food.

    sauces

  • 60

    It is the most domesticated and easiest to raise.

    chicken

  • 61

    also known as a cock

    rooster

  • 62

    In Europe, most chefs prepare a base for sauces, gravies, and soups which is called a

    roux

  • 63

    protein of chicken

    22.6%

  • 64

    this is a red sauce prepared from tomato products, stock, seasoning, and roux.

    tomato sauce

  • 65

    is a liquid bse for soup, sauces, and many maij course dishes

    stock

  • 66

    It is used in many meat and poultry dishes.

    espagnole

  • 67

    This is a thickening agent made of bread flour and a fat such as butter, margarine, shortening, chicken fat, or rendered meat drippings.

    roux

  • 68

    The ideal sauce for many meat, poultry, fish, vegetable, and pasta dishes.

    tomato sauce

  • 69

    this is originally prepared from veal stock.

    béchamel / cream sauce

  • 70

    is cooked to make it more palatable, tenderer, and to destroy harmful microorganisms such as bacteria.

    poultry

  • 71

    extra-large broilers about 4 kilos in weight, similar to a turkey in size.

    jumbo broiler

  • 72

    a male chicken that has been surgically desexed (meaning cutting off its reproductive organ) under eight months old, has tender meat, and soft, smooth, pliable skin

    capon