HOA - Church
問題一覧
1
A building for public Christian worship.
Church
2
The religion founded on the teachings of Jesus Christ, including the Catholic, Protestant, and Eastern Orthodox churches.
Christianity
3
An early Christian church, characterized by a long, rectangular plan, a high colonnaded nave lit by a clerestory and covered by a timbered gable roof, two or four lower side aisles, a semicircular apse at the end, a narthex, and often other features, such as an atrium, a bema, and small semicircular apses terminating the aisles.
Basilica
4
The forecourt of an early Christian church, flanked or surrounded by porticoes.
Atrium
5
The covered walk of an atrium or cloister.
Ambulatory
6
A basin for a ritual cleansing with water in the atrium of an early Christian basilica.
Cantharus
7
A semicircular or polygonal projection of a building, usually vaulted and used esp. at the sacntuary or east end of a church. Also, apsis.
Apse
8
The bishop’s throne, occupying a recess or apse in an early Christian church.
Tribune
9
A transverse open space separating the nave and the apse of an early Christian church, developing into the transept of later cruciform churches.
Bema
10
A sacred or holy place, as that part of a church in which the principal altar is placed.
Sanctuary
11
The table in a Christian church upon which the Eucharist, the sacrament celebrating Christ’s Last Supper, is celebrated. Also called communion table.
Altar
12
An ornamental canopy of stone or marble permanently placed over the altar in a church. Also, baldachino, baldaquin. Also called ciborium.
Baldachin
13
The principal or central part of a church extending from the narthex to the choir or chancel and usually flanked by aisles.
Nave
14
Any of the longitudinal divisions of a church, separated from the nave by a row of columns or piers.
Aisle
15
Either of two raised stands from which the Gospels or Epistles were read or chanted in an early Christian church. Also, ambon.
Ambo
16
A portico or vestibule before the nave of an early Christian or Byzantine church, occupied by those not yet christened.
Narthex
17
An inner narthex when two are present.
Esonarthex
18
A covered walk or outer narthex situated before an inner narthex.
Exonarthex
19
A part of a church or a separate building in which baptism is administered. Also, baptistery.
Baptistery
20
A sacrament of initiation into Christianity, symbolic of spiritual regeneration, marked by a ceremonial immersion or application of water.
Baptism
21
A basin, usually of stone, holding the water used in baptism.
Font
22
A representation of a sacred Christianity personage, such as Christ or a saint or angel, typically painted on a wood surface and itself venerated as being sacred, esp. in the tradition of the Eastern Church.
Icon
23
A screen or partition on which icons are placed, separating the bema from the nave of an Eastern church. Also, iconostas.
Iconostasis
24
A large apsidal extension of the interior volume of a church. Also, exhedra.
Exedra
25
A low screen in an early Christian basilica, separating the clergy and sometimes the choir from the congregation.
Cancelli
26
A stone coffin, esp. one bearing sculpture or inscriptions and displayed as a monument.
Sarcophagus
27
The sacntuary space surrounding the altar of an Eastern church.
Bema
28
A sacristy in an early Christian or Eastern church, usually on the south side of the bema.
Diaconicon
29
A room in a church where the sacred vessels and vestments are kept. Also called vestry.
Sacristy
30
A chapel in an Eastern Church where the Eucharistic elements are prepared, usually on the north side of the bema.
Prothesis
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10問 • 1年前問題一覧
1
A building for public Christian worship.
Church
2
The religion founded on the teachings of Jesus Christ, including the Catholic, Protestant, and Eastern Orthodox churches.
Christianity
3
An early Christian church, characterized by a long, rectangular plan, a high colonnaded nave lit by a clerestory and covered by a timbered gable roof, two or four lower side aisles, a semicircular apse at the end, a narthex, and often other features, such as an atrium, a bema, and small semicircular apses terminating the aisles.
Basilica
4
The forecourt of an early Christian church, flanked or surrounded by porticoes.
Atrium
5
The covered walk of an atrium or cloister.
Ambulatory
6
A basin for a ritual cleansing with water in the atrium of an early Christian basilica.
Cantharus
7
A semicircular or polygonal projection of a building, usually vaulted and used esp. at the sacntuary or east end of a church. Also, apsis.
Apse
8
The bishop’s throne, occupying a recess or apse in an early Christian church.
Tribune
9
A transverse open space separating the nave and the apse of an early Christian church, developing into the transept of later cruciform churches.
Bema
10
A sacred or holy place, as that part of a church in which the principal altar is placed.
Sanctuary
11
The table in a Christian church upon which the Eucharist, the sacrament celebrating Christ’s Last Supper, is celebrated. Also called communion table.
Altar
12
An ornamental canopy of stone or marble permanently placed over the altar in a church. Also, baldachino, baldaquin. Also called ciborium.
Baldachin
13
The principal or central part of a church extending from the narthex to the choir or chancel and usually flanked by aisles.
Nave
14
Any of the longitudinal divisions of a church, separated from the nave by a row of columns or piers.
Aisle
15
Either of two raised stands from which the Gospels or Epistles were read or chanted in an early Christian church. Also, ambon.
Ambo
16
A portico or vestibule before the nave of an early Christian or Byzantine church, occupied by those not yet christened.
Narthex
17
An inner narthex when two are present.
Esonarthex
18
A covered walk or outer narthex situated before an inner narthex.
Exonarthex
19
A part of a church or a separate building in which baptism is administered. Also, baptistery.
Baptistery
20
A sacrament of initiation into Christianity, symbolic of spiritual regeneration, marked by a ceremonial immersion or application of water.
Baptism
21
A basin, usually of stone, holding the water used in baptism.
Font
22
A representation of a sacred Christianity personage, such as Christ or a saint or angel, typically painted on a wood surface and itself venerated as being sacred, esp. in the tradition of the Eastern Church.
Icon
23
A screen or partition on which icons are placed, separating the bema from the nave of an Eastern church. Also, iconostas.
Iconostasis
24
A large apsidal extension of the interior volume of a church. Also, exhedra.
Exedra
25
A low screen in an early Christian basilica, separating the clergy and sometimes the choir from the congregation.
Cancelli
26
A stone coffin, esp. one bearing sculpture or inscriptions and displayed as a monument.
Sarcophagus
27
The sacntuary space surrounding the altar of an Eastern church.
Bema
28
A sacristy in an early Christian or Eastern church, usually on the south side of the bema.
Diaconicon
29
A room in a church where the sacred vessels and vestments are kept. Also called vestry.
Sacristy
30
A chapel in an Eastern Church where the Eucharistic elements are prepared, usually on the north side of the bema.
Prothesis