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Med Org

Med Org
39問 • 2年前
  • John Michael Ayo Laguerta
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Osmotic diuretics

    Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT)

  • 2

    Carbonic Anhydrase

    Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT)

  • 3

    Thiazide/Thiazide-Like

    Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT)

  • 4

    Potassium-Sparing Diuretics

    Collecting Duct (CD)

  • 5

    Filtered in Bowman's Capsule, which increases intraluminal osmotic pressure

    Mannitol

  • 6

    Other examples of osmotic diuretics

    Sorbitol, Urea, Glycerin

  • 7

    This promotes sodium/water excretion. Due to inhibition of Na/H, pH in urine increases.

    Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor

  • 8

    CAI clinical applications

    Prolonged used causes blood acidosis, Commonly used to tx of glaucoma

  • 9

    Thiazides is an electron withdrawing group

    True

  • 10

    Examples of Thiazide-Like Agents

    Metozalone, Chlorthalidone, Indapamide

  • 11

    Thiazide-Like diuretics doesn't undergo significant metabolism except

    Indapamide

  • 12

    Tx for renal Ca stone formation, edema, and hypertension

    Thiazide

  • 13

    It blocks Na channel in the CD

    Potassium-Sparing Diuretics

  • 14

    Examples of Potassium-Sparing Diuretics

    Amiloride, Triamterene

  • 15

    Common adverse effect of P-S Diuretics

    Hyperkalemia

  • 16

    Examples of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

    Spironolactone, Eplerone

  • 17

    Tx of acute pulmonary edema

    Loop Diuretics

  • 18

    MRA example that may act as a prodrug

    Spironolactone

  • 19

    MRA example with the hope of reducing the formation of spironolactone

    Eplerenone

  • 20

    Loop Diuretics examples

    Furosemide, Bumetanide, Torsemide, Ethacrynic acid

  • 21

    Used in the management of HTN during pregnancy

    Methyldopa

  • 22

    Tx of ischemic heart disease or angina

    Calcium-channel blocker

  • 23

    1st Gen B-Adrenergic

    Propranolol, Nadolol, Penbutolol, Pindolol

  • 24

    2nd Gen B-Adrenergic/cardio selective

    Acebutulol, Nebivolol, Atenolol, Bisoprolol, Esmolol, Metoprolol

  • 25

    a-1 Adrenergic Blockers

    Prazosin, Terazosin, Doxazosin, Alfuzosin, Tamsulosin

  • 26

    Tx of essential hypertension

    a-1 Adrenergic Blockers

  • 27

    Calcium Channel Blockers

    Nifedapine, Amlodipine, Diltiazem, Verapamil

  • 28

    Adrenergic Blocking Agents

    Metyrosine, Catecholamines, Reserpine

  • 29

    Electrical disturbance that interfere with the ability of the heart to pump blood

    Arrhythmias

  • 30

    Class 1A

    Quinidine, Procainamide, Disopyramide

  • 31

    Class 1B

    Phenytoin, Lidocaine, Mexiletine, Tocainide

  • 32

    Class 2

    Propranolol, Esmolol, Metoprolol

  • 33

    Tx of documented life-threatening recurrent ventricular arrhythmias

    Amiodarone

  • 34

    Class 4

    Bepridil, Diltiazem, Verapamil

  • 35

    Propranolol is administered via

    IV

  • 36

    Applied chiefly in coronary heart disease

    Class 4

  • 37

    Tx for supraventricular arrhythmias

    Quinidine

  • 38

    Tx of digitalis-induce arrhythmias

    Phenytoin

  • 39

    Tx for ventricular myocardium

    Class 1C

    • PCOG_P2

    PCOG_P2

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 58問 · 2年前

    PCOG_P2

    PCOG_P2

    58問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    PCog_P2: SN

    PCog_P2: SN

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 37問 · 2年前

    PCog_P2: SN

    PCog_P2: SN

    37問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    Mod 11

    Mod 11

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 59問 · 2年前

    Mod 11

    Mod 11

    59問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    PCog_13

    PCog_13

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 51問 · 2年前

    PCog_13

    PCog_13

    51問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    PCog_14

    PCog_14

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 64問 · 2年前

    PCog_14

    PCog_14

    64問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    SAS 16_Alkaloids

    SAS 16_Alkaloids

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 47問 · 2年前

    SAS 16_Alkaloids

    SAS 16_Alkaloids

    47問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    Alkaloids_2

    Alkaloids_2

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 71問 · 2年前

    Alkaloids_2

    Alkaloids_2

    71問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    Alkaloids_3

    Alkaloids_3

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 44問 · 2年前

    Alkaloids_3

    Alkaloids_3

    44問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    MED ORG 15

    MED ORG 15

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 25問 · 2年前

    MED ORG 15

    MED ORG 15

    25問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    PCog_18 (Hormones)

    PCog_18 (Hormones)

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 62問 · 2年前

    PCog_18 (Hormones)

    PCog_18 (Hormones)

    62問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    PCog_19 (Enzymes)

    PCog_19 (Enzymes)

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 77問 · 2年前

    PCog_19 (Enzymes)

    PCog_19 (Enzymes)

    77問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    PCog_19.2

    PCog_19.2

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 29問 · 2年前

    PCog_19.2

    PCog_19.2

    29問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    PCog_20 (Vitamins)

    PCog_20 (Vitamins)

    John Michael Ayo Laguerta · 54問 · 2年前

    PCog_20 (Vitamins)

    PCog_20 (Vitamins)

    54問 • 2年前
    John Michael Ayo Laguerta

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Osmotic diuretics

    Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT)

  • 2

    Carbonic Anhydrase

    Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT)

  • 3

    Thiazide/Thiazide-Like

    Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT)

  • 4

    Potassium-Sparing Diuretics

    Collecting Duct (CD)

  • 5

    Filtered in Bowman's Capsule, which increases intraluminal osmotic pressure

    Mannitol

  • 6

    Other examples of osmotic diuretics

    Sorbitol, Urea, Glycerin

  • 7

    This promotes sodium/water excretion. Due to inhibition of Na/H, pH in urine increases.

    Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor

  • 8

    CAI clinical applications

    Prolonged used causes blood acidosis, Commonly used to tx of glaucoma

  • 9

    Thiazides is an electron withdrawing group

    True

  • 10

    Examples of Thiazide-Like Agents

    Metozalone, Chlorthalidone, Indapamide

  • 11

    Thiazide-Like diuretics doesn't undergo significant metabolism except

    Indapamide

  • 12

    Tx for renal Ca stone formation, edema, and hypertension

    Thiazide

  • 13

    It blocks Na channel in the CD

    Potassium-Sparing Diuretics

  • 14

    Examples of Potassium-Sparing Diuretics

    Amiloride, Triamterene

  • 15

    Common adverse effect of P-S Diuretics

    Hyperkalemia

  • 16

    Examples of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

    Spironolactone, Eplerone

  • 17

    Tx of acute pulmonary edema

    Loop Diuretics

  • 18

    MRA example that may act as a prodrug

    Spironolactone

  • 19

    MRA example with the hope of reducing the formation of spironolactone

    Eplerenone

  • 20

    Loop Diuretics examples

    Furosemide, Bumetanide, Torsemide, Ethacrynic acid

  • 21

    Used in the management of HTN during pregnancy

    Methyldopa

  • 22

    Tx of ischemic heart disease or angina

    Calcium-channel blocker

  • 23

    1st Gen B-Adrenergic

    Propranolol, Nadolol, Penbutolol, Pindolol

  • 24

    2nd Gen B-Adrenergic/cardio selective

    Acebutulol, Nebivolol, Atenolol, Bisoprolol, Esmolol, Metoprolol

  • 25

    a-1 Adrenergic Blockers

    Prazosin, Terazosin, Doxazosin, Alfuzosin, Tamsulosin

  • 26

    Tx of essential hypertension

    a-1 Adrenergic Blockers

  • 27

    Calcium Channel Blockers

    Nifedapine, Amlodipine, Diltiazem, Verapamil

  • 28

    Adrenergic Blocking Agents

    Metyrosine, Catecholamines, Reserpine

  • 29

    Electrical disturbance that interfere with the ability of the heart to pump blood

    Arrhythmias

  • 30

    Class 1A

    Quinidine, Procainamide, Disopyramide

  • 31

    Class 1B

    Phenytoin, Lidocaine, Mexiletine, Tocainide

  • 32

    Class 2

    Propranolol, Esmolol, Metoprolol

  • 33

    Tx of documented life-threatening recurrent ventricular arrhythmias

    Amiodarone

  • 34

    Class 4

    Bepridil, Diltiazem, Verapamil

  • 35

    Propranolol is administered via

    IV

  • 36

    Applied chiefly in coronary heart disease

    Class 4

  • 37

    Tx for supraventricular arrhythmias

    Quinidine

  • 38

    Tx of digitalis-induce arrhythmias

    Phenytoin

  • 39

    Tx for ventricular myocardium

    Class 1C