暗記メーカー
ログイン
PCog_18 (Hormones)
  • John Michael Ayo Laguerta

  • 問題数 62 • 2/29/2024

    記憶度

    完璧

    9

    覚えた

    23

    うろ覚え

    0

    苦手

    0

    未解答

    0

    アカウント登録して、解答結果を保存しよう

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Chemical messengers

    Hormone

  • 2

    These hormones have a chemical structure based on the steroid nucleus

    Steroid hormones

  • 3

    Two metabolic thyroid hormones

    Thyroxine, Triodothyronine

  • 4

    Two principal hormones of adrenal medulla

    Epinephrine, Norepinephrine

  • 5

    Large polypeptides

    Insulin, Glucagon, Parathormone

  • 6

    Posterior pituitary gland

    Antidiuretic hormone , Oxytocin

  • 7

    Posterior pituitary gland

    Proteins, Large peptides

  • 8

    Causes growth of almost all cells and tissues of the body

    Growth Hormone

  • 9

    Causes the adrenal cortex to secrete adrenocortical hormones

    Adrenocorticotropin

  • 10

    Causes the thyroid gland to secrete thyroxine and triiodothyronine

    Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone

  • 11

    Causes the growth of follicles in the ovaries before ovulation, promotes the formation of sperm cell

    Follicle-Stimulating Hormone

  • 12

    Plays an important role in causing ovulation, also causes secretion of female sex hormones by the ovaries and testosterone by the testes

    Luteinizing Hormone

  • 13

    Promotes development of the breast and secretion of milk

    Prolactin

  • 14

    Causes the kidneys to retain water, thus increasing the water content of the body

    Antidiuretic Hormone/Vasopressin

  • 15

    Contracts the uterus during the birthing process, thus helping expel the baby

    Oxytocin

  • 16

    Contracts myoepithelial cells in the breast

    Oxytocin

  • 17

    Has multiple metabolic functions for control of metabolism of CHON, CHO, & fats

    Cortisol

  • 18

    Reduces Na excretion by the kidneys and increase K excretion

    Aldosterone

  • 19

    Increase the rates of chemical reactions in almost all cells of the body thus increasing the gen lvl of body metabolism

    Thyroxine and Triiodothyronine

  • 20

    Promote the deposition of Calcium in the bones and there by decrease CA concentration in the Extracellular fluid

    Calcitonin

  • 21

    Promote glucose entry into most of the body

    Insulin

  • 22

    Increase the synthesis and release of glucose from the liver into circulating body fluids

    Glucagon

  • 23

    Stimulates the development of the female sex organs

    Estrogen

  • 24

    Stimulates secretion of "uterine milk", and helps promote development of the secretory apparatus of the breast

    Progesterone

  • 25

    Stimulates the growth of male sex organs and male secondary sex characteristics

    Testosterone

  • 26

    Controls calcium ion in the Extracellular fluid

    Parathormone

  • 27

    Promotes the growth of the corpus luteum and secretion of estrogens and progesterone

    Human Chorionic Gonadotropin

  • 28

    Promotes the growth of the mother's sex organs and some tissue of the fetus

    Estrogen

  • 29

    Promotes special development of the uterine endometrium in advance of implantation of the fertilized ovum

    Progesterone

  • 30

    Promotes growth of fetal tissues as well as aiding in the development of the mother's breast

    Human Somatomammotropin

  • 31

    Stimulating polypeptide hormone obtained from the urine of pregnant women

    Gonad

  • 32

    Purified preparation of Gonadotropin obtained from the urine of postmenopausal women

    Urogonadotropin

  • 33

    Tx of cardiac decompensation and hypotension

    Dopa

  • 34

    Infant

    Hypocretinism

  • 35

    Adult

    Hypomyxoedema

  • 36

    Tx for hypoglycemic

    Glucagon

  • 37

    Tx for hyperglycemic

    Insulin

  • 38

    Evaluate thyroid function

    Thyrotropin

  • 39

    Evaluate thyroid disease, pituitary or hypothalamic dysfunction

    Protirelin

  • 40

    Diagnose gastric acid secretion in pernicious anemia

    Pentagastrin

  • 41

    Diagnose gastrinoma and pancreatitis

    Secretin

  • 42

    Used to distinguish hypoparathyroidism and pseudo hypoparathyroidism

    Teriparatide acetate

  • 43

    A cells (Alpha)

    Glucagon, Proglucagon

  • 44

    B cells (Beta)

    C-Peptide, Insulin, Proinsulin, IAAP (Islet Amyloid Polypeptide)

  • 45

    D cells (Delta)

    Somatostatin

  • 46

    F cells (PP)

    Pancreatin Polypeptide

  • 47

    Produce in the gonad and mediate the growth and development, maintenance and function of the reproductive tract and the accessory sex organ

    Sex hormones

  • 48

    Affects the intermediary metabolism

    Glucocorticoid

  • 49

    Affects the secretion of fluid and electrolyte with subsequent Na retention

    Mineralocorticoid

  • 50

    Corpus luteum

    Maintenance of human pregnancy during the 1st half of term, Prep of uterine mucosa, Development of maternal placenta

  • 51

    H2O-soluble glycoproteins

    Gonadotropin

  • 52

    Polypeptide of pituitary gland

    Corticotropin

  • 53

    CHON combined with CHO

    Thyrotropin

  • 54

    Iodine containing compound

    Thyroxin

  • 55

    Alpha-3,4-Dihydroxy-phenyl-Beta-methyl aminoethanol

    Adrenalin

  • 56

    Molecules containing two unbranched polypeptide chains

    Insulin

  • 57

    Pituitary gland of man, horse, sheep, and pig

    Gonadotropin

  • 58

    Suprarenal gland

    Adrenalin

  • 59

    From pregnant mares or human urine, hog ovaries

    Oestrogen

  • 60

    Cloned from a cDNA (complementary DNA) library and inserted into E. coli

    Human Growth Hormone

  • 61

    Increase Ca lvl

    Parathyrin

  • 62

    Decrease CA lvl

    Calcitonin