GEO 124 LEC 1

62問 • 1年前

Na Me

通報

問題一覧

any rule or action or any system of uniformity

Law

Legal Sense of Law

State Law

Non-Legal Sense

Divine Law, Moral Law, Natural Law, Physical Law

mass of obligatory rules established for the purpose of governing the relations of persons in society

General Sense

rule of conduct, just, obligatory, promulgated by legitimate authority, and of common observance and benefit

Specific Sense

Subjects of Law

Divine Law, Physical Law, Moral Law, State Law, Natural Law

law of religion and faith which concerns itself with the concept of sin and salvation.

Divine Law

divine inspiration in man of the sense of justice, fairness and righteousness, not by divine revelation or formal promulgations, but by internal dictates of reason alone.

Natural Law

totality of the norms of good and right conduct growing out of the collective sense of right and wrong of every community.

Moral Law

uniformities of actions and orders of sequence which are the physical phenomena that we sense and feel

Physical Law

law that is promulgated and enforced by the state

State Law

also called positive law, municipal law, civil law, or imperative law

State Law

Characteristics of Law

It is a rule of conduct, It is obligatory, It is promulgated by legitimate authority, It is of common observance and benefits

Sources of Law

Constitution, Administrative or Executive Order, Legislation, Judicial Decision or Jurisprudence, Custom

consists of those habits and practices which through long and uninterrupted usage have become acknowledge and approved by society as binding rules of conduct.

Customs

decision of the courts particularly the Supreme Court, applying or interpreting the laws or Constitutions form part of the legal system of the Philippines

Judicial Decision or Jurisprudence

written instrument by which the fundamental powers of government are established, limited, and defined

Constitution

issued by administrative officials under legislative authority.

Administrative or Executive Order

consists in the declaration of legal rules by competent authority and includes ordinances enacted by local government units

Legislation

Classification of Law

Substantive Law, Adjective Law, Public Law, Private Law

Law Under Public Law Classification

Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure, Administrative Law, International Law

Law Under Private Law Classification

Civil Procedure

portion of the body of law creating defining, and regulating rights and duties which may either public or private in character

Substantive Law

portion of the body of law prescribing the manner or procedure by which the rights may be enforced or their violations redressed

Adjective Law

body of rules which regulates the relations of individuals with one another for purely private ends

Private Law

body of legal rules which regulates the right and duties arising from the relationship of the state to the people.

Public Law

branch of private law which governs the methods of trial and punishment in criminal cases.

Criminal Procedure

governs the methods by which the functions of administrative authorities are to be performed.

Administrative Law

governs the relations between the state and its citizens and establishes the fundamental powers of the government.

Constitutional Law

governs the relations among nations or states.

International Law

defines crimes and provides for their punishment.

Criminal Law

branch of private law which provides for the means by which private rights may be enforced

Civil Procedure

body of rules which deals with the nature and sources of obligations and the rights and duties arising from agreements and the particular contracts

Law of Obligation and Contract

What Republic Act Obligation and Contract is in?

Republic Act 386

What was Republic Act No. 386 another term?

Civil Code of the Philippines

When was RA 386 approved?

June 18, 1849

When was RA 386 took effect

August 30, 1950

juridical necessity to give, to do or not to do

Obligation

Obligation came from the word "obligatio" means

tying or binding

Elements of Obligation

Passive Subject, Active Subject, Object or Prestation, Juridical or Legal Tie

-debtor or obligor. -one bound to perform the prestation to give, to do, or not to do.

Passive Subject

-creditor or oblige -demanding the performance of the obligation.

Active Subject

binds or connects the parties to the obligation

Juridical or Legal Tie

conduct required to be observed by the debtor. It may consist in giving, doing, or not doing.

Object or Prestation

Nena engaged the services of Engr. Cardo to survey the boundaries of her land as agreed upon in a service contract. Passive: Active: Object Prestation: Juridical Tie:

Engr. Cardo, Nena, Survey Boundaries of Land, Service

Kinds of Obligation

Real Obligation, Personal Obligation

the subject matter is an act to be done or not to be done.

Personal Obligation

the subject matter is a thing which the obligor must deliver to the oblige.

Real Obligation

Sources of Obligation

Law, Quasi Contract, Contract, Act or Omission Punished by Law, Quasi Delict

meeting of minds between two people whereby one binds himself with respect to the other

Contracts

The source of obligations arises from the law itself.

Law

-means "as if". -juridical relation resulting from a lawful, voluntary and unilateral act which has for its purpose the payment of indemnity to the end that one shall unjustly enrich or benefited at the expenses of another

Quasi Contract

Two Kinds of Quasi Contract

Solutio Indebiti, Negotiorum Gestio

voluntary management or administration by a person of the abandoned business or property of another without any authority or power from the latter

Negotiorum Gestio

juridical relation which arises when a person is obliged to return something received by him through error or mistake

Solutio Indebiti

when they arise from damage caused to another through an act or omission, there being fault or negligence, but no contractual relation exists between the parties

Quasi Delicts

when they arise from civil liability which is the consequence of a criminal offense.

Act or Omission Punished By Law

It is produced by lands of any kind through cultivation or labor.

Industrial Fruit

spontaneous products of the soil, and the young and other product of the animals.

Natural Fruit

defined by its individuality

Determinate Thing

defined only by its specie.

Generic Thing

influences or shape the state law

Moral Law

carto

carto

Mesozoic Era

Mesozoic Era

Mesozoic Marine Life and Dinosaurs

Na Me · 26問 · 1年前

Mesozoic Marine Life and Dinosaurs

Cenozoic

Cenozoic

RA 8371 (CHAPTER 1 & 2)

Na Me · 20問 · 1年前

RA 8371 (CHAPTER 1 & 2)

20問 • 1年前

Na Me

RA 8371 (CHAPTER 3 & 4)

Na Me · 15問 · 1年前

RA 8371 (CHAPTER 3 & 4)

RA 8371 (NCIP)

RA 8371 (NCIP)

GS (TOPOGRAPHY)

GS (TOPOGRAPHY)

GS (Leveling, Lesson 6)

Na Me · 21問 · 1年前

GS (Leveling, Lesson 6)

GS (CONTROL SURVEY)

GS (CONTROL SURVEY)

Hydrography

Hydrography

COMA

COMA

GS 2 Control Survey

GS 2 Control Survey

GS 2 - Control Survey

Na Me · 8問 · 1年前

GS 2 - Control Survey

8問 • 1年前

Na Me

Hydrography (Lesson 2)

Na Me · 26問 · 1年前

Hydrography (Lesson 2)

HYDRO (LEC 3)

HYDRO (LEC 3)

Law (Lecture 1)

Law (Lecture 1)

GS 2 (Lec 1 & 2)

GS 2 (Lec 1 & 2)

問題一覧

any rule or action or any system of uniformity

Law

Legal Sense of Law

State Law

Non-Legal Sense

Divine Law, Moral Law, Natural Law, Physical Law

mass of obligatory rules established for the purpose of governing the relations of persons in society

General Sense

rule of conduct, just, obligatory, promulgated by legitimate authority, and of common observance and benefit

Specific Sense

Subjects of Law

Divine Law, Physical Law, Moral Law, State Law, Natural Law

law of religion and faith which concerns itself with the concept of sin and salvation.

Divine Law

divine inspiration in man of the sense of justice, fairness and righteousness, not by divine revelation or formal promulgations, but by internal dictates of reason alone.

Natural Law

totality of the norms of good and right conduct growing out of the collective sense of right and wrong of every community.

Moral Law

uniformities of actions and orders of sequence which are the physical phenomena that we sense and feel

Physical Law

law that is promulgated and enforced by the state

State Law

also called positive law, municipal law, civil law, or imperative law

State Law

Characteristics of Law

It is a rule of conduct, It is obligatory, It is promulgated by legitimate authority, It is of common observance and benefits

Sources of Law

Constitution, Administrative or Executive Order, Legislation, Judicial Decision or Jurisprudence, Custom

consists of those habits and practices which through long and uninterrupted usage have become acknowledge and approved by society as binding rules of conduct.

Customs

decision of the courts particularly the Supreme Court, applying or interpreting the laws or Constitutions form part of the legal system of the Philippines

Judicial Decision or Jurisprudence

written instrument by which the fundamental powers of government are established, limited, and defined

Constitution

issued by administrative officials under legislative authority.

Administrative or Executive Order

consists in the declaration of legal rules by competent authority and includes ordinances enacted by local government units

Legislation

Classification of Law

Substantive Law, Adjective Law, Public Law, Private Law

Law Under Public Law Classification

Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure, Administrative Law, International Law

Law Under Private Law Classification

Civil Procedure

portion of the body of law creating defining, and regulating rights and duties which may either public or private in character

Substantive Law

portion of the body of law prescribing the manner or procedure by which the rights may be enforced or their violations redressed

Adjective Law

body of rules which regulates the relations of individuals with one another for purely private ends

Private Law

body of legal rules which regulates the right and duties arising from the relationship of the state to the people.

Public Law

branch of private law which governs the methods of trial and punishment in criminal cases.

Criminal Procedure

governs the methods by which the functions of administrative authorities are to be performed.

Administrative Law

governs the relations between the state and its citizens and establishes the fundamental powers of the government.

Constitutional Law

governs the relations among nations or states.

International Law

defines crimes and provides for their punishment.

Criminal Law

branch of private law which provides for the means by which private rights may be enforced

Civil Procedure

body of rules which deals with the nature and sources of obligations and the rights and duties arising from agreements and the particular contracts

Law of Obligation and Contract

What Republic Act Obligation and Contract is in?

Republic Act 386

What was Republic Act No. 386 another term?

Civil Code of the Philippines

When was RA 386 approved?

June 18, 1849

When was RA 386 took effect

August 30, 1950

juridical necessity to give, to do or not to do

Obligation

Obligation came from the word "obligatio" means

tying or binding

Elements of Obligation

Passive Subject, Active Subject, Object or Prestation, Juridical or Legal Tie

-debtor or obligor. -one bound to perform the prestation to give, to do, or not to do.

Passive Subject

-creditor or oblige -demanding the performance of the obligation.

Active Subject

binds or connects the parties to the obligation

Juridical or Legal Tie

conduct required to be observed by the debtor. It may consist in giving, doing, or not doing.

Object or Prestation

Nena engaged the services of Engr. Cardo to survey the boundaries of her land as agreed upon in a service contract. Passive: Active: Object Prestation: Juridical Tie:

Engr. Cardo, Nena, Survey Boundaries of Land, Service

Kinds of Obligation

Real Obligation, Personal Obligation

the subject matter is an act to be done or not to be done.

Personal Obligation

the subject matter is a thing which the obligor must deliver to the oblige.

Real Obligation

Sources of Obligation

Law, Quasi Contract, Contract, Act or Omission Punished by Law, Quasi Delict

meeting of minds between two people whereby one binds himself with respect to the other

Contracts

The source of obligations arises from the law itself.

Law

Quasi Contract

Two Kinds of Quasi Contract

Solutio Indebiti, Negotiorum Gestio

voluntary management or administration by a person of the abandoned business or property of another without any authority or power from the latter

Negotiorum Gestio

juridical relation which arises when a person is obliged to return something received by him through error or mistake

Solutio Indebiti

when they arise from damage caused to another through an act or omission, there being fault or negligence, but no contractual relation exists between the parties

Quasi Delicts

when they arise from civil liability which is the consequence of a criminal offense.

Act or Omission Punished By Law

It is produced by lands of any kind through cultivation or labor.

Industrial Fruit

spontaneous products of the soil, and the young and other product of the animals.

Natural Fruit

defined by its individuality

Determinate Thing

defined only by its specie.

Generic Thing

influences or shape the state law

Moral Law