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Module 1: Four Major Subdivisions, Genetics as a Career, Exploring a Genetics Lab, Sorting through Jobs in Genetics

Introduction to Genetics

Module 1: Four Major Subdivisions, Genetics as a Career, Exploring a Genetics Lab, Sorting through Jobs in Genetics
63 questions • 3 mo agoIntroduction to Genetics
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    Question list

  • 1

    A discipline that describes how physical characterstics (traits) are passed along from one generation to another.

    Classical genetics

  • 2

    It is the study if the chemical and physical structures of DNA, its close cousin RNA, and proteins.

    Molecular genetics

  • 3

    This subdivision under genetics covers how genes do their job.

    Molecular genetics

  • 4

    A subdivision of genetics wherein it looks at the genetic makeup of larger groups.

    Population genetics

  • 5

    A highly mathematical field that examines the statistical relationship between genes and the traits with which they are associated.

    Quantitative genetics

  • 6

    It is the genetics of individuals and their families

    Classical Genetics

  • 7

    It focuses mostly on studying physical traits, or phenotypes.

    Classical genetics

  • 8

    He founded the entire discipline of genetics.

    Gregor Mendel

  • 9

    Under classical genetics, this means that you start a new scientific discipline, and it gets named after you.

    Mendelian Genetics

  • 10

    Under classical genetics, this term refers to the fact that classical genetics describes how traits are passer on, or transmitted, from parents to their offspring.

    Transmission Genetics

  • 11

    Classical Genetics is sometimes referred to as?

    Mendelian Genetics, Transmission Genetics

  • 12

    Classical genetics includes the study of the?

    Cells, Chromosomes, Sex, Reproduction

  • 13

    The ‘machine’ that drives inheritance.

    Cell division

  • 14

    Framework under classical genetics

    Chromosome disorders, Genetic counseling, Forensics

  • 15

    The study of actual genes

    Molecular genetics

  • 16

    This subdivision of genetics includes all the machinery that runs cells and structures called for by the plans found in genes.

    Molecular genetics

  • 17

    This constitutes the building instructions fo your appearance and everything else about you.

    DNA

  • 18

    The first step in gene expression

    Transcription

  • 19

    It is the process of copying DNA’s message into RNA

    Transcription

  • 20

    The process where the RNA (or the mRNA) carrying the DNA’s message is used to build proteins.

    Translation

  • 21

    Under translation, what do mRNA forms?

    Proteins

  • 22

    The study of ___ (how genes get turned on and off) and how the ____ works are considered parts of molecular genetics.

    Gene expression, Genetic code

  • 23

    Tumors results from changes in?

    DNA (Mutations)

  • 24

    Examines the inheritance patterns of many different individuals what have something in common.

    Population genetics

  • 25

    It is the study of genetic diversity of a subset of a particular species.

    Population genetics

  • 26

    It’s a search for patterns rhat help describe the genetic signature of a particular group.

    Population genetics

  • 27

    It investigates consequences of migration, isolation, and mating choices.

    Population genetics

  • 28

    It helps in understanding how the collective genetic diversity of a population influences the health of individuals.

    Population genetics

  • 29

    A type of population genetics involving the study of how traits change over time.

    Evolutionary genetics

  • 30

    Applications in Forensics and Medicine under Population Genetics

    DNA Fingerprint Uniqueness, Prevalence of DNA changes, Developing New Treatments

  • 31

    It examines traits that vary in subtle ways and relate those traits to the underlying genetics of an organism.

    Quantitative Genetics

  • 32

    Estimates how much variation in a particular trait is due to the environment and how much is actually genetic.

    Quantitative Genetics

  • 33

    A subdivision of genetics that determines how heritable a particular trait is.

    Quantitative genetics

  • 34

    A subdivision of genetics where it predicts how offspring will turn out based of the parent.

    Quantitative genetics

  • 35

    Under quantitative genetics, this gives indication of how much a characteristic can change when selective breeding is applied.

    Heritability

  • 36

    Other term for workstations in the genetic lab

    Lab Benches

  • 37

    Equipment for measuring droplets accurately

    Pipettes

  • 38

    Equipment for liquid measurement and storage

    Glassware

  • 39

    Equipment used for chemical reactions

    Vials and Tubes

  • 40

    Equipment for making super-precise measurements of mass

    Electronic Balances

  • 41

    Equipment used for separating substances from each other

    Centrifuges

  • 42

    Equipment used for growing bacteria under controlled conditions.

    Incubators

  • 43

    Equipment used for sterilizing glassware and other equipments at extreme heat and pressure

    Autoclaves

  • 44

    At what temperature (°C) and pressure (psi) is used in autoclaves (Unrelated question pero anyw)

    121 C, 15 psi

  • 45

    Used for recording every step of every reaction or experiment in nauseating detail.

    Lab notebooks

  • 46

    This also is a legal document that can be used in court cases.

    Lab notebooks

  • 47

    Equipment used for analyzing results and for connecting via the Internet to vast databases.

    Computers packed with software

  • 48

    Under this job, they do a lot of the same things that lab techs do—designing experiments, carrying it out, analyzing the results, as well as figuring what it means.

    Graduate student and post-doc

  • 49

    This is where graduate students write a long document to describe what was done in the research.

    Thesis

  • 50

    Lab technicians are often called?

    Lab techs

  • 51

    They handle most of the day-to-day work in the lab.

    Lab technicians

  • 52

    They mix chemicals, prepare samples, and are usually responsible for washing the glassware.

    Lab technicians

  • 53

    They often work in private industries, designing experiments and directing lab techs.

    Research scientist

  • 54

    They do everything that research scientist do with additional responsibilities of teaching courses.

    Professors

  • 55

    They supervise lab techs, graduate students, and post-docs who work in their labs.

    Professors

  • 56

    They run the laboratories that perform genetic testing for patients.

    Clinical Laboratory Director

  • 57

    Under the jobs in genetics, they are responsible for analyzing and interpreting test results for patients.

    Clinical laboratory director

  • 58

    They are those who work with patients who have or are at-risk for genetic conditions.

    Clinical geneticist

  • 59

    Their role generally includes the diagnosis of genetic disorders.

    Clinical geneticist

  • 60

    They evaluate the need for genetic testing and determine which test is the most appropriate for each patient.

    Clinical Geneticist

  • 61

    They are healthcare professionals with training in both genetics and psychology.

    Genetic counselors

  • 62

    They help individuals make decisions that are best for themselves and their families.

    Genetic counselor

  • 63

    They work alongside genetic counselors and help them with a variety of tasks.

    Genetic counseling assistant

  • Medical Terminology (Abbreviations)

    Medical Terminology (Abbreviations)

    Anonymous · 19 questions · 1 y ago

    Medical Terminology (Abbreviations)

    Medical Terminology (Abbreviations)

    19 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Medical Terminology (Root Words, Prefixes, and Suffixes)

    Medical Terminology (Root Words, Prefixes, and Suffixes)

    Anonymous · 36 questions · 1 y ago

    Medical Terminology (Root Words, Prefixes, and Suffixes)

    Medical Terminology (Root Words, Prefixes, and Suffixes)

    36 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    (HES 029) Module 4

    (HES 029) Module 4

    Anonymous · 100 questions · 1 y ago

    (HES 029) Module 4

    (HES 029) Module 4

    100 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    (HES 029) Module 4 Part 2

    (HES 029) Module 4 Part 2

    Anonymous · 43 questions · 1 y ago

    (HES 029) Module 4 Part 2

    (HES 029) Module 4 Part 2

    43 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Timeline

    Timeline

    Anonymous · 10 questions · 1 y ago

    Timeline

    Timeline

    10 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Muscular System Anatomy

    Muscular System Anatomy

    Anonymous · 56 questions · 1 y ago

    Muscular System Anatomy

    Muscular System Anatomy

    56 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Anaphy Chap 1

    Anaphy Chap 1

    Anonymous · 65 questions · 1 y ago

    Anaphy Chap 1

    Anaphy Chap 1

    65 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    4 mnemonics

    4 mnemonics

    Anonymous · 12 questions · 1 y ago

    4 mnemonics

    4 mnemonics

    12 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Endocrine System

    Endocrine System

    Anonymous · 31 questions · 1 y ago

    Endocrine System

    Endocrine System

    31 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    pmls

    pmls

    Anonymous · 5 questions · 1 y ago

    pmls

    pmls

    5 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    pmls 9

    pmls 9

    Anonymous · 28 questions · 1 y ago

    pmls 9

    pmls 9

    28 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Arteries of Head and Neck

    Arteries of Head and Neck

    Anonymous · 5 questions · 1 y ago

    Arteries of Head and Neck

    Arteries of Head and Neck

    5 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Module 8 Anaphy

    Module 8 Anaphy

    Anonymous · 66 questions · 1 y ago

    Module 8 Anaphy

    Module 8 Anaphy

    66 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Chapter 15 Respiratory System

    Chapter 15 Respiratory System

    Anonymous · 100 questions · 1 y ago

    Chapter 15 Respiratory System

    Chapter 15 Respiratory System

    100 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    M#17 Quality Assurance and Quality Control

    M#17 Quality Assurance and Quality Control

    Anonymous · 62 questions · 1 y ago

    M#17 Quality Assurance and Quality Control

    M#17 Quality Assurance and Quality Control

    62 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    (HES 029) Module 4

    (HES 029) Module 4

    Anonymous · 100 questions · 1 y ago

    (HES 029) Module 4

    (HES 029) Module 4

    100 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    M#18 Philippine Association of Medical Technologist, INC.

    M#18 Philippine Association of Medical Technologist, INC.

    Anonymous · 22 questions · 1 y ago

    M#18 Philippine Association of Medical Technologist, INC.

    M#18 Philippine Association of Medical Technologist, INC.

    22 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    M#18 Philippine Association of Medical Technologist, INC. (Abbreviations)

    M#18 Philippine Association of Medical Technologist, INC. (Abbreviations)

    Anonymous · 14 questions · 1 y ago

    M#18 Philippine Association of Medical Technologist, INC. (Abbreviations)

    M#18 Philippine Association of Medical Technologist, INC. (Abbreviations)

    14 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Chapter 15 Respiratory System (Part 2)

    Chapter 15 Respiratory System (Part 2)

    Anonymous · 11 questions · 1 y ago

    Chapter 15 Respiratory System (Part 2)

    Chapter 15 Respiratory System (Part 2)

    11 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Chapter 16 Digestive System

    Chapter 16 Digestive System

    Anonymous · 44 questions · 1 y ago

    Chapter 16 Digestive System

    Chapter 16 Digestive System

    44 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Module #1 Basic Medical Terminology

    Module #1 Basic Medical Terminology

    Anonymous · 29 questions · 1 y ago

    Module #1 Basic Medical Terminology

    Module #1 Basic Medical Terminology

    29 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Module #2: The Clinical Laboratory

    Module #2: The Clinical Laboratory

    Anonymous · 34 questions · 1 y ago

    Module #2: The Clinical Laboratory

    Module #2: The Clinical Laboratory

    34 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Module #3 Laboratory Safety and Infection

    Module #3 Laboratory Safety and Infection

    Anonymous · 60 questions · 1 y ago

    Module #3 Laboratory Safety and Infection

    Module #3 Laboratory Safety and Infection

    60 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Module #4: Microorganisms in a Laboratory Setting

    Module #4: Microorganisms in a Laboratory Setting

    Anonymous · 61 questions · 1 y ago

    Module #4: Microorganisms in a Laboratory Setting

    Module #4: Microorganisms in a Laboratory Setting

    61 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Module #5: Laboratory Equipment

    Module #5: Laboratory Equipment

    Anonymous · 54 questions · 1 y ago

    Module #5: Laboratory Equipment

    Module #5: Laboratory Equipment

    54 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Compound Microscope Labeling

    Compound Microscope Labeling

    Anonymous · 12 questions · 1 y ago

    Compound Microscope Labeling

    Compound Microscope Labeling

    12 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    Module #11: Circulatory System

    Module #11: Circulatory System

    Anonymous · 38 questions · 1 y ago

    Module #11: Circulatory System

    Module #11: Circulatory System

    38 questions • 1 y ago
    Anonymous

    M#15-17

    M#15-17

    Anonymous · 33 questions · 4 mo ago

    M#15-17

    M#15-17

    33 questions • 4 mo ago
    Anonymous

    M#22

    M#22

    Anonymous · 21 questions · 4 mo ago

    M#22

    M#22

    21 questions • 4 mo ago
    Anonymous

    M#20

    M#20

    Anonymous · 31 questions · 4 mo ago

    M#20

    M#20

    31 questions • 4 mo ago
    Anonymous

    M#21

    M#21

    Anonymous · 30 questions · 4 mo ago

    M#21

    M#21

    30 questions • 4 mo ago
    Anonymous

    P3 Q2&3

    P3 Q2&3

    Anonymous · 50 questions · 4 mo ago

    P3 Q2&3

    P3 Q2&3

    50 questions • 4 mo ago
    Anonymous

    The 20 common, naturally occuring Amino Acids

    The 20 common, naturally occuring Amino Acids

    Anonymous · 41 questions · 3 mo ago

    The 20 common, naturally occuring Amino Acids

    The 20 common, naturally occuring Amino Acids

    41 questions • 3 mo ago
    Anonymous

    Module 1: Introduction & Brief History

    Module 1: Introduction & Brief History

    Anonymous · 43 questions · 3 mo ago

    Module 1: Introduction & Brief History

    Module 1: Introduction & Brief History

    43 questions • 3 mo ago
    Anonymous

    Module 1: Terminologies

    Module 1: Terminologies

    Anonymous · 23 questions · 3 mo ago

    Module 1: Terminologies

    Module 1: Terminologies

    23 questions • 3 mo ago
    Anonymous

    Module 2: Introduction, Cell Parts

    Module 2: Introduction, Cell Parts

    Anonymous · 77 questions · 3 mo ago

    Module 2: Introduction, Cell Parts

    Module 2: Introduction, Cell Parts

    77 questions • 3 mo ago
    Anonymous

    M#2: History of Medical Technology

    M#2: History of Medical Technology

    Anonymous · 45 questions · 3 mo ago

    M#2: History of Medical Technology

    M#2: History of Medical Technology

    45 questions • 3 mo ago
    Anonymous

    Module 1

    Module 1

    Anonymous · 50 questions · 3 mo ago

    Module 1

    Module 1

    50 questions • 3 mo ago
    Anonymous

    Module 2

    Module 2

    Anonymous · 23 questions · 3 mo ago

    Module 2

    Module 2

    23 questions • 3 mo ago
    Anonymous

    Module 3

    Module 3

    Anonymous · 88 questions · 2 mo ago

    Module 3

    Module 3

    88 questions • 2 mo ago
    Anonymous

    Module 3

    Module 3

    Anonymous · 89 questions · 2 mo ago

    Module 3

    Module 3

    89 questions • 2 mo ago
    Anonymous

    M#3

    M#3

    Anonymous · 58 questions · 2 mo ago

    M#3

    M#3

    58 questions • 2 mo ago
    Anonymous

    M#4: RA 5527 - The Medical Technology Law

    M#4: RA 5527 - The Medical Technology Law

    Anonymous · 22 questions · 2 mo ago

    M#4: RA 5527 - The Medical Technology Law

    M#4: RA 5527 - The Medical Technology Law

    22 questions • 2 mo ago
    Anonymous

    M#5: Principles of Leadership

    M#5: Principles of Leadership

    Anonymous · 37 questions · 2 mo ago

    M#5: Principles of Leadership

    M#5: Principles of Leadership

    37 questions • 2 mo ago
    Anonymous

    Amino Acid Structure/Diagram

    Amino Acid Structure/Diagram

    Anonymous · 47 questions · 1 mo ago

    Amino Acid Structure/Diagram

    Amino Acid Structure/Diagram

    47 questions • 1 mo ago
    Anonymous

    M#5 Section and Title

    M#5 Section and Title

    Anonymous · 32 questions · 1 mo ago

    M#5 Section and Title

    M#5 Section and Title

    32 questions • 1 mo ago
    Anonymous

    M#5 Section and Title v2

    M#5 Section and Title v2

    Anonymous · 32 questions · 1 mo ago

    M#5 Section and Title v2

    M#5 Section and Title v2

    32 questions • 1 mo ago
    Anonymous

    M#4 Proteins

    M#4 Proteins

    Anonymous · 8 questions · 1 mo ago

    M#4 Proteins

    M#4 Proteins

    8 questions • 1 mo ago
    Anonymous

    Question list

  • 1

    A discipline that describes how physical characterstics (traits) are passed along from one generation to another.

    Classical genetics

  • 2

    It is the study if the chemical and physical structures of DNA, its close cousin RNA, and proteins.

    Molecular genetics

  • 3

    This subdivision under genetics covers how genes do their job.

    Molecular genetics

  • 4

    A subdivision of genetics wherein it looks at the genetic makeup of larger groups.

    Population genetics

  • 5

    A highly mathematical field that examines the statistical relationship between genes and the traits with which they are associated.

    Quantitative genetics

  • 6

    It is the genetics of individuals and their families

    Classical Genetics

  • 7

    It focuses mostly on studying physical traits, or phenotypes.

    Classical genetics

  • 8

    He founded the entire discipline of genetics.

    Gregor Mendel

  • 9

    Under classical genetics, this means that you start a new scientific discipline, and it gets named after you.

    Mendelian Genetics

  • 10

    Under classical genetics, this term refers to the fact that classical genetics describes how traits are passer on, or transmitted, from parents to their offspring.

    Transmission Genetics

  • 11

    Classical Genetics is sometimes referred to as?

    Mendelian Genetics, Transmission Genetics

  • 12

    Classical genetics includes the study of the?

    Cells, Chromosomes, Sex, Reproduction

  • 13

    The ‘machine’ that drives inheritance.

    Cell division

  • 14

    Framework under classical genetics

    Chromosome disorders, Genetic counseling, Forensics

  • 15

    The study of actual genes

    Molecular genetics

  • 16

    This subdivision of genetics includes all the machinery that runs cells and structures called for by the plans found in genes.

    Molecular genetics

  • 17

    This constitutes the building instructions fo your appearance and everything else about you.

    DNA

  • 18

    The first step in gene expression

    Transcription

  • 19

    It is the process of copying DNA’s message into RNA

    Transcription

  • 20

    The process where the RNA (or the mRNA) carrying the DNA’s message is used to build proteins.

    Translation

  • 21

    Under translation, what do mRNA forms?

    Proteins

  • 22

    The study of ___ (how genes get turned on and off) and how the ____ works are considered parts of molecular genetics.

    Gene expression, Genetic code

  • 23

    Tumors results from changes in?

    DNA (Mutations)

  • 24

    Examines the inheritance patterns of many different individuals what have something in common.

    Population genetics

  • 25

    It is the study of genetic diversity of a subset of a particular species.

    Population genetics

  • 26

    It’s a search for patterns rhat help describe the genetic signature of a particular group.

    Population genetics

  • 27

    It investigates consequences of migration, isolation, and mating choices.

    Population genetics

  • 28

    It helps in understanding how the collective genetic diversity of a population influences the health of individuals.

    Population genetics

  • 29

    A type of population genetics involving the study of how traits change over time.

    Evolutionary genetics

  • 30

    Applications in Forensics and Medicine under Population Genetics

    DNA Fingerprint Uniqueness, Prevalence of DNA changes, Developing New Treatments

  • 31

    It examines traits that vary in subtle ways and relate those traits to the underlying genetics of an organism.

    Quantitative Genetics

  • 32

    Estimates how much variation in a particular trait is due to the environment and how much is actually genetic.

    Quantitative Genetics

  • 33

    A subdivision of genetics that determines how heritable a particular trait is.

    Quantitative genetics

  • 34

    A subdivision of genetics where it predicts how offspring will turn out based of the parent.

    Quantitative genetics

  • 35

    Under quantitative genetics, this gives indication of how much a characteristic can change when selective breeding is applied.

    Heritability

  • 36

    Other term for workstations in the genetic lab

    Lab Benches

  • 37

    Equipment for measuring droplets accurately

    Pipettes

  • 38

    Equipment for liquid measurement and storage

    Glassware

  • 39

    Equipment used for chemical reactions

    Vials and Tubes

  • 40

    Equipment for making super-precise measurements of mass

    Electronic Balances

  • 41

    Equipment used for separating substances from each other

    Centrifuges

  • 42

    Equipment used for growing bacteria under controlled conditions.

    Incubators

  • 43

    Equipment used for sterilizing glassware and other equipments at extreme heat and pressure

    Autoclaves

  • 44

    At what temperature (°C) and pressure (psi) is used in autoclaves (Unrelated question pero anyw)

    121 C, 15 psi

  • 45

    Used for recording every step of every reaction or experiment in nauseating detail.

    Lab notebooks

  • 46

    This also is a legal document that can be used in court cases.

    Lab notebooks

  • 47

    Equipment used for analyzing results and for connecting via the Internet to vast databases.

    Computers packed with software

  • 48

    Under this job, they do a lot of the same things that lab techs do—designing experiments, carrying it out, analyzing the results, as well as figuring what it means.

    Graduate student and post-doc

  • 49

    This is where graduate students write a long document to describe what was done in the research.

    Thesis

  • 50

    Lab technicians are often called?

    Lab techs

  • 51

    They handle most of the day-to-day work in the lab.

    Lab technicians

  • 52

    They mix chemicals, prepare samples, and are usually responsible for washing the glassware.

    Lab technicians

  • 53

    They often work in private industries, designing experiments and directing lab techs.

    Research scientist

  • 54

    They do everything that research scientist do with additional responsibilities of teaching courses.

    Professors

  • 55

    They supervise lab techs, graduate students, and post-docs who work in their labs.

    Professors

  • 56

    They run the laboratories that perform genetic testing for patients.

    Clinical Laboratory Director

  • 57

    Under the jobs in genetics, they are responsible for analyzing and interpreting test results for patients.

    Clinical laboratory director

  • 58

    They are those who work with patients who have or are at-risk for genetic conditions.

    Clinical geneticist

  • 59

    Their role generally includes the diagnosis of genetic disorders.

    Clinical geneticist

  • 60

    They evaluate the need for genetic testing and determine which test is the most appropriate for each patient.

    Clinical Geneticist

  • 61

    They are healthcare professionals with training in both genetics and psychology.

    Genetic counselors

  • 62

    They help individuals make decisions that are best for themselves and their families.

    Genetic counselor

  • 63

    They work alongside genetic counselors and help them with a variety of tasks.

    Genetic counseling assistant