nomination, restriction, turn-taking, topic control, topic shifting, repair, termination

chronological pattern, spatial pattern, topical/categorical pattern, cause-effect pattern, comparison-contrast

speech that questions fact, speech that questions value, speech that questions policy

anecdotes, facts and figures, opinion, rhetorical questions, emotive language, superlatives, tripling

internalize what you are saying, use emotion appropriately

choose!, enjoy!, simplify!, visualize!, surprise!

ad hominem, circular argument, false analogy, false authority, false cause and effect, hasty generalization, red herring

speech about objects or people, speech about processes, speech about events, speech about concept

tell jokes, share funny stories, dramatize experiences, recall a scary story