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esci quiz

esci quiz
74問 • 1年前
  • Xae
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    includes river dredging, mining, agriculture/ Reduces mutualistic interactions between species, affecting migration and threatening species to extinction

    destruction of wildlife

  • 2

    Permanent damage done to the forest to make the land available for various uses./ agricultural expansion, livestock ranching, infrastructure expansion

    deforestation

  • 3

    attributed to overpopulation and overconsumption. increase in population leads to growing demand for food, water, energy. High production and consumption of goods and services result in the increase of waste by products, which further increase environmental degradation

    waste generation

  • 4

    Caused by both human and natural phenomena such as forest fires, vocalnic eruption. Larger percentage of pollution is caused by human activities such as the burning of fossl fuels

    air polution, global warming, climate change

  • 5

    Improper sewage waste management, oil spillages, excessive use of pesticides n fertilizers. Results in contamination of our drinking water and the death of most aquatic organisms. Aquatic resources degradation.

    water pollution

  • 6

    Includes all materials discarder, whether or not they r recycled or disposed of in a landfill. Influenced by overpopu, overconsump, econimic actovity.

    waste generation

  • 7

    Waste materials in gaseous form due to various activities in facotories, indusyrial areas, burning fossil, vehicle use

    gaseous waste

  • 8

    Wastewater, grease, oil, chemical waste. Disposed by dewatering, root zone treatment, incineration

    liquid waste

  • 9

    unwanted materials. Can be solid, semi solid, liquid, or contaminated gaseous materials. hazardous waste, biomedical waste

    solid waste

  • 10

    types of waste

    gaseous waste, solid waste, liquid waste

  • 11

    Sources of waste

    hazardous waste, biomedical waste, industrial waste, agricultural waste

  • 12

    Waste disposal methods

    composting, incineration, landfill, recycling

  • 13

    Refers to poisonous, radioactice, flammable. Substantial threats to both human health and the environment

    hazardous waste

  • 14

    Refers to any type of waste produced during diagnostic process, treatment of diseases, biological testing. any type of waste contaminated with infectious himan body fluids or blood components

    biomedical waste

  • 15

    Refers to materials generated by industrial activities during manufacturing processes that r no longer of value. Exposure to this may cause skin disease, cancer

    industrial waste

  • 16

    Refers to waste generated from crops and livesstock such as abimal manure, silage, plastics, fertilizer.

    agricultural waste

  • 17

    Improper waste management lead to adverse effects on human health. Can develop diseases like birth defects, low birth weight.

    effects of improper waste disposal on ppl health

  • 18

    Results in climate change and contributes to environmental degradationlike drainage obstructionz flooding.

    effects of improper waste disposal on the environment

  • 19

    Actions required to manage waste from its inception to its disposal. Ensures proper waste segregation, treatment, transport.

    waste management

  • 20

    Collecting and processing waste materials, turning them to new products.

    recycling

  • 21

    Biological process of recycling organic waste materials. Minimize emission of methan gas. Can be used as natural fertilizers for crops.

    composting

  • 22

    Process of converting solid organic waste into residues or gaseous products by combustion.

    incineration

  • 23

    Incineration also know as?

    thermal treatment

  • 24

    Site where the waste materials are disposed of by burial. Carefully designed to isolate wastes from the surrounding environment by using impermeable bottom liner that is covered in soil daily. /Most economical option for disposal of nonrecycle materials

    landfill

  • 25

    improve management of soli waste. Ensures protection of human health n environment from harmful effects

    ecological solid waste management act of 2000/ from the act of republic act no. 9003

  • 26

    physical features of earths surface. Like mountains, hills. Created when exposed to diff forces.

    landforms

  • 27

    Process that led to the formation or alteration of landforms.

    geomorphic process

  • 28

    Where energy sources originate from earths surface. Happen due to energy coming from sun.

    exogenic process

  • 29

    Their energy sources originate from earths interior. driven by the heat in earths interior

    endogenic process

  • 30

    Breaking down of rocks caused by elements of weather n climate. Causes rocks to decrease in size.

    weathering

  • 31

    Breaking down of rocks without altering their chemical compo.

    physical weathering

  • 32

    physical weathering is also called?

    mechanical weathering

  • 33

    Famous land

    grand canyon

  • 34

    Pressure caused by overlying rock layers was removed.

    unloading

  • 35

    where the Salt dissolved in a solution precipitates in the fractures of rock

    salt crystal growth

  • 36

    When water fills the cracks of rocks, freezes n expands. Expansion of water turns to ice exerts pressure against rock

    frost wedging

  • 37

    rock or sediment carried by water, air, or gravity bumps into another rock

    abrasion

  • 38

    when rock is exposed to varying temp. heat causes rock to expand and the cold temp will cause rock to return to original size.

    hot n cold cycles

  • 39

    Ability of a mineral to resist flow

    viscosity

  • 40

    Stages

    elastic, ductile, fracture

  • 41

    Force squeezes rocks/ occurs in convergent boundaries

    compressional stress

  • 42

    Stretches rocks. Occur in divergent where plate move away

    tensional stress

  • 43

    force pushes or pull. occur in transform

    shearing stress

  • 44

    Horizontal layer of rock, bent or curve

    folds

  • 45

    Any break in rock cause by stress

    fracture

  • 46

    Movement between rock layers r visible

    fault

  • 47

    No visible movwment in rock layer

    joint

  • 48

    Curving n bending of rock layer lead to breaking apart

    fracture

  • 49

    Rock layers r bent n curved without any presence of breaks in rock layers/ bending, irreversible

    ductile deformation

  • 50

    Deformation of rock layer due to stress, reversible/ temporary, reversible

    elastic deformation

  • 51

    The change

    strain

  • 52

    Cause changes in rock layers

    stress

  • 53

    Any change in shapez, position, volume

    crustal deformation

  • 54

    Process where conposition rock changes due to exposure to extreme heat n pressure

    metamorphism

  • 55

    Degree of metamorphic change that occured in rock, from little to significant

    metamorphic grade

  • 56

    Pertains to size, shape, arrangement of grains

    texture

  • 57

    Alignment of mineral crystals in rock

    foliation

  • 58

    Diff rates of mineral crystallization led to changes in chemical comp of magma, start to crystallize if magma cools down

    crystal fractionation

  • 59

    Melting of surrounding rock that is in contact w magma

    partial melting

  • 60

    2 diff magma chambers involved to meet at certain location, magmas that they have blend w each other due to convection current

    magma mixing

  • 61

    magma erupts from surface of earth

    volcanism

  • 62

    Direct heat from rising magma transferred to surrounding rock layers causing them to melt

    heat transfer melting

  • 63

    Happens when volatile materials are added to hot, dry rocks underneath earth surface

    flux melting

  • 64

    Pressure exerted on material located in earth mantle decreases. Molecules of rock will lessen their bond w each other

    decompression melting

  • 65

    Molten rock/ produced when rock n minerals r melted primarily in earth internal heat

    magma

  • 66

    types of magma

    andesitic, rhyolitic, basaltic

  • 67

    process of physical weathering

    unloading, salt crystal growth, frost wedging, abrasion, hot n cold cycles

  • 68

    Processes in chemical weathering

    hydrolosis, dissolution, oxidation

  • 69

    Erosional landforms

    sinkholes, limestone pavement, cave

  • 70

    Depositional landforms

    stalagmites, stalagtites

  • 71

    Types of mass wasting

    flow, slide, fall

  • 72

    Types of fall

    rockfall, rock avalanche

  • 73

    Types of slide

    rockslide, slump

  • 74

    Types of flow

    creep, mudflow, debris flow

  • Vocab

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    pre-cal finals

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    genchem

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    includes river dredging, mining, agriculture/ Reduces mutualistic interactions between species, affecting migration and threatening species to extinction

    destruction of wildlife

  • 2

    Permanent damage done to the forest to make the land available for various uses./ agricultural expansion, livestock ranching, infrastructure expansion

    deforestation

  • 3

    attributed to overpopulation and overconsumption. increase in population leads to growing demand for food, water, energy. High production and consumption of goods and services result in the increase of waste by products, which further increase environmental degradation

    waste generation

  • 4

    Caused by both human and natural phenomena such as forest fires, vocalnic eruption. Larger percentage of pollution is caused by human activities such as the burning of fossl fuels

    air polution, global warming, climate change

  • 5

    Improper sewage waste management, oil spillages, excessive use of pesticides n fertilizers. Results in contamination of our drinking water and the death of most aquatic organisms. Aquatic resources degradation.

    water pollution

  • 6

    Includes all materials discarder, whether or not they r recycled or disposed of in a landfill. Influenced by overpopu, overconsump, econimic actovity.

    waste generation

  • 7

    Waste materials in gaseous form due to various activities in facotories, indusyrial areas, burning fossil, vehicle use

    gaseous waste

  • 8

    Wastewater, grease, oil, chemical waste. Disposed by dewatering, root zone treatment, incineration

    liquid waste

  • 9

    unwanted materials. Can be solid, semi solid, liquid, or contaminated gaseous materials. hazardous waste, biomedical waste

    solid waste

  • 10

    types of waste

    gaseous waste, solid waste, liquid waste

  • 11

    Sources of waste

    hazardous waste, biomedical waste, industrial waste, agricultural waste

  • 12

    Waste disposal methods

    composting, incineration, landfill, recycling

  • 13

    Refers to poisonous, radioactice, flammable. Substantial threats to both human health and the environment

    hazardous waste

  • 14

    Refers to any type of waste produced during diagnostic process, treatment of diseases, biological testing. any type of waste contaminated with infectious himan body fluids or blood components

    biomedical waste

  • 15

    Refers to materials generated by industrial activities during manufacturing processes that r no longer of value. Exposure to this may cause skin disease, cancer

    industrial waste

  • 16

    Refers to waste generated from crops and livesstock such as abimal manure, silage, plastics, fertilizer.

    agricultural waste

  • 17

    Improper waste management lead to adverse effects on human health. Can develop diseases like birth defects, low birth weight.

    effects of improper waste disposal on ppl health

  • 18

    Results in climate change and contributes to environmental degradationlike drainage obstructionz flooding.

    effects of improper waste disposal on the environment

  • 19

    Actions required to manage waste from its inception to its disposal. Ensures proper waste segregation, treatment, transport.

    waste management

  • 20

    Collecting and processing waste materials, turning them to new products.

    recycling

  • 21

    Biological process of recycling organic waste materials. Minimize emission of methan gas. Can be used as natural fertilizers for crops.

    composting

  • 22

    Process of converting solid organic waste into residues or gaseous products by combustion.

    incineration

  • 23

    Incineration also know as?

    thermal treatment

  • 24

    Site where the waste materials are disposed of by burial. Carefully designed to isolate wastes from the surrounding environment by using impermeable bottom liner that is covered in soil daily. /Most economical option for disposal of nonrecycle materials

    landfill

  • 25

    improve management of soli waste. Ensures protection of human health n environment from harmful effects

    ecological solid waste management act of 2000/ from the act of republic act no. 9003

  • 26

    physical features of earths surface. Like mountains, hills. Created when exposed to diff forces.

    landforms

  • 27

    Process that led to the formation or alteration of landforms.

    geomorphic process

  • 28

    Where energy sources originate from earths surface. Happen due to energy coming from sun.

    exogenic process

  • 29

    Their energy sources originate from earths interior. driven by the heat in earths interior

    endogenic process

  • 30

    Breaking down of rocks caused by elements of weather n climate. Causes rocks to decrease in size.

    weathering

  • 31

    Breaking down of rocks without altering their chemical compo.

    physical weathering

  • 32

    physical weathering is also called?

    mechanical weathering

  • 33

    Famous land

    grand canyon

  • 34

    Pressure caused by overlying rock layers was removed.

    unloading

  • 35

    where the Salt dissolved in a solution precipitates in the fractures of rock

    salt crystal growth

  • 36

    When water fills the cracks of rocks, freezes n expands. Expansion of water turns to ice exerts pressure against rock

    frost wedging

  • 37

    rock or sediment carried by water, air, or gravity bumps into another rock

    abrasion

  • 38

    when rock is exposed to varying temp. heat causes rock to expand and the cold temp will cause rock to return to original size.

    hot n cold cycles

  • 39

    Ability of a mineral to resist flow

    viscosity

  • 40

    Stages

    elastic, ductile, fracture

  • 41

    Force squeezes rocks/ occurs in convergent boundaries

    compressional stress

  • 42

    Stretches rocks. Occur in divergent where plate move away

    tensional stress

  • 43

    force pushes or pull. occur in transform

    shearing stress

  • 44

    Horizontal layer of rock, bent or curve

    folds

  • 45

    Any break in rock cause by stress

    fracture

  • 46

    Movement between rock layers r visible

    fault

  • 47

    No visible movwment in rock layer

    joint

  • 48

    Curving n bending of rock layer lead to breaking apart

    fracture

  • 49

    Rock layers r bent n curved without any presence of breaks in rock layers/ bending, irreversible

    ductile deformation

  • 50

    Deformation of rock layer due to stress, reversible/ temporary, reversible

    elastic deformation

  • 51

    The change

    strain

  • 52

    Cause changes in rock layers

    stress

  • 53

    Any change in shapez, position, volume

    crustal deformation

  • 54

    Process where conposition rock changes due to exposure to extreme heat n pressure

    metamorphism

  • 55

    Degree of metamorphic change that occured in rock, from little to significant

    metamorphic grade

  • 56

    Pertains to size, shape, arrangement of grains

    texture

  • 57

    Alignment of mineral crystals in rock

    foliation

  • 58

    Diff rates of mineral crystallization led to changes in chemical comp of magma, start to crystallize if magma cools down

    crystal fractionation

  • 59

    Melting of surrounding rock that is in contact w magma

    partial melting

  • 60

    2 diff magma chambers involved to meet at certain location, magmas that they have blend w each other due to convection current

    magma mixing

  • 61

    magma erupts from surface of earth

    volcanism

  • 62

    Direct heat from rising magma transferred to surrounding rock layers causing them to melt

    heat transfer melting

  • 63

    Happens when volatile materials are added to hot, dry rocks underneath earth surface

    flux melting

  • 64

    Pressure exerted on material located in earth mantle decreases. Molecules of rock will lessen their bond w each other

    decompression melting

  • 65

    Molten rock/ produced when rock n minerals r melted primarily in earth internal heat

    magma

  • 66

    types of magma

    andesitic, rhyolitic, basaltic

  • 67

    process of physical weathering

    unloading, salt crystal growth, frost wedging, abrasion, hot n cold cycles

  • 68

    Processes in chemical weathering

    hydrolosis, dissolution, oxidation

  • 69

    Erosional landforms

    sinkholes, limestone pavement, cave

  • 70

    Depositional landforms

    stalagmites, stalagtites

  • 71

    Types of mass wasting

    flow, slide, fall

  • 72

    Types of fall

    rockfall, rock avalanche

  • 73

    Types of slide

    rockslide, slump

  • 74

    Types of flow

    creep, mudflow, debris flow