2:4:1 Plants and biodiversity

64問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

通報

問題一覧

What is the food chain triangle from top to bottom

Carnivores, Omnivores, Herbivores, Plants

What type of energy producers are there in the food triangle

Consumers, Producers, Decomposers

What are plants in the food triangle

Energy producers

What is the technical name for plants as energy producers

Autotrophs

What defines an ecosystem

A distinct geographic area where plants, animals, other organisms, weather and landscape work together to form a bubble of life

What links biotic and abiotic elements of an ecosystem

Nutrient cycles, Energy flows

What is the name for a herbivore What is the name for a carnivore that eats the herbivore

Primary consumer, Secondary consumer

Food chain: LETTUCE SLUG HEDGEHOG BADGER

Producer, Primary consumer, Secondary consumer, Tertiary consumer

What are the two terms for when an animal is dependant on a particular plant species for food

Exclusive or monophagous relationship

Name a monophagous or exclusive relationship Which plant does it survive on mainly

Cinnabar moth and ragwort, Jacobaea vulgaris

What is the term for when an animal can feed on many different species

Polyphagous

Name an animal that is polyphagous

Pollen beetle

Name three butterflies that rely on Urtica species

Small tortoiseshell, Peacock, Red admiral

Which law states that ' if satisfied that injurious weeds are growing upon any land, the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) many serve a notice requiring the occupier to take action to prevent the spread of those weeds. An unreasonable failure to comply with the notice is an offence.

Weeds Act 1959

Whoch plants does the Weeds Act 1959 apply to? Sj Cv Ca Rc Ro

Senecio jacobaea, Cirsium vulgare, Cirsium arvense, Rumex crispus, Rumex obtusifolius

Which law means landowners have to consider whether Senecio jacobaea is likely to spread by seed into areas of livestock grazing. Landowners have a responsibility to control it in these circumstances

Ragwort Control Act 2003

Cinnebar moth and ragwort - how to manage

A balance needs to be met

Name the audit that showed that an ornamental garden can provide food for a very diverse range of pollen and nectar feeding insects including rare ones

Great Dixter Biodiversity Audit 2017 - 2019

Which plants support the yellow-faced bee? Apiaceae family

Ammi majus, Astrantia major

Queens Lace which supports the yellow faced bee

Ammi majus

Family and genus that supports the four-banded flower bee, long horned bee and long-tonged bee

Lamiaceae, Salvia spp.

Plants can create shelter and habitats for a wide range of species. Name three that grow on trees

Mosses, Lichen, Polypodium vulgare

Name a parasitic plant and the name of the roots it grows on

Lathraea clandestina, Alnus spp.

Name a hemiparasite that grows on trees and two tree genera that it grows on

Viscum album, Malus, Populus

What is the word for a plant that obtains part of its food by parasitism and can also photosynthesize

Hemiparasite

What is the difference between an epiphyte and a hemiparasite?

Epiphytes don't get any nutrients from their host

Name three epiphytes

Vriesea spp., Phalaenopsis spp., Platycerium bifurcatum

Name three animals that depend on a canopy in a woodland which is connected to other suitable areas rather than an isolated island

Hazel dormouse, Yellow-necked mice, Glis glis

Why are orchard trees important within a diverse woodland

They are short lived and provide habitat and food for animals

What are orchards under the UK's Biodiversity Action Plan?

Priority habitat

The Great Dixter Biodiversity Audit states how much flower-rich meadow has been lost to the UK in the last few decades?

90%

What will Goldfinch eat?

Dipsacus fullonum, Asteraceae seedheads

What doe holly blue butterflies feed on? Larvae Adult

Ilex aquifolium and Hedera helix, Rubus and Ranunculus spp.

What does the common blue butterfly and the green hairstreak butterfly (larvae) eat Botanical name Common name

Lotus corniculatus, Birds-foot trefoil

Common knapweed Oxeye daisy

Centaurea nigra, Leucanthemum vulgare

Who produces a Best Practice Guide for habitat creation for biodiversity?

The Forestry Commission

How does the Botanic Gardens Conservation International describe the role of botanical gardens

Conservation and preservation, Research and development, Education, Sustainable community development and wellbeing

How does The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew help prevent loss of biodiversity I and d T and a B

Identifying and documenting new species, Tracking and advising on species loss, Banking

The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew works with what to prevent species loss - The Plant Assessment Unit at Kew

IUCN Red List, CITES

What does IUCN Red List stand for?

International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species

What does CITES stand for?

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora

How is Royal Botanic Gardens Kew working to prevent species loss through banking

The Millenium Seed Bank

In 2019 The City of Hull is planted over 3000 what to benefit the Brimstone butterfly whose larvae are primary consumers of this

Frangula alnus

What to avoid planting to protect biodiversity Example

Double flower forms, Lilium orientalis 'My Wedding'

Why is Lilium oriental 'My Wedding' a bad choice?

Bred for no pollen to avoid allergies and staining

name a double flower form which has pollen and nectar but the form of the flower makes it physcially difficult for insects?

Pom pom dahlias

Forest Research suggests that negative attitudes towards urban natural plantings can be countered by

Community engagement, Education events, Signage, Fencing

Residential gardens comprise what percentage of Britains urban area

29.5%

Who is the garden designer who designed the floral meadows for the Olympic Park and at the Barbican encouraging lower maintenance, biodiverse plantings

Nigel Dunnett

What is the recent Kew report on biodiversity

State of the Worlds Plants and Fungi 2023

What is the plant database manages by a team of scientists at Kew

International Plant Names Index

According to Kews State of the Worlds Plants and Fungi 2023 report, how many new species are being discovered a year

2,500

Plant for Elephant Hawk Moth caterpillar

Fuchsia

What type of environment is important for the yellow necked mouse or the doormouse

Connected canopy

What are orchards an important habitat

Variety of habitats, Trees are short lived providing decaying wood and holes in trees

The BGCI (Botanic Gardens Conservation International) identified that what fraction of timber trees are threatened by their use and extraction?

1/3

What is the BGCI

Botanic Gardens Conservation International

Wildflower Plants found at Great Dixter adding to biodiversity

Anacamptis morio, Genista tinctoria

How mamy tree species are now on the IUCN Red List?

40,000

What work does BGCI do? 1. database showing a gardens' location, collections, contacts and education and conservation programmes 2. Tool for exchanging plant material 3. Database showing plant taxa information in living collections and seeds banks, conservation status, is it CITES listed?

GardenSearch, PlantShare, PlantSearch

Name a citizen science survey and why it is important to plants and who ran it (IPSN) 2023

The Spittlebug Hunt, Xylella vector, International Plant Sentinel Network

Which organisation links Botanical Gardens to 'Act as an early warning system to recognise new and emerging pest and pathogen risks'

International Plant Sentinel Network

Name a pest that the IPSN has studied in South Africa which has helped to develop information for DEFRA to control it in the UK

Polyphagous Shot Hole Borer

What does the white admiral butteryfly adult feed on? Larvae is monophagous on what?

Honeydew, Bramble blossom, Lonicera periclymenum

Plants

Clai Elizabeth · 100問 · 1年前

Plants

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2:2:7 Short term plantings

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2:2:7 Short term plantings

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2:2:1 Key plants associated with garden styles

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2:2:1 Key plants associated with garden styles

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2:3:1 Wellbeing

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2:3:1 Wellbeing

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Mindful Gardens

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Mindful Gardens

33問 • 1年前

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2:3:2 Environment

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2:3:2 Environment

37問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

Studies and reports

Clai Elizabeth · 23問 · 1年前

Studies and reports

23問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

2:3:3 Economy

Clai Elizabeth · 33問 · 1年前

2:3:3 Economy

33問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

2:3:4 Community

Clai Elizabeth · 48問 · 1年前

2:3:4 Community

48問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

2:4:2 Impact of climate change

Clai Elizabeth · 66問 · 1年前

2:4:2 Impact of climate change

66問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

2:4:2 Selecting plants for climate change

Clai Elizabeth · 33問 · 1年前

2:4:2 Selecting plants for climate change

33問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

2:4:3 Creating habitats

Clai Elizabeth · 24問 · 1年前

2:4:3 Creating habitats

24問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

2:4:4 Citizen science and species surveys

Clai Elizabeth · 14問 · 1年前

2:4:4 Citizen science and species surveys

14問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

2:4:5 Biodiversity Action Plans

Clai Elizabeth · 27問 · 1年前

2:4:5 Biodiversity Action Plans

27問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

QWO Sustainability

Clai Elizabeth · 15問 · 1年前

QWO Sustainability

15問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

use of force

Clai Elizabeth · 11問 · 1年前

use of force

11問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

DVPOs

Clai Elizabeth · 7問 · 1年前

DVPOs

7問 • 1年前

Clai Elizabeth

問題一覧

What is the food chain triangle from top to bottom

Carnivores, Omnivores, Herbivores, Plants

What type of energy producers are there in the food triangle

Consumers, Producers, Decomposers

What are plants in the food triangle

Energy producers

What is the technical name for plants as energy producers

Autotrophs

What defines an ecosystem

A distinct geographic area where plants, animals, other organisms, weather and landscape work together to form a bubble of life

What links biotic and abiotic elements of an ecosystem

Nutrient cycles, Energy flows

What is the name for a herbivore What is the name for a carnivore that eats the herbivore

Primary consumer, Secondary consumer

Food chain: LETTUCE SLUG HEDGEHOG BADGER

Producer, Primary consumer, Secondary consumer, Tertiary consumer

What are the two terms for when an animal is dependant on a particular plant species for food

Exclusive or monophagous relationship

Name a monophagous or exclusive relationship Which plant does it survive on mainly

Cinnabar moth and ragwort, Jacobaea vulgaris

What is the term for when an animal can feed on many different species

Polyphagous

Name an animal that is polyphagous

Pollen beetle

Name three butterflies that rely on Urtica species

Small tortoiseshell, Peacock, Red admiral

Weeds Act 1959

Whoch plants does the Weeds Act 1959 apply to? Sj Cv Ca Rc Ro

Senecio jacobaea, Cirsium vulgare, Cirsium arvense, Rumex crispus, Rumex obtusifolius

Which law means landowners have to consider whether Senecio jacobaea is likely to spread by seed into areas of livestock grazing. Landowners have a responsibility to control it in these circumstances

Ragwort Control Act 2003

Cinnebar moth and ragwort - how to manage

A balance needs to be met

Name the audit that showed that an ornamental garden can provide food for a very diverse range of pollen and nectar feeding insects including rare ones

Great Dixter Biodiversity Audit 2017 - 2019

Which plants support the yellow-faced bee? Apiaceae family

Ammi majus, Astrantia major

Queens Lace which supports the yellow faced bee

Ammi majus

Family and genus that supports the four-banded flower bee, long horned bee and long-tonged bee

Lamiaceae, Salvia spp.

Plants can create shelter and habitats for a wide range of species. Name three that grow on trees

Mosses, Lichen, Polypodium vulgare

Name a parasitic plant and the name of the roots it grows on

Lathraea clandestina, Alnus spp.

Name a hemiparasite that grows on trees and two tree genera that it grows on

Viscum album, Malus, Populus

What is the word for a plant that obtains part of its food by parasitism and can also photosynthesize

Hemiparasite

What is the difference between an epiphyte and a hemiparasite?

Epiphytes don't get any nutrients from their host

Name three epiphytes

Vriesea spp., Phalaenopsis spp., Platycerium bifurcatum

Name three animals that depend on a canopy in a woodland which is connected to other suitable areas rather than an isolated island

Hazel dormouse, Yellow-necked mice, Glis glis

Why are orchard trees important within a diverse woodland

They are short lived and provide habitat and food for animals

What are orchards under the UK's Biodiversity Action Plan?

Priority habitat

The Great Dixter Biodiversity Audit states how much flower-rich meadow has been lost to the UK in the last few decades?

90%

What will Goldfinch eat?

Dipsacus fullonum, Asteraceae seedheads

What doe holly blue butterflies feed on? Larvae Adult

Ilex aquifolium and Hedera helix, Rubus and Ranunculus spp.

What does the common blue butterfly and the green hairstreak butterfly (larvae) eat Botanical name Common name

Lotus corniculatus, Birds-foot trefoil

Common knapweed Oxeye daisy

Centaurea nigra, Leucanthemum vulgare

Who produces a Best Practice Guide for habitat creation for biodiversity?

The Forestry Commission

How does the Botanic Gardens Conservation International describe the role of botanical gardens

Conservation and preservation, Research and development, Education, Sustainable community development and wellbeing

How does The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew help prevent loss of biodiversity I and d T and a B

Identifying and documenting new species, Tracking and advising on species loss, Banking

The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew works with what to prevent species loss - The Plant Assessment Unit at Kew

IUCN Red List, CITES

What does IUCN Red List stand for?

International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species

What does CITES stand for?

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora

How is Royal Botanic Gardens Kew working to prevent species loss through banking

The Millenium Seed Bank

In 2019 The City of Hull is planted over 3000 what to benefit the Brimstone butterfly whose larvae are primary consumers of this

Frangula alnus

What to avoid planting to protect biodiversity Example

Double flower forms, Lilium orientalis 'My Wedding'

Why is Lilium oriental 'My Wedding' a bad choice?

Bred for no pollen to avoid allergies and staining

name a double flower form which has pollen and nectar but the form of the flower makes it physcially difficult for insects?

Pom pom dahlias

Forest Research suggests that negative attitudes towards urban natural plantings can be countered by

Community engagement, Education events, Signage, Fencing

Residential gardens comprise what percentage of Britains urban area

29.5%

Who is the garden designer who designed the floral meadows for the Olympic Park and at the Barbican encouraging lower maintenance, biodiverse plantings

Nigel Dunnett

What is the recent Kew report on biodiversity

State of the Worlds Plants and Fungi 2023

What is the plant database manages by a team of scientists at Kew

International Plant Names Index

According to Kews State of the Worlds Plants and Fungi 2023 report, how many new species are being discovered a year

2,500

Plant for Elephant Hawk Moth caterpillar

Fuchsia

What type of environment is important for the yellow necked mouse or the doormouse

Connected canopy

What are orchards an important habitat

Variety of habitats, Trees are short lived providing decaying wood and holes in trees

The BGCI (Botanic Gardens Conservation International) identified that what fraction of timber trees are threatened by their use and extraction?

1/3

What is the BGCI

Botanic Gardens Conservation International

Wildflower Plants found at Great Dixter adding to biodiversity

Anacamptis morio, Genista tinctoria

How mamy tree species are now on the IUCN Red List?

40,000

GardenSearch, PlantShare, PlantSearch

Name a citizen science survey and why it is important to plants and who ran it (IPSN) 2023

The Spittlebug Hunt, Xylella vector, International Plant Sentinel Network

Which organisation links Botanical Gardens to 'Act as an early warning system to recognise new and emerging pest and pathogen risks'

International Plant Sentinel Network

Name a pest that the IPSN has studied in South Africa which has helped to develop information for DEFRA to control it in the UK

Polyphagous Shot Hole Borer

What does the white admiral butteryfly adult feed on? Larvae is monophagous on what?

Honeydew, Bramble blossom, Lonicera periclymenum